Spectral Photon-Counting CT Technology in Chest Imaging
The X-ray imaging field is currently undergoing a period of rapid technological innovation in diagnostic imaging equipment. An important recent development is the advent of new X-ray detectors, i.e., photon-counting detectors (PCD), which have been introduced in recent clinical prototype systems, ca...
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/24/5757 |
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author | Salim Aymeric Si-Mohamed Jade Miailhes Pierre-Antoine Rodesch Sara Boccalini Hugo Lacombe Valérie Leitman Vincent Cottin Loic Boussel Philippe Douek |
author_facet | Salim Aymeric Si-Mohamed Jade Miailhes Pierre-Antoine Rodesch Sara Boccalini Hugo Lacombe Valérie Leitman Vincent Cottin Loic Boussel Philippe Douek |
author_sort | Salim Aymeric Si-Mohamed |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The X-ray imaging field is currently undergoing a period of rapid technological innovation in diagnostic imaging equipment. An important recent development is the advent of new X-ray detectors, i.e., photon-counting detectors (PCD), which have been introduced in recent clinical prototype systems, called PCD computed tomography (PCD-CT) or photon-counting CT (PCCT) or spectral photon-counting CT (SPCCT) systems. PCD allows a pixel up to 200 microns pixels at iso-center, which is much smaller than that can be obtained with conventional energy integrating detectors (EID). PCDs have also a higher dose efficiency than EID mainly because of electronic noise suppression. In addition, the energy-resolving capabilities of these detectors allow generating spectral basis imaging, such as the mono-energetic images or the water/iodine material images as well as the K-edge imaging of a contrast agent based on atoms of high atomic number. In recent years, studies have therefore been conducted to determine the potential of PCD-CT as an alternative to conventional CT for chest imaging. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2bb7598c22044fe8a84d96cd9861c269 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-0383 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:51:29Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-2bb7598c22044fe8a84d96cd9861c2692023-11-23T08:55:47ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832021-12-011024575710.3390/jcm10245757Spectral Photon-Counting CT Technology in Chest ImagingSalim Aymeric Si-Mohamed0Jade Miailhes1Pierre-Antoine Rodesch2Sara Boccalini3Hugo Lacombe4Valérie Leitman5Vincent Cottin6Loic Boussel7Philippe Douek8INSA-Lyon, University of Lyon, University Claude-Bernard Lyon 1, UJM-Saint-Étienne, CNRS, Inserm, CREATIS UMR 5220, U1206, 69621 Lyon, FranceRadiology Department, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 69500 Lyon, FranceINSA-Lyon, University of Lyon, University Claude-Bernard Lyon 1, UJM-Saint-Étienne, CNRS, Inserm, CREATIS UMR 5220, U1206, 69621 Lyon, FranceINSA-Lyon, University of Lyon, University Claude-Bernard Lyon 1, UJM-Saint-Étienne, CNRS, Inserm, CREATIS UMR 5220, U1206, 69621 Lyon, FranceINSA-Lyon, University of Lyon, University Claude-Bernard Lyon 1, UJM-Saint-Étienne, CNRS, Inserm, CREATIS UMR 5220, U1206, 69621 Lyon, FranceINSA-Lyon, University of Lyon, University Claude-Bernard Lyon 1, UJM-Saint-Étienne, CNRS, Inserm, CREATIS UMR 5220, U1206, 69621 Lyon, FranceNational Reference Center for Rare Pulmonary Diseases, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, UMR 754, INRAE, Claude Bernard University Lyon 1, Member of ERN-LUNG, 69677 Lyon, FranceINSA-Lyon, University of Lyon, University Claude-Bernard Lyon 1, UJM-Saint-Étienne, CNRS, Inserm, CREATIS UMR 5220, U1206, 69621 Lyon, FranceINSA-Lyon, University of Lyon, University Claude-Bernard Lyon 1, UJM-Saint-Étienne, CNRS, Inserm, CREATIS UMR 5220, U1206, 69621 Lyon, FranceThe X-ray imaging field is currently undergoing a period of rapid technological innovation in diagnostic imaging equipment. An important recent development is the advent of new X-ray detectors, i.e., photon-counting detectors (PCD), which have been introduced in recent clinical prototype systems, called PCD computed tomography (PCD-CT) or photon-counting CT (PCCT) or spectral photon-counting CT (SPCCT) systems. PCD allows a pixel up to 200 microns pixels at iso-center, which is much smaller than that can be obtained with conventional energy integrating detectors (EID). PCDs have also a higher dose efficiency than EID mainly because of electronic noise suppression. In addition, the energy-resolving capabilities of these detectors allow generating spectral basis imaging, such as the mono-energetic images or the water/iodine material images as well as the K-edge imaging of a contrast agent based on atoms of high atomic number. In recent years, studies have therefore been conducted to determine the potential of PCD-CT as an alternative to conventional CT for chest imaging.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/24/5757thoraxlungdiagnostic imagingcomputed tomographyphoton-counting detectors |
spellingShingle | Salim Aymeric Si-Mohamed Jade Miailhes Pierre-Antoine Rodesch Sara Boccalini Hugo Lacombe Valérie Leitman Vincent Cottin Loic Boussel Philippe Douek Spectral Photon-Counting CT Technology in Chest Imaging Journal of Clinical Medicine thorax lung diagnostic imaging computed tomography photon-counting detectors |
title | Spectral Photon-Counting CT Technology in Chest Imaging |
title_full | Spectral Photon-Counting CT Technology in Chest Imaging |
title_fullStr | Spectral Photon-Counting CT Technology in Chest Imaging |
title_full_unstemmed | Spectral Photon-Counting CT Technology in Chest Imaging |
title_short | Spectral Photon-Counting CT Technology in Chest Imaging |
title_sort | spectral photon counting ct technology in chest imaging |
topic | thorax lung diagnostic imaging computed tomography photon-counting detectors |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/24/5757 |
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