Forecast of the Demografic Development of Russia

In the article, the contemporary issues of the reproduction of the Russian population, their reasons, and state policy toward them are considered. Relevance of the task solution of assessment of the most expected birth rate dynamics of the Russian population in future in the conditions of low norm...

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Main Authors: Valeriy Petrovich Chichkanov, Aleksandra Vladimirovna Vasilyeva, Gennadiy Pavlovich Bystray, Sergey Aleksandrovich Okhotnikov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch 2015-06-01
Series:Экономика региона
Subjects:
Online Access:http://economyofregion.com/archive/2015/55/2557/pdf/
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author Valeriy Petrovich Chichkanov
Aleksandra Vladimirovna Vasilyeva
Gennadiy Pavlovich Bystray
Sergey Aleksandrovich Okhotnikov
author_facet Valeriy Petrovich Chichkanov
Aleksandra Vladimirovna Vasilyeva
Gennadiy Pavlovich Bystray
Sergey Aleksandrovich Okhotnikov
author_sort Valeriy Petrovich Chichkanov
collection DOAJ
description In the article, the contemporary issues of the reproduction of the Russian population, their reasons, and state policy toward them are considered. Relevance of the task solution of assessment of the most expected birth rate dynamics of the Russian population in future in the conditions of low norms of the parenthood status taking into account the influence of government measures for the birth rate stimulation is proved. In order to achieve this objective, on the basis of the behavior probability distribution function of crude birth rate, the probabilistic assessment of the future birth rate dynamics of the Russian population was conducted. On the basis of the modernized Hirst method, two expected dynamics trajectories of crude birth rate were constructed: the first trajectory corresponds to the scenario at which the value of crude birth rate will be in the range of 8-10,5 born / 1000 people (probability — 0,182), including the negative external impact, the second trajectory will be in the range of 13-16,5 born / 1000 people (probability — 0,618), including the positive external impact. In spite of the fact that these scenarios are quite different, the dynamics trajectories of crude birth rate predicted according to them during the period of 2015-2041 that corresponds to the time of the reliable prediction are almost identical. The analysis of the received results enabled to conclude that the state population policy cannot affect the future dynamics of the birth rate due mainly to to the conjunctural changes.These conclusions confirm the intellectual vested interest of the academic circles that government regulation of a demographic situation in Russia has to be aimed, first of all, at the health improvement and increase of the expected life interval of the population
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spelling doaj.art-2be7fe99b3314ad79215271e25dea8632023-08-02T01:32:59ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Economics of the Ural BranchЭкономика региона2072-64142411-14062015-06-012015231332010.17059/2015-2-25Forecast of the Demografic Development of RussiaValeriy Petrovich Chichkanov0Aleksandra Vladimirovna Vasilyeva1Gennadiy Pavlovich Bystray2Sergey Aleksandrovich Okhotnikov3Institute of Economics of the UB RAS Institute of Economics of the UB RAS Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. YeltsinIn the article, the contemporary issues of the reproduction of the Russian population, their reasons, and state policy toward them are considered. Relevance of the task solution of assessment of the most expected birth rate dynamics of the Russian population in future in the conditions of low norms of the parenthood status taking into account the influence of government measures for the birth rate stimulation is proved. In order to achieve this objective, on the basis of the behavior probability distribution function of crude birth rate, the probabilistic assessment of the future birth rate dynamics of the Russian population was conducted. On the basis of the modernized Hirst method, two expected dynamics trajectories of crude birth rate were constructed: the first trajectory corresponds to the scenario at which the value of crude birth rate will be in the range of 8-10,5 born / 1000 people (probability — 0,182), including the negative external impact, the second trajectory will be in the range of 13-16,5 born / 1000 people (probability — 0,618), including the positive external impact. In spite of the fact that these scenarios are quite different, the dynamics trajectories of crude birth rate predicted according to them during the period of 2015-2041 that corresponds to the time of the reliable prediction are almost identical. The analysis of the received results enabled to conclude that the state population policy cannot affect the future dynamics of the birth rate due mainly to to the conjunctural changes.These conclusions confirm the intellectual vested interest of the academic circles that government regulation of a demographic situation in Russia has to be aimed, first of all, at the health improvement and increase of the expected life interval of the populationhttp://economyofregion.com/archive/2015/55/2557/pdf/birth ratepublic administrationdemographic wavesprobability functionmodernized Hurst methodforecasttime of reliable prediction
spellingShingle Valeriy Petrovich Chichkanov
Aleksandra Vladimirovna Vasilyeva
Gennadiy Pavlovich Bystray
Sergey Aleksandrovich Okhotnikov
Forecast of the Demografic Development of Russia
Экономика региона
birth rate
public administration
demographic waves
probability function
modernized Hurst method
forecast
time of reliable prediction
title Forecast of the Demografic Development of Russia
title_full Forecast of the Demografic Development of Russia
title_fullStr Forecast of the Demografic Development of Russia
title_full_unstemmed Forecast of the Demografic Development of Russia
title_short Forecast of the Demografic Development of Russia
title_sort forecast of the demografic development of russia
topic birth rate
public administration
demographic waves
probability function
modernized Hurst method
forecast
time of reliable prediction
url http://economyofregion.com/archive/2015/55/2557/pdf/
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AT aleksandravladimirovnavasilyeva forecastofthedemograficdevelopmentofrussia
AT gennadiypavlovichbystray forecastofthedemograficdevelopmentofrussia
AT sergeyaleksandrovichokhotnikov forecastofthedemograficdevelopmentofrussia