A morphometric study of the lumbar spinous process in the Chinese population

Our goal was to analyze the anatomical parameters of the lumbar spine spinous process for an interspinous stabilization device designed for the Chinese population and to offer an anatomical basis for its clinical application. The posterior lumbar spines (T12-S1) of 52 adult cadavers were used for me...

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Main Authors: B. Cai, B. Ran, Q. Li, Z.H. Li, F.N. Li, M. Li, W.J. Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 2014-10-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000100091&tlng=en
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author B. Cai
B. Ran
Q. Li
Z.H. Li
F.N. Li
M. Li
W.J. Yan
author_facet B. Cai
B. Ran
Q. Li
Z.H. Li
F.N. Li
M. Li
W.J. Yan
author_sort B. Cai
collection DOAJ
description Our goal was to analyze the anatomical parameters of the lumbar spine spinous process for an interspinous stabilization device designed for the Chinese population and to offer an anatomical basis for its clinical application. The posterior lumbar spines (T12-S1) of 52 adult cadavers were used for measuring the following: distance between two adjacent spinous processes (DB), distance across two adjacent spinous processes (DA), thickness of the central spinous processes (TC), thickness of the superior margin of the spinous processes (TS), thickness of the inferior margin of the spinous processes (TI), and height of the spinous processes (H). Variance and correlation analyses were conducted for these data, and the data met the normal distribution and homogeneity of variance. DB decreased gradually from L1-2 to L5-S1. DA increased from T12-L1 to L2-3 and then decreased from L2-3 to L4-5. The largest H in males was noted at L3 (25.45±5.96 mm), whereas for females the largest H was noted at L4 (18.71±4.50 mm). Usually, TS of the adjacent spinous process was lower than TI. Based on the anatomical parameters of the lumbar spinous processes obtained in this study, an “H”-shaped coronal plane (posterior view) was proposed as an interspinous stabilization device for the Chinese population. This study reports morphometric data of the lumbar spinous processes in the Chinese population, which provides an anatomical basis for future clinical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-2c0b749ea9944653be991c600e1578b92022-12-21T19:22:22ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research1414-431X2014-10-01481919510.1590/1414-431x20144164A morphometric study of the lumbar spinous process in the Chinese populationB. CaiB. RanQ. LiZ.H. LiF.N. LiM. LiW.J. YanOur goal was to analyze the anatomical parameters of the lumbar spine spinous process for an interspinous stabilization device designed for the Chinese population and to offer an anatomical basis for its clinical application. The posterior lumbar spines (T12-S1) of 52 adult cadavers were used for measuring the following: distance between two adjacent spinous processes (DB), distance across two adjacent spinous processes (DA), thickness of the central spinous processes (TC), thickness of the superior margin of the spinous processes (TS), thickness of the inferior margin of the spinous processes (TI), and height of the spinous processes (H). Variance and correlation analyses were conducted for these data, and the data met the normal distribution and homogeneity of variance. DB decreased gradually from L1-2 to L5-S1. DA increased from T12-L1 to L2-3 and then decreased from L2-3 to L4-5. The largest H in males was noted at L3 (25.45±5.96 mm), whereas for females the largest H was noted at L4 (18.71±4.50 mm). Usually, TS of the adjacent spinous process was lower than TI. Based on the anatomical parameters of the lumbar spinous processes obtained in this study, an “H”-shaped coronal plane (posterior view) was proposed as an interspinous stabilization device for the Chinese population. This study reports morphometric data of the lumbar spinous processes in the Chinese population, which provides an anatomical basis for future clinical applications.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000100091&tlng=enLumbar spineMorphometrySpinal stenosisSpinous process
spellingShingle B. Cai
B. Ran
Q. Li
Z.H. Li
F.N. Li
M. Li
W.J. Yan
A morphometric study of the lumbar spinous process in the Chinese population
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Lumbar spine
Morphometry
Spinal stenosis
Spinous process
title A morphometric study of the lumbar spinous process in the Chinese population
title_full A morphometric study of the lumbar spinous process in the Chinese population
title_fullStr A morphometric study of the lumbar spinous process in the Chinese population
title_full_unstemmed A morphometric study of the lumbar spinous process in the Chinese population
title_short A morphometric study of the lumbar spinous process in the Chinese population
title_sort morphometric study of the lumbar spinous process in the chinese population
topic Lumbar spine
Morphometry
Spinal stenosis
Spinous process
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000100091&tlng=en
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