The emergence of Heusler alloy catalysts

For over a century, Heusler alloys (X2YZ; X, Y: transition metals, Z: typical metals) have attracted attention as magnetic materials. Nowadays, they are also popular as thermoelectric and shape memory materials. However, until very recently, Heusler alloys had been almost unknown as catalysts. We co...

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Main Authors: Takayuki Kojima, Satoshi Kameoka, An-Pang Tsai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-12-01
Series:Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2019.1598238
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author Takayuki Kojima
Satoshi Kameoka
An-Pang Tsai
author_facet Takayuki Kojima
Satoshi Kameoka
An-Pang Tsai
author_sort Takayuki Kojima
collection DOAJ
description For over a century, Heusler alloys (X2YZ; X, Y: transition metals, Z: typical metals) have attracted attention as magnetic materials. Nowadays, they are also popular as thermoelectric and shape memory materials. However, until very recently, Heusler alloys had been almost unknown as catalysts. We conceived that they could be ideal candidates for catalysts because (1) they have so many elemental sets and (2) they can be partially substituted with other elements (e.g. X2YZ1–xZ’x) in many cases. We first investigated a variety of Heusler alloys as catalysts and then discovered effective catalysts without precious metals for the selective hydrogenation of alkynes based on the aforementioned feature (1) and demonstrated a systematic tuning of catalytic properties by applying the feature (2). Heusler alloy catalysts have also recently been studied by other groups; hence, this traditional alloy group is becoming a new stream in terms of catalysis. In this article, we review the current progress on Heusler alloy catalysts and describe their future prospects.
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spelling doaj.art-2bc9f5268d004731b8df73f9372a15e32022-12-21T17:57:49ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScience and Technology of Advanced Materials1468-69961878-55142019-12-0120144545510.1080/14686996.2019.15982381598238The emergence of Heusler alloy catalystsTakayuki Kojima0Satoshi Kameoka1An-Pang Tsai2Tohoku UniversityTohoku UniversityTohoku UniversityFor over a century, Heusler alloys (X2YZ; X, Y: transition metals, Z: typical metals) have attracted attention as magnetic materials. Nowadays, they are also popular as thermoelectric and shape memory materials. However, until very recently, Heusler alloys had been almost unknown as catalysts. We conceived that they could be ideal candidates for catalysts because (1) they have so many elemental sets and (2) they can be partially substituted with other elements (e.g. X2YZ1–xZ’x) in many cases. We first investigated a variety of Heusler alloys as catalysts and then discovered effective catalysts without precious metals for the selective hydrogenation of alkynes based on the aforementioned feature (1) and demonstrated a systematic tuning of catalytic properties by applying the feature (2). Heusler alloy catalysts have also recently been studied by other groups; hence, this traditional alloy group is becoming a new stream in terms of catalysis. In this article, we review the current progress on Heusler alloy catalysts and describe their future prospects.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2019.1598238heusler catalystsheusler alloy catalystsheusler compound catalystsintermetallic compound catalystsintermetallic catalystsselective hydrogenationsemi hydrogenationpartial hydrogenationtuning of catalyticnoble metal free catalysts
spellingShingle Takayuki Kojima
Satoshi Kameoka
An-Pang Tsai
The emergence of Heusler alloy catalysts
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
heusler catalysts
heusler alloy catalysts
heusler compound catalysts
intermetallic compound catalysts
intermetallic catalysts
selective hydrogenation
semi hydrogenation
partial hydrogenation
tuning of catalytic
noble metal free catalysts
title The emergence of Heusler alloy catalysts
title_full The emergence of Heusler alloy catalysts
title_fullStr The emergence of Heusler alloy catalysts
title_full_unstemmed The emergence of Heusler alloy catalysts
title_short The emergence of Heusler alloy catalysts
title_sort emergence of heusler alloy catalysts
topic heusler catalysts
heusler alloy catalysts
heusler compound catalysts
intermetallic compound catalysts
intermetallic catalysts
selective hydrogenation
semi hydrogenation
partial hydrogenation
tuning of catalytic
noble metal free catalysts
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2019.1598238
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