Embelin and Its Derivatives: Design, Synthesis, and Potential Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapy

Embelin is a naturally occurring benzoquinone that inhibits the growth of cancer cells, making it a potent anticancer drug. However, the low water solubility of embelin restricts its clinical applicability. This review provides a concise summary and in-depth analysis of the published literature on t...

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Main Author: Michael Danquah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Pharmaceuticals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/15/9/1131
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author Michael Danquah
author_facet Michael Danquah
author_sort Michael Danquah
collection DOAJ
description Embelin is a naturally occurring benzoquinone that inhibits the growth of cancer cells, making it a potent anticancer drug. However, the low water solubility of embelin restricts its clinical applicability. This review provides a concise summary and in-depth analysis of the published literature on the design and synthesis of embelin derivatives possessing increased aqueous solubility and superior therapeutic efficacy. In addition, the potential of drug delivery systems to improve the anticancer capabilities of embelin and its derivatives is discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-2bf6d9f6073d405db29b1b083b73a2d32023-11-23T18:19:13ZengMDPI AGPharmaceuticals1424-82472022-09-01159113110.3390/ph15091131Embelin and Its Derivatives: Design, Synthesis, and Potential Delivery Systems for Cancer TherapyMichael Danquah0Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chicago State University, 9501 South King Drive, Chicago, IL 60628, USAEmbelin is a naturally occurring benzoquinone that inhibits the growth of cancer cells, making it a potent anticancer drug. However, the low water solubility of embelin restricts its clinical applicability. This review provides a concise summary and in-depth analysis of the published literature on the design and synthesis of embelin derivatives possessing increased aqueous solubility and superior therapeutic efficacy. In addition, the potential of drug delivery systems to improve the anticancer capabilities of embelin and its derivatives is discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/15/9/1131embelinembelin derivativesXIAP inhibitorXIAPdrug deliverycancer therapy
spellingShingle Michael Danquah
Embelin and Its Derivatives: Design, Synthesis, and Potential Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapy
Pharmaceuticals
embelin
embelin derivatives
XIAP inhibitor
XIAP
drug delivery
cancer therapy
title Embelin and Its Derivatives: Design, Synthesis, and Potential Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapy
title_full Embelin and Its Derivatives: Design, Synthesis, and Potential Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapy
title_fullStr Embelin and Its Derivatives: Design, Synthesis, and Potential Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Embelin and Its Derivatives: Design, Synthesis, and Potential Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapy
title_short Embelin and Its Derivatives: Design, Synthesis, and Potential Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapy
title_sort embelin and its derivatives design synthesis and potential delivery systems for cancer therapy
topic embelin
embelin derivatives
XIAP inhibitor
XIAP
drug delivery
cancer therapy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/15/9/1131
work_keys_str_mv AT michaeldanquah embelinanditsderivativesdesignsynthesisandpotentialdeliverysystemsforcancertherapy