Role of Working Memory in Task Switching

<span>A review shows that task switching under memory load yields variable patterns of findings with some studies showing no interaction at all, while other studies provide evidence for an interaction. A model of working memory is presented consisting of a declarative storage component for ins...

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Main Author: André Vandierendonck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2012-09-01
Series:Psychologica Belgica
Online Access:http://www.psychologicabelgica.com/articles/35
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author André Vandierendonck
author_facet André Vandierendonck
author_sort André Vandierendonck
collection DOAJ
description <span>A review shows that task switching under memory load yields variable patterns of findings with some studies showing no interaction at all, while other studies provide evidence for an interaction. A model of working memory is presented consisting of a declarative storage component for instantiation of information and an executive storage module that contains task sets and task rules. The model is applied to two studies with very similar methodologies but yielding contrasting results, namely the task-span procedure (Logan, 2004) and the time-based resource sharing procedure (Liefooghe, Barrouillet, Vandierendonck, &amp; Camos, 2008), when task switching is performed under a working memory load. The model accounts for the contradictory results, supporting the general hypothesis that task switching calls on working memory.</span>
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spelling doaj.art-2b9a399abb354c5b924185b3783635722022-12-21T20:35:56ZengUbiquity PressPsychologica Belgica0033-28792054-670X2012-09-01522-322925310.5334/pb-52-2-3-22935Role of Working Memory in Task SwitchingAndré Vandierendonck0Department of Experimental Psychology, Ghent University<span>A review shows that task switching under memory load yields variable patterns of findings with some studies showing no interaction at all, while other studies provide evidence for an interaction. A model of working memory is presented consisting of a declarative storage component for instantiation of information and an executive storage module that contains task sets and task rules. The model is applied to two studies with very similar methodologies but yielding contrasting results, namely the task-span procedure (Logan, 2004) and the time-based resource sharing procedure (Liefooghe, Barrouillet, Vandierendonck, &amp; Camos, 2008), when task switching is performed under a working memory load. The model accounts for the contradictory results, supporting the general hypothesis that task switching calls on working memory.</span>http://www.psychologicabelgica.com/articles/35
spellingShingle André Vandierendonck
Role of Working Memory in Task Switching
Psychologica Belgica
title Role of Working Memory in Task Switching
title_full Role of Working Memory in Task Switching
title_fullStr Role of Working Memory in Task Switching
title_full_unstemmed Role of Working Memory in Task Switching
title_short Role of Working Memory in Task Switching
title_sort role of working memory in task switching
url http://www.psychologicabelgica.com/articles/35
work_keys_str_mv AT andrevandierendonck roleofworkingmemoryintaskswitching