EVALUATION OF CLINICAL EFFECTS OF OCCLUSAL TRAUMA ON GINGIVAL RECESSION

Aim of the study The aim of this study was to investigate the occlusal contacts during maximum intercuspation to protrusive, lateroprotrusive and lateral excursive movements and their effects on gingival recession. Material and methods Fourteen subjects having gingival recession aged by 18–53 year...

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Main Authors: Mihaela Moisei, Cosmin Popa, Ioana Rudnic, Dana Popa, Amelia Surdu, Nicoleta Ioanid, Lucian Burlea, Silvia Martu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation 2015-10-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rjor.ro/evaluation-of-clinical-effects-of-occlusal-trauma-on-gingival-recession/?lang=ro
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author Mihaela Moisei
Cosmin Popa
Ioana Rudnic
Dana Popa
Amelia Surdu
Nicoleta Ioanid
Lucian Burlea
Silvia Martu
author_facet Mihaela Moisei
Cosmin Popa
Ioana Rudnic
Dana Popa
Amelia Surdu
Nicoleta Ioanid
Lucian Burlea
Silvia Martu
author_sort Mihaela Moisei
collection DOAJ
description Aim of the study The aim of this study was to investigate the occlusal contacts during maximum intercuspation to protrusive, lateroprotrusive and lateral excursive movements and their effects on gingival recession. Material and methods Fourteen subjects having gingival recession aged by 18–53 years old were selected, examined about the location and extent of gingival recession and occlusal wear facets were recorded. The type of occlusion and the nature of occlusal contact in maximum intercuspation and eccentric mandibular movements were also recorded using articulating foil. Results Our results indicated that gingival recession was more frequent in patients with occlusal function group than at patients with occlusal canine protection. At patients with occlusal canine protection gingival recession was located on the labial surface while at patients with function group recession was equally distributed on vestibular surface of the teeth in the anterior and posterior areas. Almost all patients with interference in protrusive, lateroprotrusive movements had teeth with gingival recession. Also abrasion was observed in most teeth with gingival recession. Conclusions These results suggest that occlusal interferences in maximum intercuspation and eccentric movements in one form or the other and absence of mutually protected occlusion can contribute to gingival lesions such as gingival recessions.
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spelling doaj.art-2b9c5d88a14b498da6ef1d5057a49f8c2022-12-22T01:44:46ZengRomanian Society of Oral RehabilitationRomanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation2066-70002601-46612015-10-01731417EVALUATION OF CLINICAL EFFECTS OF OCCLUSAL TRAUMA ON GINGIVAL RECESSIONMihaela Moisei0Cosmin Popa1Ioana Rudnic2Dana Popa3Amelia Surdu4Nicoleta Ioanid5Lucian Burlea6Silvia Martu7“Dunarea de Jos” University - Galați, Romania, Faculty of Dentistry“Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph. - Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dentistry“Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph. - Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dentistry“Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph. - Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dentistry“Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph. - Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dentistry“Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph. - Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dentistry“Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph. - Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dentistry“Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph. - Iași, Romania, Faculty of DentistryAim of the study The aim of this study was to investigate the occlusal contacts during maximum intercuspation to protrusive, lateroprotrusive and lateral excursive movements and their effects on gingival recession. Material and methods Fourteen subjects having gingival recession aged by 18–53 years old were selected, examined about the location and extent of gingival recession and occlusal wear facets were recorded. The type of occlusion and the nature of occlusal contact in maximum intercuspation and eccentric mandibular movements were also recorded using articulating foil. Results Our results indicated that gingival recession was more frequent in patients with occlusal function group than at patients with occlusal canine protection. At patients with occlusal canine protection gingival recession was located on the labial surface while at patients with function group recession was equally distributed on vestibular surface of the teeth in the anterior and posterior areas. Almost all patients with interference in protrusive, lateroprotrusive movements had teeth with gingival recession. Also abrasion was observed in most teeth with gingival recession. Conclusions These results suggest that occlusal interferences in maximum intercuspation and eccentric movements in one form or the other and absence of mutually protected occlusion can contribute to gingival lesions such as gingival recessions.http://www.rjor.ro/evaluation-of-clinical-effects-of-occlusal-trauma-on-gingival-recession/?lang=rogingival recessionocclusal canine protectionocclusal function groupocclusal interferences
spellingShingle Mihaela Moisei
Cosmin Popa
Ioana Rudnic
Dana Popa
Amelia Surdu
Nicoleta Ioanid
Lucian Burlea
Silvia Martu
EVALUATION OF CLINICAL EFFECTS OF OCCLUSAL TRAUMA ON GINGIVAL RECESSION
Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
gingival recession
occlusal canine protection
occlusal function group
occlusal interferences
title EVALUATION OF CLINICAL EFFECTS OF OCCLUSAL TRAUMA ON GINGIVAL RECESSION
title_full EVALUATION OF CLINICAL EFFECTS OF OCCLUSAL TRAUMA ON GINGIVAL RECESSION
title_fullStr EVALUATION OF CLINICAL EFFECTS OF OCCLUSAL TRAUMA ON GINGIVAL RECESSION
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATION OF CLINICAL EFFECTS OF OCCLUSAL TRAUMA ON GINGIVAL RECESSION
title_short EVALUATION OF CLINICAL EFFECTS OF OCCLUSAL TRAUMA ON GINGIVAL RECESSION
title_sort evaluation of clinical effects of occlusal trauma on gingival recession
topic gingival recession
occlusal canine protection
occlusal function group
occlusal interferences
url http://www.rjor.ro/evaluation-of-clinical-effects-of-occlusal-trauma-on-gingival-recession/?lang=ro
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