Long-term effects of cover crops on physical-hydric properties of compacted soil
The screening of cover crops is essential for improving the physical-hydric properties of compacted soils. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of mixed or single cover crops on improving the physical-hydric properties of compacted Oxisol. Species with tap-rooted and fibrous-rooted rooting patt...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Eduem (Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá)
2023-08-01
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Series: | Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy |
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Online Access: | https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/62390 |
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author | Deonir Secco Doglas Bassegio Araceli Ciotti de Marins Bruna de Villa Luiz Antônio Zanão Junior Tiago Roque Benetoli da Silva Affonso Celso Gonçalves Junior |
author_facet | Deonir Secco Doglas Bassegio Araceli Ciotti de Marins Bruna de Villa Luiz Antônio Zanão Junior Tiago Roque Benetoli da Silva Affonso Celso Gonçalves Junior |
author_sort | Deonir Secco |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The screening of cover crops is essential for improving the physical-hydric properties of compacted soils. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of mixed or single cover crops on improving the physical-hydric properties of compacted Oxisol. Species with tap-rooted and fibrous-rooted rooting patterns were evaluated. The species included pearl millet (Pennisetum americanum), pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan), sunn hemp (Crotalaria spectabilis), velvet bean (Mucuna pruriens), white oat (Avena sativa), black oat (Avena strigosa), rye (Secale cereale), black oat + forage turnip (Raphanus sativus), black oat + white lupin (Lupinus albus L.), and black oat + group pea (Pisum arvense L.). Mixing cover crops did not improve the physical properties of the soil. The tap-rooted pigeon pea effectively reduces bulk density and increases porosity and saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ksat) in compact soils. The selection of cover crops with characteristics that improve soil physical-hydric properties is crucial for compacted areas.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-12T13:40:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2c0c18cb0cb146618132791d8fccf8e0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1679-9275 1807-8621 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T13:40:58Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
publisher | Eduem (Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá) |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy |
spelling | doaj.art-2c0c18cb0cb146618132791d8fccf8e02023-08-23T17:50:13ZengEduem (Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá)Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy1679-92751807-86212023-08-0145110.4025/actasciagron.v45i1.62390Long-term effects of cover crops on physical-hydric properties of compacted soilDeonir Secco0Doglas Bassegio1Araceli Ciotti de Marins 2Bruna de Villa3Luiz Antônio Zanão Junior 4Tiago Roque Benetoli da Silva 5Affonso Celso Gonçalves Junior 6Universidade Estadual do Oeste do ParanáUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná Universidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do ParanáInstituto de Desenvolvimento Rural do ParanáUniversidade Tecnológica Federal do ParanáUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná The screening of cover crops is essential for improving the physical-hydric properties of compacted soils. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of mixed or single cover crops on improving the physical-hydric properties of compacted Oxisol. Species with tap-rooted and fibrous-rooted rooting patterns were evaluated. The species included pearl millet (Pennisetum americanum), pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan), sunn hemp (Crotalaria spectabilis), velvet bean (Mucuna pruriens), white oat (Avena sativa), black oat (Avena strigosa), rye (Secale cereale), black oat + forage turnip (Raphanus sativus), black oat + white lupin (Lupinus albus L.), and black oat + group pea (Pisum arvense L.). Mixing cover crops did not improve the physical properties of the soil. The tap-rooted pigeon pea effectively reduces bulk density and increases porosity and saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ksat) in compact soils. The selection of cover crops with characteristics that improve soil physical-hydric properties is crucial for compacted areas. https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/62390compaction; bulk density; no-till; cover crop. |
spellingShingle | Deonir Secco Doglas Bassegio Araceli Ciotti de Marins Bruna de Villa Luiz Antônio Zanão Junior Tiago Roque Benetoli da Silva Affonso Celso Gonçalves Junior Long-term effects of cover crops on physical-hydric properties of compacted soil Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy compaction; bulk density; no-till; cover crop. |
title | Long-term effects of cover crops on physical-hydric properties of compacted soil |
title_full | Long-term effects of cover crops on physical-hydric properties of compacted soil |
title_fullStr | Long-term effects of cover crops on physical-hydric properties of compacted soil |
title_full_unstemmed | Long-term effects of cover crops on physical-hydric properties of compacted soil |
title_short | Long-term effects of cover crops on physical-hydric properties of compacted soil |
title_sort | long term effects of cover crops on physical hydric properties of compacted soil |
topic | compaction; bulk density; no-till; cover crop. |
url | https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/62390 |
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