Effect of Perceptual Stress Reduction Control Intervention on the Level of Symptoms in Breast Cancer at Different Time Points

Background: To investigate the effect of perceptual stress reduction control intervention on the level of symptomatic groups at different time points in breast cancer. Methods: A total of 124 breast cancer patients were divided into intervention group and control group, 62 cases in each group. Pe...

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Main Authors: Zhongru CAO, Yuting LI, Li WANG, Yanhua LIU, Lei ZHANG, Li MA, Yunfei AN, Yibo WANG, Huiyan LI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2020-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/19283
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author Zhongru CAO
Yuting LI
Li WANG
Yanhua LIU
Lei ZHANG
Li MA
Yunfei AN
Yibo WANG
Huiyan LI
author_facet Zhongru CAO
Yuting LI
Li WANG
Yanhua LIU
Lei ZHANG
Li MA
Yunfei AN
Yibo WANG
Huiyan LI
author_sort Zhongru CAO
collection DOAJ
description Background: To investigate the effect of perceptual stress reduction control intervention on the level of symptomatic groups at different time points in breast cancer. Methods: A total of 124 breast cancer patients were divided into intervention group and control group, 62 cases in each group. Perioperative nursing and chemotherapy nursing were given to the control group, and the intervention group was given the interventional stress reduction control intervention. The level of symptom clusters of different time points were compared between the two groups. Results: The incidence and severity of myelosuppression in the intervention group were slightly lower than those in the control group. The adverse reactions of bone marrow suppression at T3 were much lower than those in the control group, and the differences were significant (P=0.003, P=0.043). The control group had higher incidence and more severe symptoms of nausea, vomiting and diarrhea than the intervention group (P=0.002, P=0.042). The symptoms of breast pain and swelling at T1 in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P=0.000, P=0.000). There was no significant difference in breast symptoms between the two groups at T2 and T3 (p>0.05). At the time of T2 and T3 of chemotherapy, the health promotion behavior scores of the intervention group were higher than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (PT2=0.000, PT3=0.000). Conclusion: Perceptual stress reduction control intervention can effectively relieve bone marrow suppression, digestive tract discomfort and breast symptoms, and promote health promotion behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-2bd25d6a6c82449f98e99c4f7a45bbce2022-12-21T21:05:01ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932020-06-0149710.18502/ijph.v49i7.3576Effect of Perceptual Stress Reduction Control Intervention on the Level of Symptoms in Breast Cancer at Different Time PointsZhongru CAO0Yuting LI1Li WANG2Yanhua LIU3Lei ZHANG4Li MA5Yunfei AN6Yibo WANG7Huiyan LI8Department of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150040, P.R. ChinaWard IV, Department of Breast Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150040, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150040, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150040, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150040, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150040, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150040, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150040, P.R. ChinaNursing Department, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150040, P.R. ChinaBackground: To investigate the effect of perceptual stress reduction control intervention on the level of symptomatic groups at different time points in breast cancer. Methods: A total of 124 breast cancer patients were divided into intervention group and control group, 62 cases in each group. Perioperative nursing and chemotherapy nursing were given to the control group, and the intervention group was given the interventional stress reduction control intervention. The level of symptom clusters of different time points were compared between the two groups. Results: The incidence and severity of myelosuppression in the intervention group were slightly lower than those in the control group. The adverse reactions of bone marrow suppression at T3 were much lower than those in the control group, and the differences were significant (P=0.003, P=0.043). The control group had higher incidence and more severe symptoms of nausea, vomiting and diarrhea than the intervention group (P=0.002, P=0.042). The symptoms of breast pain and swelling at T1 in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P=0.000, P=0.000). There was no significant difference in breast symptoms between the two groups at T2 and T3 (p>0.05). At the time of T2 and T3 of chemotherapy, the health promotion behavior scores of the intervention group were higher than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (PT2=0.000, PT3=0.000). Conclusion: Perceptual stress reduction control intervention can effectively relieve bone marrow suppression, digestive tract discomfort and breast symptoms, and promote health promotion behavior.https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/19283Bone marrow suppression;Breast cancer;Digestive tract reaction
spellingShingle Zhongru CAO
Yuting LI
Li WANG
Yanhua LIU
Lei ZHANG
Li MA
Yunfei AN
Yibo WANG
Huiyan LI
Effect of Perceptual Stress Reduction Control Intervention on the Level of Symptoms in Breast Cancer at Different Time Points
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Bone marrow suppression;
Breast cancer;
Digestive tract reaction
title Effect of Perceptual Stress Reduction Control Intervention on the Level of Symptoms in Breast Cancer at Different Time Points
title_full Effect of Perceptual Stress Reduction Control Intervention on the Level of Symptoms in Breast Cancer at Different Time Points
title_fullStr Effect of Perceptual Stress Reduction Control Intervention on the Level of Symptoms in Breast Cancer at Different Time Points
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Perceptual Stress Reduction Control Intervention on the Level of Symptoms in Breast Cancer at Different Time Points
title_short Effect of Perceptual Stress Reduction Control Intervention on the Level of Symptoms in Breast Cancer at Different Time Points
title_sort effect of perceptual stress reduction control intervention on the level of symptoms in breast cancer at different time points
topic Bone marrow suppression;
Breast cancer;
Digestive tract reaction
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/19283
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