What is the meaning and nature of active play for today's children in the UK?

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Preventing the decline in physical activity which occurs around 10-11 years of age is a public health priority. Physically active play can make unique contributions to children's development which cannot be obtained from more st...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jago Russell, Fox Kenneth R, Brockman Rowan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-03-01
Series:International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
Online Access:http://www.ijbnpa.org/content/8/1/15
_version_ 1818389288332558336
author Jago Russell
Fox Kenneth R
Brockman Rowan
author_facet Jago Russell
Fox Kenneth R
Brockman Rowan
author_sort Jago Russell
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Preventing the decline in physical activity which occurs around 10-11 years of age is a public health priority. Physically active play can make unique contributions to children's development which cannot be obtained from more structured forms of physical activity. Encouraging active play in children's leisure time has potential to increase physical activity levels while promoting optimal child development. Aspired wisdom states that contemporary British children no longer play outdoors, but systematic evidence for this is lacking. We need to build a more informed picture of contemporary children's play before we consider interventions to increase it.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Eleven focus groups were conducted with 77, 10-11 year old children from four primary schools in Bristol, UK. Focus groups examined: 1) children's perceptions of 'play'; 2) how much of their play is active play; and 3) contexts of children's active play. All focus groups were audio-taped and transcribed verbatim. Data were analysed using a thematic approach.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Children's perceptions of play were broad and included both physically active and sedentary behaviours. Children reported that they frequently engaged in active play and valued both the physical and social benefits it provided. Whereas boys frequently reported having a 'kick about' or riding bikes as their preferred forms of active play, girls were less likely to report a specific activity. Additionally, boys reported greater independent mobility in their active play compared to girls. Finally, boys were more likely to report playing with neighbourhood friends but girls more frequently reported playing with family members.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Promoting active play in children's leisure time may increase the physical activity of children, but interventions may need to be tailored according to gender.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-14T04:39:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2bbb9bcb9c7747cd98d68133c2f03098
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1479-5868
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T04:39:21Z
publishDate 2011-03-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
spelling doaj.art-2bbb9bcb9c7747cd98d68133c2f030982022-12-21T23:16:50ZengBMCInternational Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity1479-58682011-03-01811510.1186/1479-5868-8-15What is the meaning and nature of active play for today's children in the UK?Jago RussellFox Kenneth RBrockman Rowan<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Preventing the decline in physical activity which occurs around 10-11 years of age is a public health priority. Physically active play can make unique contributions to children's development which cannot be obtained from more structured forms of physical activity. Encouraging active play in children's leisure time has potential to increase physical activity levels while promoting optimal child development. Aspired wisdom states that contemporary British children no longer play outdoors, but systematic evidence for this is lacking. We need to build a more informed picture of contemporary children's play before we consider interventions to increase it.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Eleven focus groups were conducted with 77, 10-11 year old children from four primary schools in Bristol, UK. Focus groups examined: 1) children's perceptions of 'play'; 2) how much of their play is active play; and 3) contexts of children's active play. All focus groups were audio-taped and transcribed verbatim. Data were analysed using a thematic approach.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Children's perceptions of play were broad and included both physically active and sedentary behaviours. Children reported that they frequently engaged in active play and valued both the physical and social benefits it provided. Whereas boys frequently reported having a 'kick about' or riding bikes as their preferred forms of active play, girls were less likely to report a specific activity. Additionally, boys reported greater independent mobility in their active play compared to girls. Finally, boys were more likely to report playing with neighbourhood friends but girls more frequently reported playing with family members.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Promoting active play in children's leisure time may increase the physical activity of children, but interventions may need to be tailored according to gender.</p>http://www.ijbnpa.org/content/8/1/15
spellingShingle Jago Russell
Fox Kenneth R
Brockman Rowan
What is the meaning and nature of active play for today's children in the UK?
International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
title What is the meaning and nature of active play for today's children in the UK?
title_full What is the meaning and nature of active play for today's children in the UK?
title_fullStr What is the meaning and nature of active play for today's children in the UK?
title_full_unstemmed What is the meaning and nature of active play for today's children in the UK?
title_short What is the meaning and nature of active play for today's children in the UK?
title_sort what is the meaning and nature of active play for today s children in the uk
url http://www.ijbnpa.org/content/8/1/15
work_keys_str_mv AT jagorussell whatisthemeaningandnatureofactiveplayfortodayschildrenintheuk
AT foxkennethr whatisthemeaningandnatureofactiveplayfortodayschildrenintheuk
AT brockmanrowan whatisthemeaningandnatureofactiveplayfortodayschildrenintheuk