The Legal Basis for the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Decision-Making by Public Authorities
This article centers on the legal regulation of artificial intelligence (AI) use in public administration. The main features of AI, the risks associated with its use in the public sector, and its key functions were outlined. The program and strategic plans for AI introduction in Russia were systemat...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Kazan Federal University
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Učënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta: Seriâ Gumanitarnye Nauki |
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| Online Access: | https://uzakugu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/54 |
| _version_ | 1797205275625652224 |
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| author | T. G. Kakokho |
| author_facet | T. G. Kakokho |
| author_sort | T. G. Kakokho |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This article centers on the legal regulation of artificial intelligence (AI) use in public administration. The main features of AI, the risks associated with its use in the public sector, and its key functions were outlined. The program and strategic plans for AI introduction in Russia were systematized. The prospects for creating a digital state were highlighted. Through careful analysis, the most viable areas of public administration were identified where AI can realize its full technical potential without entirely taking over the tasks of human officials (such as digital controllers, judges, and investigators). A clear distinction was revealed between “weak” AI, a technical assistant and decision-making tool for human officials, and “strong” AI, a fully-fledged subject of legal public relations with legal capacity. The connection between the development of new technologies and the evolution of the state apparatus was stressed. It was concluded that the integration of multiple algorithms in management activities is causing a shift from quantitative to qualitative changes: the ways state bodies exercise their public powers are being altered and revised. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:55:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2c0243986ef44c9193c443bb2b748146 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2541-7738 2500-2171 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T08:48:32Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Kazan Federal University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Učënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta: Seriâ Gumanitarnye Nauki |
| spelling | doaj.art-2c0243986ef44c9193c443bb2b7481462024-04-16T12:54:21ZrusKazan Federal UniversityUčënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta: Seriâ Gumanitarnye Nauki2541-77382500-21712024-01-011656284010.26907/2541-7738.2023.6.28-4052The Legal Basis for the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Decision-Making by Public AuthoritiesT. G. Kakokho0Executive Committee, Tatarstan Regional Branch of the All-Russian Public Organization “Association of Lawyers of Russia”This article centers on the legal regulation of artificial intelligence (AI) use in public administration. The main features of AI, the risks associated with its use in the public sector, and its key functions were outlined. The program and strategic plans for AI introduction in Russia were systematized. The prospects for creating a digital state were highlighted. Through careful analysis, the most viable areas of public administration were identified where AI can realize its full technical potential without entirely taking over the tasks of human officials (such as digital controllers, judges, and investigators). A clear distinction was revealed between “weak” AI, a technical assistant and decision-making tool for human officials, and “strong” AI, a fully-fledged subject of legal public relations with legal capacity. The connection between the development of new technologies and the evolution of the state apparatus was stressed. It was concluded that the integration of multiple algorithms in management activities is causing a shift from quantitative to qualitative changes: the ways state bodies exercise their public powers are being altered and revised.https://uzakugu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/54artificial intelligencepublic authoritypublic administrationdigital technologiesdigital judgedigital controller |
| spellingShingle | T. G. Kakokho The Legal Basis for the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Decision-Making by Public Authorities Učënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta: Seriâ Gumanitarnye Nauki artificial intelligence public authority public administration digital technologies digital judge digital controller |
| title | The Legal Basis for the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Decision-Making by Public Authorities |
| title_full | The Legal Basis for the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Decision-Making by Public Authorities |
| title_fullStr | The Legal Basis for the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Decision-Making by Public Authorities |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Legal Basis for the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Decision-Making by Public Authorities |
| title_short | The Legal Basis for the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Decision-Making by Public Authorities |
| title_sort | legal basis for the use of artificial intelligence in decision making by public authorities |
| topic | artificial intelligence public authority public administration digital technologies digital judge digital controller |
| url | https://uzakugu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/54 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT tgkakokho thelegalbasisfortheuseofartificialintelligenceindecisionmakingbypublicauthorities AT tgkakokho legalbasisfortheuseofartificialintelligenceindecisionmakingbypublicauthorities |