Cloning, Amplified Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis of a Putative Nucleobase Cation Symporter-1 (NCS-1) Protein Obtained from Rhodococcus erythropolis

The Rhodococcus erythropolis gene DYC18_RS18060 (1437 bp) putatively codes for a secondary transporter of the Nucleobase Cation Symporter-1 (NCS-1) protein family (478 amino acids). The DYC18_RS18060 gene was successfully cloned from R. erythropolis genomic DNA with the addition of EcoRI and PstI r...

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Main Authors: Irshad Ahmad, Youri Lee, Nighat Nawaz, Rizwan Elahi, Israr Ali Khan, Muhammad Zahid Mustafa, Simon G Patching
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Management and Technology 2021-11-01
Series:Bioscientific Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.umt.edu.pk/index.php/BSR/article/view/1940
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author Irshad Ahmad
Youri Lee
Nighat Nawaz
Rizwan Elahi
Israr Ali Khan
Muhammad Zahid Mustafa
Simon G Patching
author_facet Irshad Ahmad
Youri Lee
Nighat Nawaz
Rizwan Elahi
Israr Ali Khan
Muhammad Zahid Mustafa
Simon G Patching
author_sort Irshad Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description The Rhodococcus erythropolis gene DYC18_RS18060 (1437 bp) putatively codes for a secondary transporter of the Nucleobase Cation Symporter-1 (NCS-1) protein family (478 amino acids). The DYC18_RS18060 gene was successfully cloned from R. erythropolis genomic DNA with the addition of EcoRI and PstI restriction sites at the 5′ and 3′ ends, respectively, using PCR technology. The amplified gene was introduced into IPTG-inducible plasmid pTTQ18, immediately upstream of the sequence coding for a His6-tag. The construct was transformed into Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). Then, the amplified expression of the DYC18_RS18060-His6 protein was achieved with detection through SDS-PAGE and western blotting. Computational methods predicted that DYC18_RS18060 has a molecular weight of 51.1 kDa and isoelectric point of 6.58. The protein was predicted to be hydrophobic in nature (aliphatic index 113.24, grand average of hydropathicity 0.728). It was also predicted to form twelve transmembrane spanning α-helices, with both N- and C-terminal ends at the cytoplasmic side of the membrane. Database sequence similarity searches and phylogenetic analysis suggested that the substrate of DYC18_RS18060 could be cytosine; however, this was uncertain based on the comparison of residues involved in substrate binding in experimentally characterised NCS-1 proteins. The current study lays the foundations for further structural and functional studies of DYC18_RS18060 and other NCS-1 proteins. Keywords: bioinformatics analysis, gene cloning, membrane topology, NCS-1 family, protein expression, transport protein Copyright(c)  The Authors
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spelling doaj.art-2b97023392e04d70a61f0df4c46af43a2022-12-22T00:25:20ZengUniversity of Management and TechnologyBioscientific Review2663-41982663-42012021-11-013410.32350//BSR.0304.05Cloning, Amplified Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis of a Putative Nucleobase Cation Symporter-1 (NCS-1) Protein Obtained from Rhodococcus erythropolisIrshad Ahmad0Youri Lee1Nighat Nawaz2Rizwan Elahi3Israr Ali Khan4Muhammad Zahid Mustafa5Simon G Patching6Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, PakistanCollege of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Islamia College Peshawar, Peshawar, PakistanProfessional College of Medical Sciences, Peshawar, PakistanInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, PakistanCentre for Advanced Studies in Vaccinology and Biotechnology, University of Balochistan, Quetta, PakistanSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK The Rhodococcus erythropolis gene DYC18_RS18060 (1437 bp) putatively codes for a secondary transporter of the Nucleobase Cation Symporter-1 (NCS-1) protein family (478 amino acids). The DYC18_RS18060 gene was successfully cloned from R. erythropolis genomic DNA with the addition of EcoRI and PstI restriction sites at the 5′ and 3′ ends, respectively, using PCR technology. The amplified gene was introduced into IPTG-inducible plasmid pTTQ18, immediately upstream of the sequence coding for a His6-tag. The construct was transformed into Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). Then, the amplified expression of the DYC18_RS18060-His6 protein was achieved with detection through SDS-PAGE and western blotting. Computational methods predicted that DYC18_RS18060 has a molecular weight of 51.1 kDa and isoelectric point of 6.58. The protein was predicted to be hydrophobic in nature (aliphatic index 113.24, grand average of hydropathicity 0.728). It was also predicted to form twelve transmembrane spanning α-helices, with both N- and C-terminal ends at the cytoplasmic side of the membrane. Database sequence similarity searches and phylogenetic analysis suggested that the substrate of DYC18_RS18060 could be cytosine; however, this was uncertain based on the comparison of residues involved in substrate binding in experimentally characterised NCS-1 proteins. The current study lays the foundations for further structural and functional studies of DYC18_RS18060 and other NCS-1 proteins. Keywords: bioinformatics analysis, gene cloning, membrane topology, NCS-1 family, protein expression, transport protein Copyright(c)  The Authors https://journals.umt.edu.pk/index.php/BSR/article/view/1940bioinformatics analysisgene cloningmembrane topologyNCS-1 familyprotein expressiontransport protein
spellingShingle Irshad Ahmad
Youri Lee
Nighat Nawaz
Rizwan Elahi
Israr Ali Khan
Muhammad Zahid Mustafa
Simon G Patching
Cloning, Amplified Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis of a Putative Nucleobase Cation Symporter-1 (NCS-1) Protein Obtained from Rhodococcus erythropolis
Bioscientific Review
bioinformatics analysis
gene cloning
membrane topology
NCS-1 family
protein expression
transport protein
title Cloning, Amplified Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis of a Putative Nucleobase Cation Symporter-1 (NCS-1) Protein Obtained from Rhodococcus erythropolis
title_full Cloning, Amplified Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis of a Putative Nucleobase Cation Symporter-1 (NCS-1) Protein Obtained from Rhodococcus erythropolis
title_fullStr Cloning, Amplified Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis of a Putative Nucleobase Cation Symporter-1 (NCS-1) Protein Obtained from Rhodococcus erythropolis
title_full_unstemmed Cloning, Amplified Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis of a Putative Nucleobase Cation Symporter-1 (NCS-1) Protein Obtained from Rhodococcus erythropolis
title_short Cloning, Amplified Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis of a Putative Nucleobase Cation Symporter-1 (NCS-1) Protein Obtained from Rhodococcus erythropolis
title_sort cloning amplified expression and bioinformatics analysis of a putative nucleobase cation symporter 1 ncs 1 protein obtained from rhodococcus erythropolis
topic bioinformatics analysis
gene cloning
membrane topology
NCS-1 family
protein expression
transport protein
url https://journals.umt.edu.pk/index.php/BSR/article/view/1940
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