Hepatitis C Infection: Current Approach

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) associates acute and chronic liver injury, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma, and infects an estimated 170 to 350 million people worldwide. After the identification of the virus in 1989, substantial advances occured over the last years in the fields of diagnosis, treatm...

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Main Author: Reşat ÖZARAS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bilimsel Tip Yayinevi 2005-12-01
Series:Flora Infeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.floradergisi.org/getFileContent.aspx?op=REDPDF&file_name=2005-10-4-155-162.pdf
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author Reşat ÖZARAS
author_facet Reşat ÖZARAS
author_sort Reşat ÖZARAS
collection DOAJ
description Hepatitis C virus (HCV) associates acute and chronic liver injury, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma, and infects an estimated 170 to 350 million people worldwide. After the identification of the virus in 1989, substantial advances occured over the last years in the fields of diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. After recognising the role of transmission via infected blood, routine screening for anti-HCV decreased the transmission by this route significantly. Molecular methods improved detection and quantitation of the virus and thus led to easy recognition of the virus and monitoring the response to the treatment. Limited response yielded from interferon (IFN) treatment, improved after combination treatment with ribavirin and giving long acting pegylated IFN. The studies did not result in an effective vaccine. Since the current therapies can not provide a solution in nearly half of the patients, new options are needed.
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spelling doaj.art-2bcc1b78ab68413fb2e5acc6c2cc3d632023-02-15T16:14:49ZengBilimsel Tip YayineviFlora Infeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi1300-932X1300-932X2005-12-01104155162Hepatitis C Infection: Current ApproachReşat ÖZARAS0İstanbul Üniversitesi Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi, İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, İSTANBULHepatitis C virus (HCV) associates acute and chronic liver injury, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma, and infects an estimated 170 to 350 million people worldwide. After the identification of the virus in 1989, substantial advances occured over the last years in the fields of diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. After recognising the role of transmission via infected blood, routine screening for anti-HCV decreased the transmission by this route significantly. Molecular methods improved detection and quantitation of the virus and thus led to easy recognition of the virus and monitoring the response to the treatment. Limited response yielded from interferon (IFN) treatment, improved after combination treatment with ribavirin and giving long acting pegylated IFN. The studies did not result in an effective vaccine. Since the current therapies can not provide a solution in nearly half of the patients, new options are needed.http://www.floradergisi.org/getFileContent.aspx?op=REDPDF&file_name=2005-10-4-155-162.pdfHepatitis CChronicEpidemiologyDiagnosisTreatmentInterferon
spellingShingle Reşat ÖZARAS
Hepatitis C Infection: Current Approach
Flora Infeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi
Hepatitis C
Chronic
Epidemiology
Diagnosis
Treatment
Interferon
title Hepatitis C Infection: Current Approach
title_full Hepatitis C Infection: Current Approach
title_fullStr Hepatitis C Infection: Current Approach
title_full_unstemmed Hepatitis C Infection: Current Approach
title_short Hepatitis C Infection: Current Approach
title_sort hepatitis c infection current approach
topic Hepatitis C
Chronic
Epidemiology
Diagnosis
Treatment
Interferon
url http://www.floradergisi.org/getFileContent.aspx?op=REDPDF&file_name=2005-10-4-155-162.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT resatozaras hepatitiscinfectioncurrentapproach