Nonlocal response in plasmonic waveguiding with extreme light confinement

We present a novel wave equation for linearized plasmonic response, obtained by combining the coupled real-space differential equations for the electric field and current density. Nonlocal dynamics are fully accounted for, and the formulation is very well suited for numerical implementation, allowin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Toscano Giuseppe, Raza Søren, Yan Wei, Jeppesen Claus, Xiao Sanshui, Wubs Martijn, Jauho Antti-Pekka, Bozhevolnyi Sergey I., Mortensen N. Asger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2013-07-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2013-0014
Description
Summary:We present a novel wave equation for linearized plasmonic response, obtained by combining the coupled real-space differential equations for the electric field and current density. Nonlocal dynamics are fully accounted for, and the formulation is very well suited for numerical implementation, allowing us to study waveguides with subnanometer cross-sections exhibiting extreme light confinement. We show that groove and wedge waveguides have a fundamental lower limit in their mode confinement, only captured by the nonlocal theory. The limitation translates into an upper limit for the corresponding Purcell factors, and thus has important implications for quantum plasmonics.
ISSN:2192-8606
2192-8614