The emergence of Heusler alloy catalysts
For over a century, Heusler alloys (X2YZ; X, Y: transition metals, Z: typical metals) have attracted attention as magnetic materials. Nowadays, they are also popular as thermoelectric and shape memory materials. However, until very recently, Heusler alloys had been almost unknown as catalysts. We co...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2019-12-01
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Series: | Science and Technology of Advanced Materials |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2019.1598238 |
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author | Takayuki Kojima Satoshi Kameoka An-Pang Tsai |
author_facet | Takayuki Kojima Satoshi Kameoka An-Pang Tsai |
author_sort | Takayuki Kojima |
collection | DOAJ |
description | For over a century, Heusler alloys (X2YZ; X, Y: transition metals, Z: typical metals) have attracted attention as magnetic materials. Nowadays, they are also popular as thermoelectric and shape memory materials. However, until very recently, Heusler alloys had been almost unknown as catalysts. We conceived that they could be ideal candidates for catalysts because (1) they have so many elemental sets and (2) they can be partially substituted with other elements (e.g. X2YZ1–xZ’x) in many cases. We first investigated a variety of Heusler alloys as catalysts and then discovered effective catalysts without precious metals for the selective hydrogenation of alkynes based on the aforementioned feature (1) and demonstrated a systematic tuning of catalytic properties by applying the feature (2). Heusler alloy catalysts have also recently been studied by other groups; hence, this traditional alloy group is becoming a new stream in terms of catalysis. In this article, we review the current progress on Heusler alloy catalysts and describe their future prospects. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1468-6996 1878-5514 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T05:55:54Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
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series | Science and Technology of Advanced Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-2bc9f5268d004731b8df73f9372a15e32022-12-21T17:57:49ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScience and Technology of Advanced Materials1468-69961878-55142019-12-0120144545510.1080/14686996.2019.15982381598238The emergence of Heusler alloy catalystsTakayuki Kojima0Satoshi Kameoka1An-Pang Tsai2Tohoku UniversityTohoku UniversityTohoku UniversityFor over a century, Heusler alloys (X2YZ; X, Y: transition metals, Z: typical metals) have attracted attention as magnetic materials. Nowadays, they are also popular as thermoelectric and shape memory materials. However, until very recently, Heusler alloys had been almost unknown as catalysts. We conceived that they could be ideal candidates for catalysts because (1) they have so many elemental sets and (2) they can be partially substituted with other elements (e.g. X2YZ1–xZ’x) in many cases. We first investigated a variety of Heusler alloys as catalysts and then discovered effective catalysts without precious metals for the selective hydrogenation of alkynes based on the aforementioned feature (1) and demonstrated a systematic tuning of catalytic properties by applying the feature (2). Heusler alloy catalysts have also recently been studied by other groups; hence, this traditional alloy group is becoming a new stream in terms of catalysis. In this article, we review the current progress on Heusler alloy catalysts and describe their future prospects.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2019.1598238heusler catalystsheusler alloy catalystsheusler compound catalystsintermetallic compound catalystsintermetallic catalystsselective hydrogenationsemi hydrogenationpartial hydrogenationtuning of catalyticnoble metal free catalysts |
spellingShingle | Takayuki Kojima Satoshi Kameoka An-Pang Tsai The emergence of Heusler alloy catalysts Science and Technology of Advanced Materials heusler catalysts heusler alloy catalysts heusler compound catalysts intermetallic compound catalysts intermetallic catalysts selective hydrogenation semi hydrogenation partial hydrogenation tuning of catalytic noble metal free catalysts |
title | The emergence of Heusler alloy catalysts |
title_full | The emergence of Heusler alloy catalysts |
title_fullStr | The emergence of Heusler alloy catalysts |
title_full_unstemmed | The emergence of Heusler alloy catalysts |
title_short | The emergence of Heusler alloy catalysts |
title_sort | emergence of heusler alloy catalysts |
topic | heusler catalysts heusler alloy catalysts heusler compound catalysts intermetallic compound catalysts intermetallic catalysts selective hydrogenation semi hydrogenation partial hydrogenation tuning of catalytic noble metal free catalysts |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2019.1598238 |
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