Cognitive-Behavioral Model of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Psychotherapy

<em>Among the variations of anxiety disorders, generalized anxiety disorder is considered to be one of the most problematic. In times of intense social transformation, the issue of mental health of the youth, in particular the prevalence of tendencies to generalized anxiety disorder among youn...

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Main Authors: Oleksandra KUZO, Anzhela POSOKHOVA, Liubov KUZO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EduSoft publishing 2021-03-01
Series:Brain: Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.edusoft.ro/brain/index.php/brain/article/view/1106
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author Oleksandra KUZO
Anzhela POSOKHOVA
Liubov KUZO
author_facet Oleksandra KUZO
Anzhela POSOKHOVA
Liubov KUZO
author_sort Oleksandra KUZO
collection DOAJ
description <em>Among the variations of anxiety disorders, generalized anxiety disorder is considered to be one of the most problematic. In times of intense social transformation, the issue of mental health of the youth, in particular the prevalence of tendencies to generalized anxiety disorder among young people arises. For this reason, the purpose of the article is to investigate the propensity of young students to excessive experiences and propose a model of understanding and treatment of generalized anxiety disorder. Cognitive-behavioral methodology is used while the study for understanding generalized anxiety disorder, PSWQ experience questionnaire, WWS-II experience value scale, and two survey items. The results of the study show that 18% of the youth surveyed have a high level of anxiety. Such young people can be considered a risk group for generalized anxiety disorder. The results of the study indicate that respondents with a high level of worry are statistically more likely to perceive worries as those helping them to solve problems, motivate them to act and are able to prevent negative results. Such positive beliefs about the experience may reduce the perceived need to seek help from psychologists and psychotherapists. A description of the clinical case is given and the effectiveness of psychotherapeutic interventions is demonstrated. An algorithm for working with clients is proposed, which is based on a modern protocol for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder. It includes: qualified examination; reassessment of the usefulness of the worry; assistance in a realistic understanding of ambiguous situations as such that are not clearly threatening; rethinking attitudes to situations of uncertainty; use of exposures for the purpose of deeper processing of the stimulus in a nonverbal way; skills of overcoming negative emotions without avoiding them. An attempt to combine the clinical paradigm and the scientific position is made in the article. Nowadays there are very few studies based on cognitive-behavioral methodology in Ukraine.</em>
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spelling doaj.art-2c01e2458d5f471298cb0cf28417ac242024-02-01T18:00:40ZengEduSoft publishingBrain: Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience2067-39572021-03-0112111813510.18662/brain/12.1/174913Cognitive-Behavioral Model of Generalized Anxiety Disorder PsychotherapyOleksandra KUZO0Anzhela POSOKHOVA1Liubov KUZO2Ph. D. in Psychology, Assistant Professor, Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Lviv, UkrainePh. D. in Philology, Assistant Professor, Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Lviv, UkrainePh. D. in Psychology, Associate Professor, Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Lviv, Ukraine<em>Among the variations of anxiety disorders, generalized anxiety disorder is considered to be one of the most problematic. In times of intense social transformation, the issue of mental health of the youth, in particular the prevalence of tendencies to generalized anxiety disorder among young people arises. For this reason, the purpose of the article is to investigate the propensity of young students to excessive experiences and propose a model of understanding and treatment of generalized anxiety disorder. Cognitive-behavioral methodology is used while the study for understanding generalized anxiety disorder, PSWQ experience questionnaire, WWS-II experience value scale, and two survey items. The results of the study show that 18% of the youth surveyed have a high level of anxiety. Such young people can be considered a risk group for generalized anxiety disorder. The results of the study indicate that respondents with a high level of worry are statistically more likely to perceive worries as those helping them to solve problems, motivate them to act and are able to prevent negative results. Such positive beliefs about the experience may reduce the perceived need to seek help from psychologists and psychotherapists. A description of the clinical case is given and the effectiveness of psychotherapeutic interventions is demonstrated. An algorithm for working with clients is proposed, which is based on a modern protocol for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder. It includes: qualified examination; reassessment of the usefulness of the worry; assistance in a realistic understanding of ambiguous situations as such that are not clearly threatening; rethinking attitudes to situations of uncertainty; use of exposures for the purpose of deeper processing of the stimulus in a nonverbal way; skills of overcoming negative emotions without avoiding them. An attempt to combine the clinical paradigm and the scientific position is made in the article. Nowadays there are very few studies based on cognitive-behavioral methodology in Ukraine.</em>https://www.edusoft.ro/brain/index.php/brain/article/view/1106generalized anxiety disorderthe youthexcessive worriesmeaning of experiencescognitive-behavioral therapydescription of a clinical case
spellingShingle Oleksandra KUZO
Anzhela POSOKHOVA
Liubov KUZO
Cognitive-Behavioral Model of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Psychotherapy
Brain: Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience
generalized anxiety disorder
the youth
excessive worries
meaning of experiences
cognitive-behavioral therapy
description of a clinical case
title Cognitive-Behavioral Model of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Psychotherapy
title_full Cognitive-Behavioral Model of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Psychotherapy
title_fullStr Cognitive-Behavioral Model of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Psychotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive-Behavioral Model of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Psychotherapy
title_short Cognitive-Behavioral Model of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Psychotherapy
title_sort cognitive behavioral model of generalized anxiety disorder psychotherapy
topic generalized anxiety disorder
the youth
excessive worries
meaning of experiences
cognitive-behavioral therapy
description of a clinical case
url https://www.edusoft.ro/brain/index.php/brain/article/view/1106
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