SIMULATION OF BIOMASS DYNAMICS IN PLANKTON OF A HIGH-ALTITUDE ANDEAN TROPICAL RESERVOIR IN COLOMBIA.

The understanding of the relationships between the planktonic communities in a reservoir allows us to infer possible changes in the redistribution of matter and energy flows in these systems. This work proposes a dynamic model for the trophic network of the Riogrande II tropical reservoir, which int...

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Main Authors: Edison Andres Parra Garcia, Nicole Rivera Parra, Boris Anghelo Rodriguez Rey, Isabel Cristina Hoyos Rincón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2021-05-01
Series:Acta Biológica Colombiana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol/article/view/83182
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author Edison Andres Parra Garcia
Nicole Rivera Parra
Boris Anghelo Rodriguez Rey
Isabel Cristina Hoyos Rincón
author_facet Edison Andres Parra Garcia
Nicole Rivera Parra
Boris Anghelo Rodriguez Rey
Isabel Cristina Hoyos Rincón
author_sort Edison Andres Parra Garcia
collection DOAJ
description The understanding of the relationships between the planktonic communities in a reservoir allows us to infer possible changes in the redistribution of matter and energy flows in these systems. This work proposes a dynamic model for the trophic network of the Riogrande II tropical reservoir, which integrates the planktonic trophic chains of detritus and grazing, limiting the prey-predator interactions by introducing the prey meeting factor (pmf). We built a dynamic model of mass balance supported by an extensive bibliographic search. The limitations of consumers and resources were represented simultaneously by means of the pmf. The data used to validate the model were compiled from previous investigations carried out in this reservoir from 2010 to 2013. The values of pmf that we found in each simulation suggest that the top predator can access its main prey in certain concentrations of total phosphorus, with a probability of encounter ranging from 9.3 % to 17.7 %. Our simulations indicate that most of the primary production is poorly used by the primary consumers in the photic zone, however, it enters in the flows of the detrital chain and supports the production of zooplankton almost entirely. According to this finding, the biomass densities obtained in the previous studies can be better explained by the causal relationships assumed in this model.
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spelling doaj.art-2bb941d2787e4de0a5f1813bc0459a6d2022-12-21T20:20:00ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaActa Biológica Colombiana0120-548X1900-16492021-05-01263SIMULATION OF BIOMASS DYNAMICS IN PLANKTON OF A HIGH-ALTITUDE ANDEAN TROPICAL RESERVOIR IN COLOMBIA.Edison Andres Parra GarciaNicole Rivera Parra0Boris Anghelo Rodriguez ReyIsabel Cristina Hoyos Rincón1Universidad de AntioquiaUniversidad del Quindío. Armenia. Colombia.The understanding of the relationships between the planktonic communities in a reservoir allows us to infer possible changes in the redistribution of matter and energy flows in these systems. This work proposes a dynamic model for the trophic network of the Riogrande II tropical reservoir, which integrates the planktonic trophic chains of detritus and grazing, limiting the prey-predator interactions by introducing the prey meeting factor (pmf). We built a dynamic model of mass balance supported by an extensive bibliographic search. The limitations of consumers and resources were represented simultaneously by means of the pmf. The data used to validate the model were compiled from previous investigations carried out in this reservoir from 2010 to 2013. The values of pmf that we found in each simulation suggest that the top predator can access its main prey in certain concentrations of total phosphorus, with a probability of encounter ranging from 9.3 % to 17.7 %. Our simulations indicate that most of the primary production is poorly used by the primary consumers in the photic zone, however, it enters in the flows of the detrital chain and supports the production of zooplankton almost entirely. According to this finding, the biomass densities obtained in the previous studies can be better explained by the causal relationships assumed in this model.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol/article/view/83182mass balancemathematical modelprey-predatorreservoirtrophic webs
spellingShingle Edison Andres Parra Garcia
Nicole Rivera Parra
Boris Anghelo Rodriguez Rey
Isabel Cristina Hoyos Rincón
SIMULATION OF BIOMASS DYNAMICS IN PLANKTON OF A HIGH-ALTITUDE ANDEAN TROPICAL RESERVOIR IN COLOMBIA.
Acta Biológica Colombiana
mass balance
mathematical model
prey-predator
reservoir
trophic webs
title SIMULATION OF BIOMASS DYNAMICS IN PLANKTON OF A HIGH-ALTITUDE ANDEAN TROPICAL RESERVOIR IN COLOMBIA.
title_full SIMULATION OF BIOMASS DYNAMICS IN PLANKTON OF A HIGH-ALTITUDE ANDEAN TROPICAL RESERVOIR IN COLOMBIA.
title_fullStr SIMULATION OF BIOMASS DYNAMICS IN PLANKTON OF A HIGH-ALTITUDE ANDEAN TROPICAL RESERVOIR IN COLOMBIA.
title_full_unstemmed SIMULATION OF BIOMASS DYNAMICS IN PLANKTON OF A HIGH-ALTITUDE ANDEAN TROPICAL RESERVOIR IN COLOMBIA.
title_short SIMULATION OF BIOMASS DYNAMICS IN PLANKTON OF A HIGH-ALTITUDE ANDEAN TROPICAL RESERVOIR IN COLOMBIA.
title_sort simulation of biomass dynamics in plankton of a high altitude andean tropical reservoir in colombia
topic mass balance
mathematical model
prey-predator
reservoir
trophic webs
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol/article/view/83182
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