Improvement of hetero-interface engineering by partial substitution of Zn in Cu2ZnSnS4-based solar cells
This paper investigates the effects of partial substitution of zinc (Zn) in pure sulfide kesterite (Cu2ZnSnS4) by cadmium (Cd) and manganese (Mn) incorporation. Thin films of Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS), Cu2Zn1–xCdxSnS4 (CCZTS) and Cu2Zn1–xMnxSnS4(CMZTS) were produced chemically. A comparison of pure CZTS with...
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EDP Sciences
2022-01-01
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Series: | EPJ Photovoltaics |
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Online Access: | https://www.epj-pv.org/articles/epjpv/full_html/2022/01/pv220012/pv220012.html |
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author | Tamin Charif Chaumont Denis Heintz Olivier Leray Aymeric Adnane Mohamed |
author_facet | Tamin Charif Chaumont Denis Heintz Olivier Leray Aymeric Adnane Mohamed |
author_sort | Tamin Charif |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper investigates the effects of partial substitution of zinc (Zn) in pure sulfide kesterite (Cu2ZnSnS4) by cadmium (Cd) and manganese (Mn) incorporation. Thin films of Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS), Cu2Zn1–xCdxSnS4 (CCZTS) and Cu2Zn1–xMnxSnS4(CMZTS) were produced chemically. A comparison of pure CZTS with CCZTS and CMZTS was performed to study the influence of Cd and Mn incorporation on the morphology, structure, optical and electronic properties of the films. The results show an improvement of the morphology and an adjustment of the band gap and valence band position by partial substitution of Zn with Cd and Mn. In addition, for the first time, the band alignment at the absorber/buffer hetero-interface is studied with partial Zn substitution. Band alignments at the absorber/buffer hetero-interface were estimated by XPS and UV/Visible measurements. The results show a cliff-like CBO for CZTS/CdS heterojunction, a spike-like CBO for CCZTS/CdS and a near flat-band CBO for CMZTS/CdS heterojunction. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2105-0716 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T16:01:11Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | EPJ Photovoltaics |
spelling | doaj.art-2be3678d0b8a457594e1d7c5f695b9f42022-12-22T03:26:11ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Photovoltaics2105-07162022-01-01132410.1051/epjpv/2022022pv220012Improvement of hetero-interface engineering by partial substitution of Zn in Cu2ZnSnS4-based solar cellsTamin Charif0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4522-2403Chaumont Denis1Heintz Olivier2Leray Aymeric3Adnane Mohamed4Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Carnot de Bourgogne (ICB UMR 6303 CNRS), Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, BP 47 870Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Carnot de Bourgogne (ICB UMR 6303 CNRS), Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, BP 47 870Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Carnot de Bourgogne (ICB UMR 6303 CNRS), Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, BP 47 870Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Carnot de Bourgogne (ICB UMR 6303 CNRS), Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, BP 47 870Laboratoire de Microscopie Electronique et Sciences des Matériaux (LMESM), Université des Sciences et de la Technologie d'Oran Mohamed Boudiaf USTO-MB, El M'naouar BP 1505, Bir El DjirThis paper investigates the effects of partial substitution of zinc (Zn) in pure sulfide kesterite (Cu2ZnSnS4) by cadmium (Cd) and manganese (Mn) incorporation. Thin films of Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS), Cu2Zn1–xCdxSnS4 (CCZTS) and Cu2Zn1–xMnxSnS4(CMZTS) were produced chemically. A comparison of pure CZTS with CCZTS and CMZTS was performed to study the influence of Cd and Mn incorporation on the morphology, structure, optical and electronic properties of the films. The results show an improvement of the morphology and an adjustment of the band gap and valence band position by partial substitution of Zn with Cd and Mn. In addition, for the first time, the band alignment at the absorber/buffer hetero-interface is studied with partial Zn substitution. Band alignments at the absorber/buffer hetero-interface were estimated by XPS and UV/Visible measurements. The results show a cliff-like CBO for CZTS/CdS heterojunction, a spike-like CBO for CCZTS/CdS and a near flat-band CBO for CMZTS/CdS heterojunction.https://www.epj-pv.org/articles/epjpv/full_html/2022/01/pv220012/pv220012.htmlkesteritesolar cellcation substitutionband alignment |
spellingShingle | Tamin Charif Chaumont Denis Heintz Olivier Leray Aymeric Adnane Mohamed Improvement of hetero-interface engineering by partial substitution of Zn in Cu2ZnSnS4-based solar cells EPJ Photovoltaics kesterite solar cell cation substitution band alignment |
title | Improvement of hetero-interface engineering by partial substitution of Zn in Cu2ZnSnS4-based solar cells |
title_full | Improvement of hetero-interface engineering by partial substitution of Zn in Cu2ZnSnS4-based solar cells |
title_fullStr | Improvement of hetero-interface engineering by partial substitution of Zn in Cu2ZnSnS4-based solar cells |
title_full_unstemmed | Improvement of hetero-interface engineering by partial substitution of Zn in Cu2ZnSnS4-based solar cells |
title_short | Improvement of hetero-interface engineering by partial substitution of Zn in Cu2ZnSnS4-based solar cells |
title_sort | improvement of hetero interface engineering by partial substitution of zn in cu2znsns4 based solar cells |
topic | kesterite solar cell cation substitution band alignment |
url | https://www.epj-pv.org/articles/epjpv/full_html/2022/01/pv220012/pv220012.html |
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