Chemical and genetic diversity of Astragalus mongholicus grown in different eco-climatic regions.

Astragalus mongholicus Bunge (Fabaceae) is an important plant source of the herbal drug known as Radix Astragali, which is used worldwide as a medicinal ingredient and a component of food supplement. Russian Federation, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, and China are the main natural distribution areas of A. mo...

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Päätekijät: Lin Li, Sihao Zheng, Josef A Brinckmann, Juan Fu, Rui Zeng, Linfang Huang, Shilin Chen
Aineistotyyppi: Artikkeli
Kieli:English
Julkaistu: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Sarja:PLoS ONE
Linkit:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5612462?pdf=render
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author Lin Li
Sihao Zheng
Josef A Brinckmann
Juan Fu
Rui Zeng
Linfang Huang
Shilin Chen
author_facet Lin Li
Sihao Zheng
Josef A Brinckmann
Juan Fu
Rui Zeng
Linfang Huang
Shilin Chen
author_sort Lin Li
collection DOAJ
description Astragalus mongholicus Bunge (Fabaceae) is an important plant source of the herbal drug known as Radix Astragali, which is used worldwide as a medicinal ingredient and a component of food supplement. Russian Federation, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, and China are the main natural distribution areas of A. mongholicus in the world. However, the quality of medicinal plant varies among different locations. As for A. mongholicus, limited literature focused on its biodiversity mechanism. Here, we combined the chemometric analysis of chemical components with genetic variation, as well as climatic and edaphic traits, to reveal the biodiversity mechanism of A. mongholicus. Results showed that the detected chemical, genetic and climatic traits comprehensively contributed to the quality diversity of A. mongholicus. The eight main chemical components, as well as the inorganic elements of P, B and Na were all significant chemical factors. The precipitation and sunshine duration were the main distinguishing climatic factors. The inorganic elements As, Mn, P, Se and Pb were the distinguishing edaphic factors. The systematic method was firstly established for this medicinal plant in order to illustrate the formation of diversity in terms of quality, and provide scientific evidence for geographic indications and climatic adaptation in production and in the clinical application of herbal medicinal plants.
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spelling doaj.art-2bcafee1a05f41b29e555024e4ee411c2022-12-22T00:52:02ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01129e018479110.1371/journal.pone.0184791Chemical and genetic diversity of Astragalus mongholicus grown in different eco-climatic regions.Lin LiSihao ZhengJosef A BrinckmannJuan FuRui ZengLinfang HuangShilin ChenAstragalus mongholicus Bunge (Fabaceae) is an important plant source of the herbal drug known as Radix Astragali, which is used worldwide as a medicinal ingredient and a component of food supplement. Russian Federation, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, and China are the main natural distribution areas of A. mongholicus in the world. However, the quality of medicinal plant varies among different locations. As for A. mongholicus, limited literature focused on its biodiversity mechanism. Here, we combined the chemometric analysis of chemical components with genetic variation, as well as climatic and edaphic traits, to reveal the biodiversity mechanism of A. mongholicus. Results showed that the detected chemical, genetic and climatic traits comprehensively contributed to the quality diversity of A. mongholicus. The eight main chemical components, as well as the inorganic elements of P, B and Na were all significant chemical factors. The precipitation and sunshine duration were the main distinguishing climatic factors. The inorganic elements As, Mn, P, Se and Pb were the distinguishing edaphic factors. The systematic method was firstly established for this medicinal plant in order to illustrate the formation of diversity in terms of quality, and provide scientific evidence for geographic indications and climatic adaptation in production and in the clinical application of herbal medicinal plants.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5612462?pdf=render
spellingShingle Lin Li
Sihao Zheng
Josef A Brinckmann
Juan Fu
Rui Zeng
Linfang Huang
Shilin Chen
Chemical and genetic diversity of Astragalus mongholicus grown in different eco-climatic regions.
PLoS ONE
title Chemical and genetic diversity of Astragalus mongholicus grown in different eco-climatic regions.
title_full Chemical and genetic diversity of Astragalus mongholicus grown in different eco-climatic regions.
title_fullStr Chemical and genetic diversity of Astragalus mongholicus grown in different eco-climatic regions.
title_full_unstemmed Chemical and genetic diversity of Astragalus mongholicus grown in different eco-climatic regions.
title_short Chemical and genetic diversity of Astragalus mongholicus grown in different eco-climatic regions.
title_sort chemical and genetic diversity of astragalus mongholicus grown in different eco climatic regions
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5612462?pdf=render
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