The Mediating Role of Anxiety Tolerance and Cognitive Emotion Regulation Concerning Childhood Harms and the Occurrence of Symptoms of Avoidant Personality Disorder in Nurses
Background: This study evaluated the mediating role of anxiety tolerance and cognitive emotion regulation concerning childhood harms and the occurrence of symptoms of avoidant personality disorder in nurses at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. Methods: 291 nurses at Shiraz University of Medical...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
2022-07-01
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| Series: | Journal of Health Sciences and Surveillance System |
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| Online Access: | https://jhsss.sums.ac.ir/article_48564_c4167ae94eb9e7e9024efa7e2a56df25.pdf |
| _version_ | 1828328293456150528 |
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| author | Mohamadali Ghodratollahifard Sajad Aminimanesh Mahbobeh Chinaveh |
| author_facet | Mohamadali Ghodratollahifard Sajad Aminimanesh Mahbobeh Chinaveh |
| author_sort | Mohamadali Ghodratollahifard |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: This study evaluated the mediating role of anxiety tolerance and cognitive emotion regulation concerning childhood harms and the occurrence of symptoms of avoidant personality disorder in nurses at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. Methods: 291 nurses at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences participated in this descriptive correlational cross-sectional study in 2020.They were selected by simple cluster sampling. The instruments used in the present study included the Childhood Injury Questionnaire, the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ), the Millon-3 Clinical Multi-Axis Questionnaire (MCMI-III), and the DTS Distress Tolerance Questionnaire. To analyze the statistical data, the Pearson correlation coefficient method was used by SPSS software version 16, and to determine the fit of the studied model, the structural equation model in AMOS-22 software was used to analyze the path of observable variables. Results: The present study’s findings showed that the childhood physical abuse in the final model indirectly affected nurses’ APD through the adaptive/maladaptive styles of cognitive emotion regulation. Thus, with increased childhood physical abuse, the rate of adaptive cognitive emotion regulation styles of nurses decreased and the rate of maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation styles increased; as a result, their avoidant personality disorder increased. Conclusion: The present study results showed that nurses who were abused or mistreated during childhood were more likely to display signs of APD in their adulthood. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T20:07:35Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2ba8872397274931b3f8457a1f980380 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2345-2218 2345-3893 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T20:07:35Z |
| publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
| publisher | Shiraz University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Health Sciences and Surveillance System |
| spelling | doaj.art-2ba8872397274931b3f8457a1f9803802022-12-22T02:31:56ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Health Sciences and Surveillance System2345-22182345-38932022-07-0110330130710.30476/jhsss.2021.90847.120148564The Mediating Role of Anxiety Tolerance and Cognitive Emotion Regulation Concerning Childhood Harms and the Occurrence of Symptoms of Avoidant Personality Disorder in NursesMohamadali Ghodratollahifard0Sajad Aminimanesh1Mahbobeh Chinaveh2Deparment of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Arsanjan, IranFaculty of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Arsanjan, IranFaculty of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Arsanjan, IranBackground: This study evaluated the mediating role of anxiety tolerance and cognitive emotion regulation concerning childhood harms and the occurrence of symptoms of avoidant personality disorder in nurses at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. Methods: 291 nurses at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences participated in this descriptive correlational cross-sectional study in 2020.They were selected by simple cluster sampling. The instruments used in the present study included the Childhood Injury Questionnaire, the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ), the Millon-3 Clinical Multi-Axis Questionnaire (MCMI-III), and the DTS Distress Tolerance Questionnaire. To analyze the statistical data, the Pearson correlation coefficient method was used by SPSS software version 16, and to determine the fit of the studied model, the structural equation model in AMOS-22 software was used to analyze the path of observable variables. Results: The present study’s findings showed that the childhood physical abuse in the final model indirectly affected nurses’ APD through the adaptive/maladaptive styles of cognitive emotion regulation. Thus, with increased childhood physical abuse, the rate of adaptive cognitive emotion regulation styles of nurses decreased and the rate of maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation styles increased; as a result, their avoidant personality disorder increased. Conclusion: The present study results showed that nurses who were abused or mistreated during childhood were more likely to display signs of APD in their adulthood.https://jhsss.sums.ac.ir/article_48564_c4167ae94eb9e7e9024efa7e2a56df25.pdfavoidant personality disorderchild abusedistress toleranceemotion regulationpersonality disorder |
| spellingShingle | Mohamadali Ghodratollahifard Sajad Aminimanesh Mahbobeh Chinaveh The Mediating Role of Anxiety Tolerance and Cognitive Emotion Regulation Concerning Childhood Harms and the Occurrence of Symptoms of Avoidant Personality Disorder in Nurses Journal of Health Sciences and Surveillance System avoidant personality disorder child abuse distress tolerance emotion regulation personality disorder |
| title | The Mediating Role of Anxiety Tolerance and Cognitive Emotion Regulation Concerning Childhood Harms and the Occurrence of Symptoms of Avoidant Personality Disorder in Nurses |
| title_full | The Mediating Role of Anxiety Tolerance and Cognitive Emotion Regulation Concerning Childhood Harms and the Occurrence of Symptoms of Avoidant Personality Disorder in Nurses |
| title_fullStr | The Mediating Role of Anxiety Tolerance and Cognitive Emotion Regulation Concerning Childhood Harms and the Occurrence of Symptoms of Avoidant Personality Disorder in Nurses |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Mediating Role of Anxiety Tolerance and Cognitive Emotion Regulation Concerning Childhood Harms and the Occurrence of Symptoms of Avoidant Personality Disorder in Nurses |
| title_short | The Mediating Role of Anxiety Tolerance and Cognitive Emotion Regulation Concerning Childhood Harms and the Occurrence of Symptoms of Avoidant Personality Disorder in Nurses |
| title_sort | mediating role of anxiety tolerance and cognitive emotion regulation concerning childhood harms and the occurrence of symptoms of avoidant personality disorder in nurses |
| topic | avoidant personality disorder child abuse distress tolerance emotion regulation personality disorder |
| url | https://jhsss.sums.ac.ir/article_48564_c4167ae94eb9e7e9024efa7e2a56df25.pdf |
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