An immunochromatographic strip sensor for marbofloxacin residues.

Marbofloxacin (MBF) was once widely used as a veterinary drug to control diseases in animals. MBF residues in animal food endanger human health. In the present study, an immunochromatographic strip assay (ICSA) utilizing a competitive principle was developed to rapidly detect MBF in beef samples. Th...

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Main Authors: Xingdong Yang, Qingmei Li, Sharon Kwee, Jifei Yang, Qianqian Zhang, Xiaofei Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0299709&type=printable
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author Xingdong Yang
Qingmei Li
Sharon Kwee
Jifei Yang
Qianqian Zhang
Xiaofei Hu
author_facet Xingdong Yang
Qingmei Li
Sharon Kwee
Jifei Yang
Qianqian Zhang
Xiaofei Hu
author_sort Xingdong Yang
collection DOAJ
description Marbofloxacin (MBF) was once widely used as a veterinary drug to control diseases in animals. MBF residues in animal food endanger human health. In the present study, an immunochromatographic strip assay (ICSA) utilizing a competitive principle was developed to rapidly detect MBF in beef samples. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) and the limit of detection (LOD) of the ICSAs were 2.5 ng/mL and 0.5 ng/mL, respectively. The cross-reactivity (CR) of the MBF ICSAs to Ofloxacin (OFL), enrofloxacin (ENR), norfloxacin (NOR), and Ciprofloxacin (CIP) were 60.98%, 32.05%, 22.94%, and 23.58%, respectively. The CR for difloxacin (DIF) and sarafloxacin (SAR) was less than 0.1%. The recovery rates of MBF in spiked beef samples ranged from 82.0% to 90.4%. The intra-assay and interassay coefficients of variation (CVs) were below 10%. In addition, when the same authentic beef samples were detected in a side-by-side comparison between the ICSAs and HPLC‒MS, no statistically significant difference was observed. Therefore, the proposed ICSAs can be a useful tool for monitoring MBF residues in beef samples in a qualitative and quantitative manner.
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spelling doaj.art-2bef5d1822e04df7bb7f9578aa1113342024-04-04T05:34:26ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-01193e029970910.1371/journal.pone.0299709An immunochromatographic strip sensor for marbofloxacin residues.Xingdong YangQingmei LiSharon KweeJifei YangQianqian ZhangXiaofei HuMarbofloxacin (MBF) was once widely used as a veterinary drug to control diseases in animals. MBF residues in animal food endanger human health. In the present study, an immunochromatographic strip assay (ICSA) utilizing a competitive principle was developed to rapidly detect MBF in beef samples. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) and the limit of detection (LOD) of the ICSAs were 2.5 ng/mL and 0.5 ng/mL, respectively. The cross-reactivity (CR) of the MBF ICSAs to Ofloxacin (OFL), enrofloxacin (ENR), norfloxacin (NOR), and Ciprofloxacin (CIP) were 60.98%, 32.05%, 22.94%, and 23.58%, respectively. The CR for difloxacin (DIF) and sarafloxacin (SAR) was less than 0.1%. The recovery rates of MBF in spiked beef samples ranged from 82.0% to 90.4%. The intra-assay and interassay coefficients of variation (CVs) were below 10%. In addition, when the same authentic beef samples were detected in a side-by-side comparison between the ICSAs and HPLC‒MS, no statistically significant difference was observed. Therefore, the proposed ICSAs can be a useful tool for monitoring MBF residues in beef samples in a qualitative and quantitative manner.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0299709&type=printable
spellingShingle Xingdong Yang
Qingmei Li
Sharon Kwee
Jifei Yang
Qianqian Zhang
Xiaofei Hu
An immunochromatographic strip sensor for marbofloxacin residues.
PLoS ONE
title An immunochromatographic strip sensor for marbofloxacin residues.
title_full An immunochromatographic strip sensor for marbofloxacin residues.
title_fullStr An immunochromatographic strip sensor for marbofloxacin residues.
title_full_unstemmed An immunochromatographic strip sensor for marbofloxacin residues.
title_short An immunochromatographic strip sensor for marbofloxacin residues.
title_sort immunochromatographic strip sensor for marbofloxacin residues
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0299709&type=printable
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