Oil Rent and Brain Drain in the OPEC Oil Exporting Countries
Today many developing countries face the problem of brain drain that could be affected by oil rents in oil-exporting countries. Natural resources aggravate rentier behavior and affect the welfare of elites and finally increase brain drain. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the nonlinear ef...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
Published: |
Allameh Tabataba'i University Press
2019-03-01
|
Series: | Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_10485_57076f885f3409aacfb3e0adab7c21ca.pdf |
_version_ | 1797369228642222080 |
---|---|
author | Hadis Ahadi Younes Nademi Ramin Khochiany |
author_facet | Hadis Ahadi Younes Nademi Ramin Khochiany |
author_sort | Hadis Ahadi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Today many developing countries face the problem of brain drain that could be affected by oil rents in oil-exporting countries. Natural resources aggravate rentier behavior and affect the welfare of elites and finally increase brain drain. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the nonlinear effects of oil rent on brain drain in oil-exporting countries (OPEC) during the period 2000-2016. For this purpose, the dynamic threshold panel method has been used. The results indicate the nonlinear effects of oil rents on brain drain. When the ratio of oil rents to gross domestic product is lower than 41.4%, the increase in oil rents has a positive significant impact on the brain drain in the OPEC countries and when the ratio of oil rents to gross domestic product greater than the threshold value, increasing oil rents will cause brain drain more than before. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:43:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2bdf0da421ae4cae9f547336f6019c44 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2423-5954 2476-6437 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:43:36Z |
publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
publisher | Allameh Tabataba'i University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān |
spelling | doaj.art-2bdf0da421ae4cae9f547336f6019c442024-01-02T10:48:46ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressPizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān2423-59542476-64372019-03-0183012110.22054/jiee.2019.1048510485Oil Rent and Brain Drain in the OPEC Oil Exporting CountriesHadis Ahadi0Younes Nademi1Ramin Khochiany2Department of Economics, Faculty of Humanities, Ayatollah Boroujerdi UniversityAssistant Professor of Economics, University of Ayatollah Boroujerdi, Boroujerd, IranDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Humanities, Ayatollah Boroujerdi UniversityToday many developing countries face the problem of brain drain that could be affected by oil rents in oil-exporting countries. Natural resources aggravate rentier behavior and affect the welfare of elites and finally increase brain drain. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the nonlinear effects of oil rent on brain drain in oil-exporting countries (OPEC) during the period 2000-2016. For this purpose, the dynamic threshold panel method has been used. The results indicate the nonlinear effects of oil rents on brain drain. When the ratio of oil rents to gross domestic product is lower than 41.4%, the increase in oil rents has a positive significant impact on the brain drain in the OPEC countries and when the ratio of oil rents to gross domestic product greater than the threshold value, increasing oil rents will cause brain drain more than before.https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_10485_57076f885f3409aacfb3e0adab7c21ca.pdfbrain drainhuman capitalnatural resourcesresource cursedynamic threshold panel |
spellingShingle | Hadis Ahadi Younes Nademi Ramin Khochiany Oil Rent and Brain Drain in the OPEC Oil Exporting Countries Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān brain drain human capital natural resources resource curse dynamic threshold panel |
title | Oil Rent and Brain Drain in the OPEC Oil Exporting Countries |
title_full | Oil Rent and Brain Drain in the OPEC Oil Exporting Countries |
title_fullStr | Oil Rent and Brain Drain in the OPEC Oil Exporting Countries |
title_full_unstemmed | Oil Rent and Brain Drain in the OPEC Oil Exporting Countries |
title_short | Oil Rent and Brain Drain in the OPEC Oil Exporting Countries |
title_sort | oil rent and brain drain in the opec oil exporting countries |
topic | brain drain human capital natural resources resource curse dynamic threshold panel |
url | https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_10485_57076f885f3409aacfb3e0adab7c21ca.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hadisahadi oilrentandbraindrainintheopecoilexportingcountries AT younesnademi oilrentandbraindrainintheopecoilexportingcountries AT raminkhochiany oilrentandbraindrainintheopecoilexportingcountries |