IKCa Channels Are a Critical Determinant of the Slow AHP in CA1 Pyramidal Neurons

Control over the frequency and pattern of neuronal spike discharge depends on Ca2+-gated K+ channels that reduce cell excitability by hyperpolarizing the membrane potential. The Ca2+-dependent slow afterhyperpolarization (sAHP) is one of the most prominent inhibitory responses in the brain, with sAH...

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Main Authors: Brian King, Arsalan P. Rizwan, Hadhimulya Asmara, Norman C. Heath, Jordan D.T. Engbers, Steven Dykstra, Theodore M. Bartoletti, Shahid Hameed, Gerald W. Zamponi, Ray W. Turner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-04-01
Series:Cell Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124715002958
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author Brian King
Arsalan P. Rizwan
Hadhimulya Asmara
Norman C. Heath
Jordan D.T. Engbers
Steven Dykstra
Theodore M. Bartoletti
Shahid Hameed
Gerald W. Zamponi
Ray W. Turner
author_facet Brian King
Arsalan P. Rizwan
Hadhimulya Asmara
Norman C. Heath
Jordan D.T. Engbers
Steven Dykstra
Theodore M. Bartoletti
Shahid Hameed
Gerald W. Zamponi
Ray W. Turner
author_sort Brian King
collection DOAJ
description Control over the frequency and pattern of neuronal spike discharge depends on Ca2+-gated K+ channels that reduce cell excitability by hyperpolarizing the membrane potential. The Ca2+-dependent slow afterhyperpolarization (sAHP) is one of the most prominent inhibitory responses in the brain, with sAHP amplitude linked to a host of circuit and behavioral functions, yet the channel that underlies the sAHP has defied identification for decades. Here, we show that intermediate-conductance Ca2+-dependent K+ (IKCa) channels underlie the sAHP generated by trains of synaptic input or postsynaptic stimuli in CA1 hippocampal pyramidal cells. These findings are significant in providing a molecular identity for the sAHP of central neurons that will identify pharmacological tools capable of potentially modifying the several behavioral or disease states associated with the sAHP.
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spelling doaj.art-2b8f5dd89d34414889368d339be70fe02022-12-21T18:50:55ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472015-04-0111217518210.1016/j.celrep.2015.03.026IKCa Channels Are a Critical Determinant of the Slow AHP in CA1 Pyramidal NeuronsBrian King0Arsalan P. Rizwan1Hadhimulya Asmara2Norman C. Heath3Jordan D.T. Engbers4Steven Dykstra5Theodore M. Bartoletti6Shahid Hameed7Gerald W. Zamponi8Ray W. Turner9Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, CanadaHotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, CanadaHotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, CanadaHotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, CanadaHotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, CanadaHotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, CanadaHotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, CanadaHotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, CanadaHotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, CanadaHotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, CanadaControl over the frequency and pattern of neuronal spike discharge depends on Ca2+-gated K+ channels that reduce cell excitability by hyperpolarizing the membrane potential. The Ca2+-dependent slow afterhyperpolarization (sAHP) is one of the most prominent inhibitory responses in the brain, with sAHP amplitude linked to a host of circuit and behavioral functions, yet the channel that underlies the sAHP has defied identification for decades. Here, we show that intermediate-conductance Ca2+-dependent K+ (IKCa) channels underlie the sAHP generated by trains of synaptic input or postsynaptic stimuli in CA1 hippocampal pyramidal cells. These findings are significant in providing a molecular identity for the sAHP of central neurons that will identify pharmacological tools capable of potentially modifying the several behavioral or disease states associated with the sAHP.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124715002958
spellingShingle Brian King
Arsalan P. Rizwan
Hadhimulya Asmara
Norman C. Heath
Jordan D.T. Engbers
Steven Dykstra
Theodore M. Bartoletti
Shahid Hameed
Gerald W. Zamponi
Ray W. Turner
IKCa Channels Are a Critical Determinant of the Slow AHP in CA1 Pyramidal Neurons
Cell Reports
title IKCa Channels Are a Critical Determinant of the Slow AHP in CA1 Pyramidal Neurons
title_full IKCa Channels Are a Critical Determinant of the Slow AHP in CA1 Pyramidal Neurons
title_fullStr IKCa Channels Are a Critical Determinant of the Slow AHP in CA1 Pyramidal Neurons
title_full_unstemmed IKCa Channels Are a Critical Determinant of the Slow AHP in CA1 Pyramidal Neurons
title_short IKCa Channels Are a Critical Determinant of the Slow AHP in CA1 Pyramidal Neurons
title_sort ikca channels are a critical determinant of the slow ahp in ca1 pyramidal neurons
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124715002958
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