Substitution of chayote, dragon fruit peel, and kepok banana peel on nutrient content and sensory of Vegetable Leather as high fiber snack

Consumption of vegetables and fruit in school-age children, which is still less than the recommended five servings/day in 2018, can increase the risk of nutritional problems in children due to low fiber consumption, leading to obesity. High-fiber snacks made from local food can be a solution. Howeve...

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Main Authors: Septia Rosdyaningrum, Laras Sitoayu, Putri Ronitawati, Vitria Melani, Reza Fadhilla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh 2023-09-01
Series:AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.poltekkesaceh.ac.id/index.php/an/article/view/1017
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author Septia Rosdyaningrum
Laras Sitoayu
Putri Ronitawati
Vitria Melani
Reza Fadhilla
author_facet Septia Rosdyaningrum
Laras Sitoayu
Putri Ronitawati
Vitria Melani
Reza Fadhilla
author_sort Septia Rosdyaningrum
collection DOAJ
description Consumption of vegetables and fruit in school-age children, which is still less than the recommended five servings/day in 2018, can increase the risk of nutritional problems in children due to low fiber consumption, leading to obesity. High-fiber snacks made from local food can be a solution. However, the availability is still limited. This research aims to develop snack products from chayote, dragon fruit peel, and Kepok banana peel. This quasi-experimental study was conducted from April 2021 to August 2022 at Saraswanti Indo Genetech Chemistry Laboratorium in Bogor. The sample consists of moderately trained  panelists, as many as 30 people. There were four concentration formulations of chayote, dragon fruit peel, and Kepok banana peel. Data were analyzed using One Way Anova and followed by Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The result shows significant differences in color (p= 0,000), taste (p= 0,000), texture  (p= 0,000), and overall preference level between formulations (p= 0,002). The selected F2 contains a water content of 18,25%, ash content of 3,12%, protein of 2,82%, fat of 0,28%, carbohydrates of 75,53%, dietary fiber of 10,48 %, and a total plate count of 30 colonies/g. In conclusion, the F2 tends to be more liked by the panelists and can be considered high in fiber.
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spelling doaj.art-2bb8695ba49d4a8c904f1e7823eeab3c2023-12-11T05:07:50ZengJurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes AcehAcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal2527-33102548-57412023-09-018344745410.30867/action.v8i3.1017452Substitution of chayote, dragon fruit peel, and kepok banana peel on nutrient content and sensory of Vegetable Leather as high fiber snackSeptia Rosdyaningrum0Laras Sitoayu1Putri Ronitawati2Vitria Melani3Reza Fadhilla4Universitas Esa UnggulUniversitas Esa UnggulUniversitas Esa UnggulUniversitas Esa UnggulUniversitas Esa UnggulConsumption of vegetables and fruit in school-age children, which is still less than the recommended five servings/day in 2018, can increase the risk of nutritional problems in children due to low fiber consumption, leading to obesity. High-fiber snacks made from local food can be a solution. However, the availability is still limited. This research aims to develop snack products from chayote, dragon fruit peel, and Kepok banana peel. This quasi-experimental study was conducted from April 2021 to August 2022 at Saraswanti Indo Genetech Chemistry Laboratorium in Bogor. The sample consists of moderately trained  panelists, as many as 30 people. There were four concentration formulations of chayote, dragon fruit peel, and Kepok banana peel. Data were analyzed using One Way Anova and followed by Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The result shows significant differences in color (p= 0,000), taste (p= 0,000), texture  (p= 0,000), and overall preference level between formulations (p= 0,002). The selected F2 contains a water content of 18,25%, ash content of 3,12%, protein of 2,82%, fat of 0,28%, carbohydrates of 75,53%, dietary fiber of 10,48 %, and a total plate count of 30 colonies/g. In conclusion, the F2 tends to be more liked by the panelists and can be considered high in fiber.https://ejournal.poltekkesaceh.ac.id/index.php/an/article/view/1017fiber, snack, vegetable leather, school-age children
spellingShingle Septia Rosdyaningrum
Laras Sitoayu
Putri Ronitawati
Vitria Melani
Reza Fadhilla
Substitution of chayote, dragon fruit peel, and kepok banana peel on nutrient content and sensory of Vegetable Leather as high fiber snack
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal
fiber, snack, vegetable leather, school-age children
title Substitution of chayote, dragon fruit peel, and kepok banana peel on nutrient content and sensory of Vegetable Leather as high fiber snack
title_full Substitution of chayote, dragon fruit peel, and kepok banana peel on nutrient content and sensory of Vegetable Leather as high fiber snack
title_fullStr Substitution of chayote, dragon fruit peel, and kepok banana peel on nutrient content and sensory of Vegetable Leather as high fiber snack
title_full_unstemmed Substitution of chayote, dragon fruit peel, and kepok banana peel on nutrient content and sensory of Vegetable Leather as high fiber snack
title_short Substitution of chayote, dragon fruit peel, and kepok banana peel on nutrient content and sensory of Vegetable Leather as high fiber snack
title_sort substitution of chayote dragon fruit peel and kepok banana peel on nutrient content and sensory of vegetable leather as high fiber snack
topic fiber, snack, vegetable leather, school-age children
url https://ejournal.poltekkesaceh.ac.id/index.php/an/article/view/1017
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