Preparation and characterization of phosphopeptides from egg yolk phosvitin

Egg yolk phosvitin is a highly phosphorylated protein. Its derived phosphopeptides may help improve bone and dental health, in addition to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. However, the structural information of these peptides was poorly characterized. In this study, we aimed to prep...

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Main Authors: Jiandong Ren, Qiyi Li, Marina Offengenden, Jianping Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-10-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464615003655
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author Jiandong Ren
Qiyi Li
Marina Offengenden
Jianping Wu
author_facet Jiandong Ren
Qiyi Li
Marina Offengenden
Jianping Wu
author_sort Jiandong Ren
collection DOAJ
description Egg yolk phosvitin is a highly phosphorylated protein. Its derived phosphopeptides may help improve bone and dental health, in addition to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. However, the structural information of these peptides was poorly characterized. In this study, we aimed to prepare phosvitin phosphopeptides by enzymatic hydrolysis and characterize the peptide sequences and phosphorylation by LC–MS/MS. Phosvitin was partially dephosphorylated by 0.2 M NaOH prior to pancreatin hydrolysis. The degree of hydrolysis was 12.9% and the peptide recovery was 6.1% (based on egg yolk). The N/P value of 3.9 was comparable or lower than purified casein phosphopeptides, which ranged from 6 to 18. After anion exchange chromatography, 32 peptides were identified from three phosvitin domains: AEFGTEPDAKTSSSSSSASSTATSSSSSSASSPN (PV 1–34), KPMDEEENDQV (PV 37–47) and SGHLEDDSSSSSSSSVLSKIWG (PV 190–211). These peptides contain up to 10 phosphate groups.
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spelling doaj.art-2bcd05a48702467db17b2a82aa2b22512022-12-21T23:19:03ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462015-10-0118190197Preparation and characterization of phosphopeptides from egg yolk phosvitinJiandong Ren0Qiyi Li1Marina Offengenden2Jianping Wu3Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2P5, CanadaDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2P5, CanadaDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2P5, CanadaCorresponding author. Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2P5, Canada. Tel.: +1 780 492 6885; fax: +1 780 492 4265.; Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2P5, CanadaEgg yolk phosvitin is a highly phosphorylated protein. Its derived phosphopeptides may help improve bone and dental health, in addition to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. However, the structural information of these peptides was poorly characterized. In this study, we aimed to prepare phosvitin phosphopeptides by enzymatic hydrolysis and characterize the peptide sequences and phosphorylation by LC–MS/MS. Phosvitin was partially dephosphorylated by 0.2 M NaOH prior to pancreatin hydrolysis. The degree of hydrolysis was 12.9% and the peptide recovery was 6.1% (based on egg yolk). The N/P value of 3.9 was comparable or lower than purified casein phosphopeptides, which ranged from 6 to 18. After anion exchange chromatography, 32 peptides were identified from three phosvitin domains: AEFGTEPDAKTSSSSSSASSTATSSSSSSASSPN (PV 1–34), KPMDEEENDQV (PV 37–47) and SGHLEDDSSSSSSSSVLSKIWG (PV 190–211). These peptides contain up to 10 phosphate groups.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464615003655PhosvitinPhosphopeptidesHydrolysisIdentificationLC–MS/MS
spellingShingle Jiandong Ren
Qiyi Li
Marina Offengenden
Jianping Wu
Preparation and characterization of phosphopeptides from egg yolk phosvitin
Journal of Functional Foods
Phosvitin
Phosphopeptides
Hydrolysis
Identification
LC–MS/MS
title Preparation and characterization of phosphopeptides from egg yolk phosvitin
title_full Preparation and characterization of phosphopeptides from egg yolk phosvitin
title_fullStr Preparation and characterization of phosphopeptides from egg yolk phosvitin
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and characterization of phosphopeptides from egg yolk phosvitin
title_short Preparation and characterization of phosphopeptides from egg yolk phosvitin
title_sort preparation and characterization of phosphopeptides from egg yolk phosvitin
topic Phosvitin
Phosphopeptides
Hydrolysis
Identification
LC–MS/MS
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464615003655
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AT jianpingwu preparationandcharacterizationofphosphopeptidesfromeggyolkphosvitin