Estimating Path Choice Models through Floating Car Data

The path choice models play a key role in transportation engineering, especially when coupled with an assignment procedure allowing link flows to be obtained. Their implementation could be complex and resource-consuming. In particular, such a task consists of several stages, including (1) the collec...

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Main Authors: Antonio Comi, Antonio Polimeni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Forecasting
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9394/4/2/29
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author Antonio Comi
Antonio Polimeni
author_facet Antonio Comi
Antonio Polimeni
author_sort Antonio Comi
collection DOAJ
description The path choice models play a key role in transportation engineering, especially when coupled with an assignment procedure allowing link flows to be obtained. Their implementation could be complex and resource-consuming. In particular, such a task consists of several stages, including (1) the collection of a large set of data from surveys to infer users’ path choices and (2) the definition of a model able to reproduce users’ choice behaviors. Nowadays, stage (1) can be improved using floating car data (FCD), which allow one to obtain a reliable dataset of paths. In relation to stage (2), different structures of models are available; however, a compromise has to be found between the model’s ability to reproduce the observed paths (including the ability to forecast the future path choices) and its applicability in real contexts (in addition to guaranteeing the robustness of the assignment procedure). Therefore, the aim of this paper is to explore the opportunities offered by FCD to calibrate a path/route choice model to be included in a general procedure for scenario assessment. The proposed methodology is applied to passenger and freight transport case studies. Significant results are obtained showing the opportunities offered by FCD in supporting path choice simulation. Moreover, the characteristics of the model make it easily applicable and exportable to other contexts.
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spelling doaj.art-2c0f5378e1e948e4adaf6a7e98bc4d9a2023-11-23T16:39:38ZengMDPI AGForecasting2571-93942022-06-014252553710.3390/forecast4020029Estimating Path Choice Models through Floating Car DataAntonio Comi0Antonio Polimeni1Department of Enterprise Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, ItalyThe path choice models play a key role in transportation engineering, especially when coupled with an assignment procedure allowing link flows to be obtained. Their implementation could be complex and resource-consuming. In particular, such a task consists of several stages, including (1) the collection of a large set of data from surveys to infer users’ path choices and (2) the definition of a model able to reproduce users’ choice behaviors. Nowadays, stage (1) can be improved using floating car data (FCD), which allow one to obtain a reliable dataset of paths. In relation to stage (2), different structures of models are available; however, a compromise has to be found between the model’s ability to reproduce the observed paths (including the ability to forecast the future path choices) and its applicability in real contexts (in addition to guaranteeing the robustness of the assignment procedure). Therefore, the aim of this paper is to explore the opportunities offered by FCD to calibrate a path/route choice model to be included in a general procedure for scenario assessment. The proposed methodology is applied to passenger and freight transport case studies. Significant results are obtained showing the opportunities offered by FCD in supporting path choice simulation. Moreover, the characteristics of the model make it easily applicable and exportable to other contexts.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9394/4/2/29route choice modelspath choice modeldiscrete choice modelrandom utility theoryscenario assessmentfreight transport
spellingShingle Antonio Comi
Antonio Polimeni
Estimating Path Choice Models through Floating Car Data
Forecasting
route choice models
path choice model
discrete choice model
random utility theory
scenario assessment
freight transport
title Estimating Path Choice Models through Floating Car Data
title_full Estimating Path Choice Models through Floating Car Data
title_fullStr Estimating Path Choice Models through Floating Car Data
title_full_unstemmed Estimating Path Choice Models through Floating Car Data
title_short Estimating Path Choice Models through Floating Car Data
title_sort estimating path choice models through floating car data
topic route choice models
path choice model
discrete choice model
random utility theory
scenario assessment
freight transport
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9394/4/2/29
work_keys_str_mv AT antoniocomi estimatingpathchoicemodelsthroughfloatingcardata
AT antoniopolimeni estimatingpathchoicemodelsthroughfloatingcardata