Capillary Sensor for Detection of Amphetamine Precursors in Sewage Water

This paper deals with the problem of detecting benzyl methyl ketone (BMK), which is a precursor of amphetamine that can be synthesized in home labs. The focus of our work was to identify an improvement for the analysis of sewage introduced into the municipal sewage system. The sensors used to detect...

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Main Authors: Monika Wiśnik-Sawka, Mirosław Maziejuk, Wojciech Fabianowski, Urszula Karpińska, Maciej Szwast, Jerzy Weremczuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/11/1846
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author Monika Wiśnik-Sawka
Mirosław Maziejuk
Wojciech Fabianowski
Urszula Karpińska
Maciej Szwast
Jerzy Weremczuk
author_facet Monika Wiśnik-Sawka
Mirosław Maziejuk
Wojciech Fabianowski
Urszula Karpińska
Maciej Szwast
Jerzy Weremczuk
author_sort Monika Wiśnik-Sawka
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with the problem of detecting benzyl methyl ketone (BMK), which is a precursor of amphetamine that can be synthesized in home labs. The focus of our work was to identify an improvement for the analysis of sewage introduced into the municipal sewage system. The sensors used to detect BKM in these systems are often clogged and therefore cannot function properly. In this article, a new method of detecting BMK and other chemicals in wastewater is presented. A system containing capillary polypropylene, hydrophobized with polysiloxane coating fibers was prepared. These solutions were used for continuous online measurements by ion mobility spectrometry. The use of pipes with a polysiloxane coating reduces the permeation of water and significantly increases the BMK permeation due to its high solubility in the polymer.
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spelling doaj.art-2c06e97a84b54310936999d6f713f6c82023-11-21T22:31:33ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-06-011311184610.3390/polym13111846Capillary Sensor for Detection of Amphetamine Precursors in Sewage WaterMonika Wiśnik-Sawka0Mirosław Maziejuk1Wojciech Fabianowski2Urszula Karpińska3Maciej Szwast4Jerzy Weremczuk5Military Institute for Chemistry and Radiometry, Aleja Gen. A. Chruściela “Montera” 105, 00-910 Warsaw, PolandMilitary Institute for Chemistry and Radiometry, Aleja Gen. A. Chruściela “Montera” 105, 00-910 Warsaw, PolandMilitary Institute for Chemistry and Radiometry, Aleja Gen. A. Chruściela “Montera” 105, 00-910 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Warynskiego 1, 00-645 Warsaw PolandFaculty of Electronics and Information Technology, Warsaw University of Technology, Nowowiejska 15/19, 00-665 Warsaw, PolandThis paper deals with the problem of detecting benzyl methyl ketone (BMK), which is a precursor of amphetamine that can be synthesized in home labs. The focus of our work was to identify an improvement for the analysis of sewage introduced into the municipal sewage system. The sensors used to detect BKM in these systems are often clogged and therefore cannot function properly. In this article, a new method of detecting BMK and other chemicals in wastewater is presented. A system containing capillary polypropylene, hydrophobized with polysiloxane coating fibers was prepared. These solutions were used for continuous online measurements by ion mobility spectrometry. The use of pipes with a polysiloxane coating reduces the permeation of water and significantly increases the BMK permeation due to its high solubility in the polymer.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/11/1846BMK detectionsewage water analysiscapillary PP tubingIMS analysis
spellingShingle Monika Wiśnik-Sawka
Mirosław Maziejuk
Wojciech Fabianowski
Urszula Karpińska
Maciej Szwast
Jerzy Weremczuk
Capillary Sensor for Detection of Amphetamine Precursors in Sewage Water
Polymers
BMK detection
sewage water analysis
capillary PP tubing
IMS analysis
title Capillary Sensor for Detection of Amphetamine Precursors in Sewage Water
title_full Capillary Sensor for Detection of Amphetamine Precursors in Sewage Water
title_fullStr Capillary Sensor for Detection of Amphetamine Precursors in Sewage Water
title_full_unstemmed Capillary Sensor for Detection of Amphetamine Precursors in Sewage Water
title_short Capillary Sensor for Detection of Amphetamine Precursors in Sewage Water
title_sort capillary sensor for detection of amphetamine precursors in sewage water
topic BMK detection
sewage water analysis
capillary PP tubing
IMS analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/11/1846
work_keys_str_mv AT monikawisniksawka capillarysensorfordetectionofamphetamineprecursorsinsewagewater
AT mirosławmaziejuk capillarysensorfordetectionofamphetamineprecursorsinsewagewater
AT wojciechfabianowski capillarysensorfordetectionofamphetamineprecursorsinsewagewater
AT urszulakarpinska capillarysensorfordetectionofamphetamineprecursorsinsewagewater
AT maciejszwast capillarysensorfordetectionofamphetamineprecursorsinsewagewater
AT jerzyweremczuk capillarysensorfordetectionofamphetamineprecursorsinsewagewater