NEW OPPORTUNITIES OF MONITORING PATIENTS WITH MYOPIA

Purpose: to study the changes of axial length and distension of the posterior pole retina of the eye in patients with myopia, using two optical methods: contactless biometrics and optical coherence tomography (OCT). Material and methods. We conducted a combined clinical and instrumental examination...

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Main Authors: V. V. Strakhov, M. V. Makhova, O. N. Klimova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Real Time Ltd 2018-10-01
Series:Российский офтальмологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/167
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author V. V. Strakhov
M. V. Makhova
O. N. Klimova
author_facet V. V. Strakhov
M. V. Makhova
O. N. Klimova
author_sort V. V. Strakhov
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: to study the changes of axial length and distension of the posterior pole retina of the eye in patients with myopia, using two optical methods: contactless biometrics and optical coherence tomography (OCT). Material and methods. We conducted a combined clinical and instrumental examination of 83 patients (166 eyes) with low and moderate myopia aged 10-19 (ave. 13.8 ± 2.5 years). The examination included the measurement of axial length, using a Lenstar contactless laser biometer Lenstar, and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness using optical coherent tomography (OCT Stratus). 32 patients (64 eyes) with emmetropia aged 7 to 18 (ave. 11.7 ± 2.6 years) served as control. Results. The analysis of contactless biometrics and OCT results collected for 1 year helped specify four clinical groups: Myopia progression, Latent myopia progression, Myopic refractogenesis, and Stable myopia. It was also found that RNFL thickness in different retinal sectors is decreasing unevenly in latent myopia progression. To facilitate the evaluation of myopia progression, a structural indicator of progression was proposed. Conclusion. Progressing myopia monitoring by two modern optical methods: biometrics (for AL) and OCT (for RNFL thickness) enables the detection of changes in the fibrous eye capsule and identification of individual features of myopic progression. For citation: Strakhov V.V., Makhova M.V., Klimova O.N. New opportunities of monitoring patients with myopia. Russian ophthalmological journal. 2018; 11 (3): 30-5 (In Russian). doi: 10.21516/2072-0076-2018-11-3-30-35
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spelling doaj.art-2bef5aa76486485882a2dc0f80393c9a2023-03-13T07:54:29ZrusReal Time LtdРоссийский офтальмологический журнал2072-00762587-57602018-10-01113303510.21516/2072-0076-2018-11-3-30-35167NEW OPPORTUNITIES OF MONITORING PATIENTS WITH MYOPIAV. V. Strakhov0M. V. Makhova1O. N. Klimova2ФГБОУ ВО ЯГМУ Минздрава России, Ярославль, РоссияООО «Офтальмологическая Клиника Инновационных Технологий», Ярославль, РоссияФГБОУ ВО ЯГМУ Минздрава России, Ярославль, РоссияPurpose: to study the changes of axial length and distension of the posterior pole retina of the eye in patients with myopia, using two optical methods: contactless biometrics and optical coherence tomography (OCT). Material and methods. We conducted a combined clinical and instrumental examination of 83 patients (166 eyes) with low and moderate myopia aged 10-19 (ave. 13.8 ± 2.5 years). The examination included the measurement of axial length, using a Lenstar contactless laser biometer Lenstar, and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness using optical coherent tomography (OCT Stratus). 32 patients (64 eyes) with emmetropia aged 7 to 18 (ave. 11.7 ± 2.6 years) served as control. Results. The analysis of contactless biometrics and OCT results collected for 1 year helped specify four clinical groups: Myopia progression, Latent myopia progression, Myopic refractogenesis, and Stable myopia. It was also found that RNFL thickness in different retinal sectors is decreasing unevenly in latent myopia progression. To facilitate the evaluation of myopia progression, a structural indicator of progression was proposed. Conclusion. Progressing myopia monitoring by two modern optical methods: biometrics (for AL) and OCT (for RNFL thickness) enables the detection of changes in the fibrous eye capsule and identification of individual features of myopic progression. For citation: Strakhov V.V., Makhova M.V., Klimova O.N. New opportunities of monitoring patients with myopia. Russian ophthalmological journal. 2018; 11 (3): 30-5 (In Russian). doi: 10.21516/2072-0076-2018-11-3-30-35https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/167миопиябиометриятолщина слоя нервных волокон сетчаткиmyopiaaxial lengthbiometricsoctrnfl thickness
spellingShingle V. V. Strakhov
M. V. Makhova
O. N. Klimova
NEW OPPORTUNITIES OF MONITORING PATIENTS WITH MYOPIA
Российский офтальмологический журнал
миопия
биометрия
толщина слоя нервных волокон сетчатки
myopia
axial length
biometrics
oct
rnfl thickness
title NEW OPPORTUNITIES OF MONITORING PATIENTS WITH MYOPIA
title_full NEW OPPORTUNITIES OF MONITORING PATIENTS WITH MYOPIA
title_fullStr NEW OPPORTUNITIES OF MONITORING PATIENTS WITH MYOPIA
title_full_unstemmed NEW OPPORTUNITIES OF MONITORING PATIENTS WITH MYOPIA
title_short NEW OPPORTUNITIES OF MONITORING PATIENTS WITH MYOPIA
title_sort new opportunities of monitoring patients with myopia
topic миопия
биометрия
толщина слоя нервных волокон сетчатки
myopia
axial length
biometrics
oct
rnfl thickness
url https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/167
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AT mvmakhova newopportunitiesofmonitoringpatientswithmyopia
AT onklimova newopportunitiesofmonitoringpatientswithmyopia