Kairos: Exploring a Virtual Botanical Garden through Point Clouds

This paper reports the design, implementation and evaluation of a point cloud-based virtual reality environment for a botanical garden. The objective of this work was the creation of a point cloud-based digital timestamp of the Botanical Garden of the University of Coimbra, capturing reality and thu...

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Main Authors: Maximilian Rubin, Jorge C. S. Cardoso, Pedro Martins Carvalho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/20/4216
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author Maximilian Rubin
Jorge C. S. Cardoso
Pedro Martins Carvalho
author_facet Maximilian Rubin
Jorge C. S. Cardoso
Pedro Martins Carvalho
author_sort Maximilian Rubin
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports the design, implementation and evaluation of a point cloud-based virtual reality environment for a botanical garden. The objective of this work was the creation of a point cloud-based digital timestamp of the Botanical Garden of the University of Coimbra, capturing reality and thus a moment in time that can be run and visualised in 3D space in real-time. This environment consists of three distinct locations within the Garden, containing century-old tree specimens. These areas were digitised through photogrammetry to create point clouds, which were then used as the basis of an immersive audiovisual experience whose main goal was to convey the ambiance of the Garden, along with showing people its natural processes, usually hidden to the naked eye, with the aim of rekindling our relationship with nature. We produced multimedia content consisting of PC- and VR-based experiences and 360° videos. Both PC and VR variants were evaluated by 22 volunteers where we assessed the user experience, the resulting ambiance and the gameplay. The results show a positive response from users, which described the resulting experience as “Peaceful”, “Calming”, “Relaxing”, “Dreamy”, “Colourful”, “Immersive” and “Nice”.
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spelling doaj.art-2bbfd05617ae47fe9455a626802b82802023-11-19T16:18:28ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-10-011220421610.3390/electronics12204216Kairos: Exploring a Virtual Botanical Garden through Point CloudsMaximilian Rubin0Jorge C. S. Cardoso1Pedro Martins Carvalho2Department of Informatics Engineering, University of Coimbra, 3030-790 Coimbra, PortugalCentre for Informatics and Systems of the University of Coimbra, Department of Informatics Engineering, University of Coimbra, 3030-790 Coimbra, PortugalDepartment of Architecture, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra, 3030-790 Coimbra, PortugalThis paper reports the design, implementation and evaluation of a point cloud-based virtual reality environment for a botanical garden. The objective of this work was the creation of a point cloud-based digital timestamp of the Botanical Garden of the University of Coimbra, capturing reality and thus a moment in time that can be run and visualised in 3D space in real-time. This environment consists of three distinct locations within the Garden, containing century-old tree specimens. These areas were digitised through photogrammetry to create point clouds, which were then used as the basis of an immersive audiovisual experience whose main goal was to convey the ambiance of the Garden, along with showing people its natural processes, usually hidden to the naked eye, with the aim of rekindling our relationship with nature. We produced multimedia content consisting of PC- and VR-based experiences and 360° videos. Both PC and VR variants were evaluated by 22 volunteers where we assessed the user experience, the resulting ambiance and the gameplay. The results show a positive response from users, which described the resulting experience as “Peaceful”, “Calming”, “Relaxing”, “Dreamy”, “Colourful”, “Immersive” and “Nice”.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/20/4216virtual realitypoint cloudsphotogrammetryaudiovisual experienceimmersive media
spellingShingle Maximilian Rubin
Jorge C. S. Cardoso
Pedro Martins Carvalho
Kairos: Exploring a Virtual Botanical Garden through Point Clouds
Electronics
virtual reality
point clouds
photogrammetry
audiovisual experience
immersive media
title Kairos: Exploring a Virtual Botanical Garden through Point Clouds
title_full Kairos: Exploring a Virtual Botanical Garden through Point Clouds
title_fullStr Kairos: Exploring a Virtual Botanical Garden through Point Clouds
title_full_unstemmed Kairos: Exploring a Virtual Botanical Garden through Point Clouds
title_short Kairos: Exploring a Virtual Botanical Garden through Point Clouds
title_sort kairos exploring a virtual botanical garden through point clouds
topic virtual reality
point clouds
photogrammetry
audiovisual experience
immersive media
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/20/4216
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