The Association between Family Caregiver Burden and Subjective Well-Being and the Moderating Effect of Social Participation among Japanese Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study
We examined the association between family caregiver burden and subjective well-being with social participation’s moderating effect among Japanese adults. Data were obtained from a cross-sectional survey by the Japan Multi-Institutional Collaborative Cohort Study in the Okazaki area between 2013 and...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-04-01
|
Series: | Healthcare |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/8/2/87 |
_version_ | 1797571382169567232 |
---|---|
author | Taiji Noguchi Hiroko Nakagawa-Senda Yuya Tamai Takeshi Nishiyama Miki Watanabe Mayumi Kamiya Ryozo Wakabayashi Akihiro Hosono Kiyoshi Shibata Mari Ichikawa Kanae Ema Kenji Nagaya Naoko Okamoto Shoko Tsujimura Hitomi Fujita Fumi Kondo Tamaki Yamada Sadao Suzuki |
author_facet | Taiji Noguchi Hiroko Nakagawa-Senda Yuya Tamai Takeshi Nishiyama Miki Watanabe Mayumi Kamiya Ryozo Wakabayashi Akihiro Hosono Kiyoshi Shibata Mari Ichikawa Kanae Ema Kenji Nagaya Naoko Okamoto Shoko Tsujimura Hitomi Fujita Fumi Kondo Tamaki Yamada Sadao Suzuki |
author_sort | Taiji Noguchi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We examined the association between family caregiver burden and subjective well-being with social participation’s moderating effect among Japanese adults. Data were obtained from a cross-sectional survey by the Japan Multi-Institutional Collaborative Cohort Study in the Okazaki area between 2013 and 2017. Study participants included 5321 adults who visited the Public Health Center for annual health check-ups and answered a questionnaire regarding health status and lifestyle. Subjective well-being was assessed by a single item, out of 10 points, and analyzed with multivariable linear regression analysis models by subjective family caregiver burden (“none”, “mild”, “severe”), stratified by gender. Ultimately, 2857 men and 2223 women were included. Mean participant age (standard deviation) in years was 64.7 (10.4) for men and 61.3 (10.0) for women. Multivariable analysis revealed that, among women, higher caregiver burden was inversely associated with subjective well-being (<i>p</i> for trend < 0.001), and the interaction of severe caregiver burden and social participation on subjective well-being was positive and significant (<i>p</i> for interaction < 0.05). High family caregiver burden was inversely associated with subjective well-being among Japanese women, but moderated by the caregiver’s social participation, suggesting the importance of community development that enables family caregivers’ social participation to protect their subjective well-being. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:39:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2bbe561d04b34916b25509da9a57b349 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-9032 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:39:36Z |
publishDate | 2020-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Healthcare |
spelling | doaj.art-2bbe561d04b34916b25509da9a57b3492023-11-19T20:46:03ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322020-04-01828710.3390/healthcare8020087The Association between Family Caregiver Burden and Subjective Well-Being and the Moderating Effect of Social Participation among Japanese Adults: A Cross-Sectional StudyTaiji Noguchi0Hiroko Nakagawa-Senda1Yuya Tamai2Takeshi Nishiyama3Miki Watanabe4Mayumi Kamiya5Ryozo Wakabayashi6Akihiro Hosono7Kiyoshi Shibata8Mari Ichikawa9Kanae Ema10Kenji Nagaya11Naoko Okamoto12Shoko Tsujimura13Hitomi Fujita14Fumi Kondo15Tamaki Yamada16Sadao Suzuki17Department of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanOkazaki City Medical Association, Public Health Center, Aichi 444-0875, JapanDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi 467-8601, JapanWe examined the association between family caregiver burden and subjective well-being with social participation’s moderating effect among Japanese adults. Data were obtained from a cross-sectional survey by the Japan Multi-Institutional Collaborative Cohort Study in the Okazaki area between 2013 and 2017. Study participants included 5321 adults who visited the Public Health Center for annual health check-ups and answered a questionnaire regarding health status and lifestyle. Subjective well-being was assessed by a single item, out of 10 points, and analyzed with multivariable linear regression analysis models by subjective family caregiver burden (“none”, “mild”, “severe”), stratified by gender. Ultimately, 2857 men and 2223 women were included. Mean participant age (standard deviation) in years was 64.7 (10.4) for men and 61.3 (10.0) for women. Multivariable analysis revealed that, among women, higher caregiver burden was inversely associated with subjective well-being (<i>p</i> for trend < 0.001), and the interaction of severe caregiver burden and social participation on subjective well-being was positive and significant (<i>p</i> for interaction < 0.05). High family caregiver burden was inversely associated with subjective well-being among Japanese women, but moderated by the caregiver’s social participation, suggesting the importance of community development that enables family caregivers’ social participation to protect their subjective well-being.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/8/2/87caregiver burdensubjective well-beingsocial participation |
spellingShingle | Taiji Noguchi Hiroko Nakagawa-Senda Yuya Tamai Takeshi Nishiyama Miki Watanabe Mayumi Kamiya Ryozo Wakabayashi Akihiro Hosono Kiyoshi Shibata Mari Ichikawa Kanae Ema Kenji Nagaya Naoko Okamoto Shoko Tsujimura Hitomi Fujita Fumi Kondo Tamaki Yamada Sadao Suzuki The Association between Family Caregiver Burden and Subjective Well-Being and the Moderating Effect of Social Participation among Japanese Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Healthcare caregiver burden subjective well-being social participation |
title | The Association between Family Caregiver Burden and Subjective Well-Being and the Moderating Effect of Social Participation among Japanese Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full | The Association between Family Caregiver Burden and Subjective Well-Being and the Moderating Effect of Social Participation among Japanese Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_fullStr | The Association between Family Caregiver Burden and Subjective Well-Being and the Moderating Effect of Social Participation among Japanese Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full_unstemmed | The Association between Family Caregiver Burden and Subjective Well-Being and the Moderating Effect of Social Participation among Japanese Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_short | The Association between Family Caregiver Burden and Subjective Well-Being and the Moderating Effect of Social Participation among Japanese Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_sort | association between family caregiver burden and subjective well being and the moderating effect of social participation among japanese adults a cross sectional study |
topic | caregiver burden subjective well-being social participation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/8/2/87 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT taijinoguchi theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT hirokonakagawasenda theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT yuyatamai theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT takeshinishiyama theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT mikiwatanabe theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT mayumikamiya theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT ryozowakabayashi theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT akihirohosono theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT kiyoshishibata theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT mariichikawa theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT kanaeema theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT kenjinagaya theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT naokookamoto theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT shokotsujimura theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT hitomifujita theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT fumikondo theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT tamakiyamada theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT sadaosuzuki theassociationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT taijinoguchi associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT hirokonakagawasenda associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT yuyatamai associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT takeshinishiyama associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT mikiwatanabe associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT mayumikamiya associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT ryozowakabayashi associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT akihirohosono associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT kiyoshishibata associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT mariichikawa associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT kanaeema associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT kenjinagaya associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT naokookamoto associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT shokotsujimura associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT hitomifujita associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT fumikondo associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT tamakiyamada associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy AT sadaosuzuki associationbetweenfamilycaregiverburdenandsubjectivewellbeingandthemoderatingeffectofsocialparticipationamongjapaneseadultsacrosssectionalstudy |