Postoperative Complications of Posterior Fusion with Instrumentation in Adult Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis

Background: Scoliosis is lateral curvature of the spine and postoperative complications are common in these patients. This study aimed to evaluate these complications in adult patients with idiopathic scoliosis. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, postoperative complications of posterior fusion...

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Main Authors: Mohammadreza Etemadifar, Ali Andalib, Ashkan Talifi, Yasaman Seyedyousefi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2017-11-01
Series:مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/8767
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author Mohammadreza Etemadifar
Ali Andalib
Ashkan Talifi
Yasaman Seyedyousefi
author_facet Mohammadreza Etemadifar
Ali Andalib
Ashkan Talifi
Yasaman Seyedyousefi
author_sort Mohammadreza Etemadifar
collection DOAJ
description Background: Scoliosis is lateral curvature of the spine and postoperative complications are common in these patients. This study aimed to evaluate these complications in adult patients with idiopathic scoliosis. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, postoperative complications of posterior fusion with instrumentation were evaluated in the 93 adult patients. Convenience sampling method was used and patients were allocated into 4 groups of scoliosis deformity types (Long c, thoracic, thoracolumbar/lumbar, and double curve). Complications were compared between the 4 groups. Findings: There was a significant difference between the 4 groups regarding postoperative respiratory complications (P = 0.009). There were 35 cases with postoperative complications of them, 20 cases had respiratory complications. Conclusion: Postoperative complications are common in the adult patients with idiopathic scoliosis undergoing posterior fusion with instrumentation. Postoperative respiratory complications are the most common one in these patients.
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spelling doaj.art-2b91897839be4004875625cb48f1cb822023-09-02T02:54:08ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان1027-75951735-854X2017-11-0135446119712022640Postoperative Complications of Posterior Fusion with Instrumentation in Adult Patients with Idiopathic ScoliosisMohammadreza Etemadifar0Ali Andalib1Ashkan Talifi2Yasaman Seyedyousefi3Associate Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranStudent of Medicine, Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranStudent of Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranBackground: Scoliosis is lateral curvature of the spine and postoperative complications are common in these patients. This study aimed to evaluate these complications in adult patients with idiopathic scoliosis. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, postoperative complications of posterior fusion with instrumentation were evaluated in the 93 adult patients. Convenience sampling method was used and patients were allocated into 4 groups of scoliosis deformity types (Long c, thoracic, thoracolumbar/lumbar, and double curve). Complications were compared between the 4 groups. Findings: There was a significant difference between the 4 groups regarding postoperative respiratory complications (P = 0.009). There were 35 cases with postoperative complications of them, 20 cases had respiratory complications. Conclusion: Postoperative complications are common in the adult patients with idiopathic scoliosis undergoing posterior fusion with instrumentation. Postoperative respiratory complications are the most common one in these patients.http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/8767ScoliosisPostoperative complicationsSpinal fusion
spellingShingle Mohammadreza Etemadifar
Ali Andalib
Ashkan Talifi
Yasaman Seyedyousefi
Postoperative Complications of Posterior Fusion with Instrumentation in Adult Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis
مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Scoliosis
Postoperative complications
Spinal fusion
title Postoperative Complications of Posterior Fusion with Instrumentation in Adult Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis
title_full Postoperative Complications of Posterior Fusion with Instrumentation in Adult Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis
title_fullStr Postoperative Complications of Posterior Fusion with Instrumentation in Adult Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis
title_full_unstemmed Postoperative Complications of Posterior Fusion with Instrumentation in Adult Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis
title_short Postoperative Complications of Posterior Fusion with Instrumentation in Adult Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis
title_sort postoperative complications of posterior fusion with instrumentation in adult patients with idiopathic scoliosis
topic Scoliosis
Postoperative complications
Spinal fusion
url http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/8767
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