Diacylglycerol-evoked activation of PKC and PKD isoforms in regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism: a review

Abstract Protein kinase C (PKC) and Protein kinase D (PKD) isoforms can sense diacylglycerol (DAG) generated in the different cellular compartments in various physiological processes. DAG accumulates in multiple organs of the obese subjects, which leads to the disruption of metabolic homeostasis and...

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Main Authors: Katarzyna Kolczynska, Angel Loza-Valdes, Izabela Hawro, Grzegorz Sumara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-05-01
Series:Lipids in Health and Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12944-020-01286-8
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author Katarzyna Kolczynska
Angel Loza-Valdes
Izabela Hawro
Grzegorz Sumara
author_facet Katarzyna Kolczynska
Angel Loza-Valdes
Izabela Hawro
Grzegorz Sumara
author_sort Katarzyna Kolczynska
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Protein kinase C (PKC) and Protein kinase D (PKD) isoforms can sense diacylglycerol (DAG) generated in the different cellular compartments in various physiological processes. DAG accumulates in multiple organs of the obese subjects, which leads to the disruption of metabolic homeostasis and the development of diabetes as well as associated diseases. Multiple studies proved that aberrant activation of PKCs and PKDs contributes to the development of metabolic diseases. DAG-sensing PKC and PKD isoforms play a crucial role in the regulation of metabolic homeostasis and therefore might serve as targets for the treatment of metabolic disorders such as obesity and diabetes.
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spelling doaj.art-2bafef4432634073bac0c668d830c9832022-12-21T20:04:17ZengBMCLipids in Health and Disease1476-511X2020-05-0119111510.1186/s12944-020-01286-8Diacylglycerol-evoked activation of PKC and PKD isoforms in regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism: a reviewKatarzyna Kolczynska0Angel Loza-Valdes1Izabela Hawro2Grzegorz Sumara3Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of SciencesNencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of SciencesNencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of SciencesNencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of SciencesAbstract Protein kinase C (PKC) and Protein kinase D (PKD) isoforms can sense diacylglycerol (DAG) generated in the different cellular compartments in various physiological processes. DAG accumulates in multiple organs of the obese subjects, which leads to the disruption of metabolic homeostasis and the development of diabetes as well as associated diseases. Multiple studies proved that aberrant activation of PKCs and PKDs contributes to the development of metabolic diseases. DAG-sensing PKC and PKD isoforms play a crucial role in the regulation of metabolic homeostasis and therefore might serve as targets for the treatment of metabolic disorders such as obesity and diabetes.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12944-020-01286-8Diacylglycerol (DAG)PKCPKDMetabolismInsulin signaling
spellingShingle Katarzyna Kolczynska
Angel Loza-Valdes
Izabela Hawro
Grzegorz Sumara
Diacylglycerol-evoked activation of PKC and PKD isoforms in regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism: a review
Lipids in Health and Disease
Diacylglycerol (DAG)
PKC
PKD
Metabolism
Insulin signaling
title Diacylglycerol-evoked activation of PKC and PKD isoforms in regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism: a review
title_full Diacylglycerol-evoked activation of PKC and PKD isoforms in regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism: a review
title_fullStr Diacylglycerol-evoked activation of PKC and PKD isoforms in regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism: a review
title_full_unstemmed Diacylglycerol-evoked activation of PKC and PKD isoforms in regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism: a review
title_short Diacylglycerol-evoked activation of PKC and PKD isoforms in regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism: a review
title_sort diacylglycerol evoked activation of pkc and pkd isoforms in regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism a review
topic Diacylglycerol (DAG)
PKC
PKD
Metabolism
Insulin signaling
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12944-020-01286-8
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