A BCI Based Alerting System for Attention Recovery of UAV Operators

As unmanned aerial vehicles have become popular, the number of accidents caused by an operator’s inattention have increased. To prevent such accidents, the operator should maintain an attention status. However, limited research has been conducted on the brain-computer interface (BCI)-based system wi...

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Main Authors: Jonghyuk Park, Jonghun Park, Dongmin Shin, Yerim Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/7/2447
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author Jonghyuk Park
Jonghun Park
Dongmin Shin
Yerim Choi
author_facet Jonghyuk Park
Jonghun Park
Dongmin Shin
Yerim Choi
author_sort Jonghyuk Park
collection DOAJ
description As unmanned aerial vehicles have become popular, the number of accidents caused by an operator’s inattention have increased. To prevent such accidents, the operator should maintain an attention status. However, limited research has been conducted on the brain-computer interface (BCI)-based system with an alerting module for the operator’s attention recovery of unmanned aerial vehicles. Therefore, we introduce a detection and alerting system that prevents an unmanned aerial vehicle operator from falling into inattention status by using the operator’s electroencephalogram signal. The proposed system consists of the following three components: a signal processing module, which collects and preprocesses an electroencephalogram signal of an operator, an inattention detection module, which determines whether an inattention status occurred based on the preprocessed signal, and, lastly, an alert providing module that presents stimulus to an operator when inattention is detected. As a result of evaluating the performance with a real-world dataset, it was shown that the proposed system successfully contributed to the recovery of operator attention in the evaluating dataset, although statistical significance could not be established due to the small number of subjects.
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spelling doaj.art-2bb4de5baf064eb49fb9d295b53461c22023-11-21T13:55:50ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-04-01217244710.3390/s21072447A BCI Based Alerting System for Attention Recovery of UAV OperatorsJonghyuk Park0Jonghun Park1Dongmin Shin2Yerim Choi3Department of Industrial Engineering and Institute for Industrial Systems Innovation, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, KoreaDepartment of Industrial Engineering and Institute for Industrial Systems Innovation, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, KoreaDepartment of Industrial and Management Engineering, Hanyang University, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Sangnok-gu, Ansan-si 15588, Koreaai.m Inc., Gangnamdae-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 06241, KoreaAs unmanned aerial vehicles have become popular, the number of accidents caused by an operator’s inattention have increased. To prevent such accidents, the operator should maintain an attention status. However, limited research has been conducted on the brain-computer interface (BCI)-based system with an alerting module for the operator’s attention recovery of unmanned aerial vehicles. Therefore, we introduce a detection and alerting system that prevents an unmanned aerial vehicle operator from falling into inattention status by using the operator’s electroencephalogram signal. The proposed system consists of the following three components: a signal processing module, which collects and preprocesses an electroencephalogram signal of an operator, an inattention detection module, which determines whether an inattention status occurred based on the preprocessed signal, and, lastly, an alert providing module that presents stimulus to an operator when inattention is detected. As a result of evaluating the performance with a real-world dataset, it was shown that the proposed system successfully contributed to the recovery of operator attention in the evaluating dataset, although statistical significance could not be established due to the small number of subjects.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/7/2447brain computer interactionunmanned aerial vehicleEEG-signalattention recoveryalerting systemgraphical user interface
spellingShingle Jonghyuk Park
Jonghun Park
Dongmin Shin
Yerim Choi
A BCI Based Alerting System for Attention Recovery of UAV Operators
Sensors
brain computer interaction
unmanned aerial vehicle
EEG-signal
attention recovery
alerting system
graphical user interface
title A BCI Based Alerting System for Attention Recovery of UAV Operators
title_full A BCI Based Alerting System for Attention Recovery of UAV Operators
title_fullStr A BCI Based Alerting System for Attention Recovery of UAV Operators
title_full_unstemmed A BCI Based Alerting System for Attention Recovery of UAV Operators
title_short A BCI Based Alerting System for Attention Recovery of UAV Operators
title_sort bci based alerting system for attention recovery of uav operators
topic brain computer interaction
unmanned aerial vehicle
EEG-signal
attention recovery
alerting system
graphical user interface
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/7/2447
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