Four-dimensional de Sitter space is a Glauber-Sudarshan state in string theory

Abstract We show that four-dimensional de Sitter space is a Glauber-Sudarshan state, i.e. a coherent state, over a supersymmetric solitonic background in full string theory. We argue that such a state is only realized in the presence of temporally varying degrees of freedom and after including quant...

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Main Authors: Suddhasattwa Brahma, Keshav Dasgupta, Radu Tatar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-07-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2021)114
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author Suddhasattwa Brahma
Keshav Dasgupta
Radu Tatar
author_facet Suddhasattwa Brahma
Keshav Dasgupta
Radu Tatar
author_sort Suddhasattwa Brahma
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We show that four-dimensional de Sitter space is a Glauber-Sudarshan state, i.e. a coherent state, over a supersymmetric solitonic background in full string theory. We argue that such a state is only realized in the presence of temporally varying degrees of freedom and after including quantum corrections, with supersymmetry being broken spontaneously. On the other hand, fluctuations over the resulting de Sitter space is governed by the Agarwal-Tara state, which is a graviton (and flux)-added coherent state. Once de Sitter space is realized as a coherent state, and not as a vacuum, its ability to remain out of the swampland as well as issues regarding its (meta)stability, vacuum energy, and finite entropy appear to have clear resolutions.
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spelling doaj.art-2bfd3e956379459290346358ee3225422022-12-21T18:56:20ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792021-07-012021711310.1007/JHEP07(2021)114Four-dimensional de Sitter space is a Glauber-Sudarshan state in string theorySuddhasattwa Brahma0Keshav Dasgupta1Radu Tatar2Department of Physics, McGill UniversityDepartment of Physics, McGill UniversityDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, University of LiverpoolAbstract We show that four-dimensional de Sitter space is a Glauber-Sudarshan state, i.e. a coherent state, over a supersymmetric solitonic background in full string theory. We argue that such a state is only realized in the presence of temporally varying degrees of freedom and after including quantum corrections, with supersymmetry being broken spontaneously. On the other hand, fluctuations over the resulting de Sitter space is governed by the Agarwal-Tara state, which is a graviton (and flux)-added coherent state. Once de Sitter space is realized as a coherent state, and not as a vacuum, its ability to remain out of the swampland as well as issues regarding its (meta)stability, vacuum energy, and finite entropy appear to have clear resolutions.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2021)114M-TheoryFlux compactifications
spellingShingle Suddhasattwa Brahma
Keshav Dasgupta
Radu Tatar
Four-dimensional de Sitter space is a Glauber-Sudarshan state in string theory
Journal of High Energy Physics
M-Theory
Flux compactifications
title Four-dimensional de Sitter space is a Glauber-Sudarshan state in string theory
title_full Four-dimensional de Sitter space is a Glauber-Sudarshan state in string theory
title_fullStr Four-dimensional de Sitter space is a Glauber-Sudarshan state in string theory
title_full_unstemmed Four-dimensional de Sitter space is a Glauber-Sudarshan state in string theory
title_short Four-dimensional de Sitter space is a Glauber-Sudarshan state in string theory
title_sort four dimensional de sitter space is a glauber sudarshan state in string theory
topic M-Theory
Flux compactifications
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2021)114
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AT keshavdasgupta fourdimensionaldesitterspaceisaglaubersudarshanstateinstringtheory
AT radutatar fourdimensionaldesitterspaceisaglaubersudarshanstateinstringtheory