Spruce Bark-Extracted Lignin and Tannin-Based Bioresin-Adhesives: Effect of Curing Temperatures on the Thermal Properties of the Resins
In this study, formaldehyde-free bioresin adhesives were synthesised from lignin and tannin, which were obtained from softwood bark. The extraction was done via organosolv treatment and hot water extraction, respectively. A non-volatile, non-toxic aldehyde, glyoxal, was used as a substitute for form...
Main Authors: | Sunanda Sain, Leonidas Matsakas, Ulrika Rova, Paul Christakopoulos, Tommy Öman, Mikael Skrifvars |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-06-01
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Series: | Molecules |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/12/3523 |
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