Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy: a 5-year review of a single institute's operative data and complications and a systematic review of the literature

OBJECTIVE: We aim to evaluate our experience and results with laparoscopic radical cystectomy and conduct a systematic review of studies reporting on 50 or more procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between February 2006 and March 2011, a prospective study in a single institute on patients with bladder...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Omar M. Aboumarzouk, Tomasz Drewa, Pawel Olejniczak, Piotr L. Chlosta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Urologia 2012-06-01
Series:International Brazilian Journal of Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-55382012000300006
_version_ 1811209402066141184
author Omar M. Aboumarzouk
Tomasz Drewa
Pawel Olejniczak
Piotr L. Chlosta
author_facet Omar M. Aboumarzouk
Tomasz Drewa
Pawel Olejniczak
Piotr L. Chlosta
author_sort Omar M. Aboumarzouk
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: We aim to evaluate our experience and results with laparoscopic radical cystectomy and conduct a systematic review of studies reporting on 50 or more procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between February 2006 and March 2011, a prospective study in a single institute on patients with bladder cancer who underwent laparoscopic radical cystectomy was conducted. A search of the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Medline, and Scopus databases was conducted for studies reporting on 50 or more laparoscopic radical cystectomy procedures to compare with our results. RESULTS: Sixty men and five women underwent laparoscopic radical cystectomy during the 5-year study period. Thirty-nine patients were submitted to ileal conduits, 24 to neobladders, and two patients to ureterocutaneostomies. The mean operative time was 294 ± 27 minutes, the mean blood loss was 249.69 ± 95.59 millilitres, the mean length of hospital stay was 9.42 ± 2 days, the mean morphine requirement was 3.69 ± 0.8 days. The overall complication rate was 44.6% (29/65). However, the majority of the patients with complications (90% (26/29)) had minor complications treated conservatively with no further surgical intervention needed. The literature search found seven studies, which reported on their institutions' laparoscopic radical cystectomy results of 50 or more patients. Generally, our results were similar to other reported studies of the same calibre. CONCLUSION: Laparoscopic radical cystectomy is a safe and efficient modality of treatment of bladder cancer. However, it comes with a steep learning curve, once overcome, can provide an alternative to open radical cystectomy.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T04:37:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2bb04943c4314d9ca5f6815d1d09a184
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1677-5538
1677-6119
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T04:37:40Z
publishDate 2012-06-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Urologia
record_format Article
series International Brazilian Journal of Urology
spelling doaj.art-2bb04943c4314d9ca5f6815d1d09a1842022-12-22T03:47:44ZengSociedade Brasileira de UrologiaInternational Brazilian Journal of Urology1677-55381677-61192012-06-0138333034010.1590/S1677-55382012000300006Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy: a 5-year review of a single institute's operative data and complications and a systematic review of the literatureOmar M. AboumarzoukTomasz DrewaPawel OlejniczakPiotr L. ChlostaOBJECTIVE: We aim to evaluate our experience and results with laparoscopic radical cystectomy and conduct a systematic review of studies reporting on 50 or more procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between February 2006 and March 2011, a prospective study in a single institute on patients with bladder cancer who underwent laparoscopic radical cystectomy was conducted. A search of the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Medline, and Scopus databases was conducted for studies reporting on 50 or more laparoscopic radical cystectomy procedures to compare with our results. RESULTS: Sixty men and five women underwent laparoscopic radical cystectomy during the 5-year study period. Thirty-nine patients were submitted to ileal conduits, 24 to neobladders, and two patients to ureterocutaneostomies. The mean operative time was 294 ± 27 minutes, the mean blood loss was 249.69 ± 95.59 millilitres, the mean length of hospital stay was 9.42 ± 2 days, the mean morphine requirement was 3.69 ± 0.8 days. The overall complication rate was 44.6% (29/65). However, the majority of the patients with complications (90% (26/29)) had minor complications treated conservatively with no further surgical intervention needed. The literature search found seven studies, which reported on their institutions' laparoscopic radical cystectomy results of 50 or more patients. Generally, our results were similar to other reported studies of the same calibre. CONCLUSION: Laparoscopic radical cystectomy is a safe and efficient modality of treatment of bladder cancer. However, it comes with a steep learning curve, once overcome, can provide an alternative to open radical cystectomy.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-55382012000300006Laparoscopycystectomylymph node dissection
spellingShingle Omar M. Aboumarzouk
Tomasz Drewa
Pawel Olejniczak
Piotr L. Chlosta
Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy: a 5-year review of a single institute's operative data and complications and a systematic review of the literature
International Brazilian Journal of Urology
Laparoscopy
cystectomy
lymph node dissection
title Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy: a 5-year review of a single institute's operative data and complications and a systematic review of the literature
title_full Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy: a 5-year review of a single institute's operative data and complications and a systematic review of the literature
title_fullStr Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy: a 5-year review of a single institute's operative data and complications and a systematic review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy: a 5-year review of a single institute's operative data and complications and a systematic review of the literature
title_short Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy: a 5-year review of a single institute's operative data and complications and a systematic review of the literature
title_sort laparoscopic radical cystectomy a 5 year review of a single institute s operative data and complications and a systematic review of the literature
topic Laparoscopy
cystectomy
lymph node dissection
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-55382012000300006
work_keys_str_mv AT omarmaboumarzouk laparoscopicradicalcystectomya5yearreviewofasingleinstitutesoperativedataandcomplicationsandasystematicreviewoftheliterature
AT tomaszdrewa laparoscopicradicalcystectomya5yearreviewofasingleinstitutesoperativedataandcomplicationsandasystematicreviewoftheliterature
AT pawelolejniczak laparoscopicradicalcystectomya5yearreviewofasingleinstitutesoperativedataandcomplicationsandasystematicreviewoftheliterature
AT piotrlchlosta laparoscopicradicalcystectomya5yearreviewofasingleinstitutesoperativedataandcomplicationsandasystematicreviewoftheliterature