Contribution of cryptic epitopes in designing a group A streptococcal vaccine

A successful vaccine needs to target multiple strains of an organism. Streptococcus pyogenes is an organism that utilizes antigenic strain variation as a successful defence mechanism to circumvent the host immune response. Despite numerous efforts, there is currently no vaccine available for this or...

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Main Authors: Victoria Ozberk, Manisha Pandey, Michael F. Good
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-08-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2018.1462427
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author Victoria Ozberk
Manisha Pandey
Michael F. Good
author_facet Victoria Ozberk
Manisha Pandey
Michael F. Good
author_sort Victoria Ozberk
collection DOAJ
description A successful vaccine needs to target multiple strains of an organism. Streptococcus pyogenes is an organism that utilizes antigenic strain variation as a successful defence mechanism to circumvent the host immune response. Despite numerous efforts, there is currently no vaccine available for this organism. Here we review and discuss the significant obstacles to vaccine development, with a focus on how cryptic epitopes may provide a strategy to circumvent the obstacles of antigenic variation.
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spelling doaj.art-2c1147e611a945a9900a9cd28da9a17b2023-09-22T08:38:21ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2018-08-011482034205210.1080/21645515.2018.14624271462427Contribution of cryptic epitopes in designing a group A streptococcal vaccineVictoria Ozberk0Manisha Pandey1Michael F. Good2Griffith University, Institute for GlycomicsGriffith University, Institute for GlycomicsGriffith University, Institute for GlycomicsA successful vaccine needs to target multiple strains of an organism. Streptococcus pyogenes is an organism that utilizes antigenic strain variation as a successful defence mechanism to circumvent the host immune response. Despite numerous efforts, there is currently no vaccine available for this organism. Here we review and discuss the significant obstacles to vaccine development, with a focus on how cryptic epitopes may provide a strategy to circumvent the obstacles of antigenic variation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2018.1462427streptococcus pyogenesgroup a streptococcus (gas)cryptic epitopesvaccinej8-dtj14spyceps2skin infectionbacteraemialiposomesurt (upper respiratory tract)intranasal
spellingShingle Victoria Ozberk
Manisha Pandey
Michael F. Good
Contribution of cryptic epitopes in designing a group A streptococcal vaccine
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
streptococcus pyogenes
group a streptococcus (gas)
cryptic epitopes
vaccine
j8-dt
j14
spycep
s2
skin infection
bacteraemia
liposomes
urt (upper respiratory tract)
intranasal
title Contribution of cryptic epitopes in designing a group A streptococcal vaccine
title_full Contribution of cryptic epitopes in designing a group A streptococcal vaccine
title_fullStr Contribution of cryptic epitopes in designing a group A streptococcal vaccine
title_full_unstemmed Contribution of cryptic epitopes in designing a group A streptococcal vaccine
title_short Contribution of cryptic epitopes in designing a group A streptococcal vaccine
title_sort contribution of cryptic epitopes in designing a group a streptococcal vaccine
topic streptococcus pyogenes
group a streptococcus (gas)
cryptic epitopes
vaccine
j8-dt
j14
spycep
s2
skin infection
bacteraemia
liposomes
urt (upper respiratory tract)
intranasal
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2018.1462427
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AT manishapandey contributionofcrypticepitopesindesigningagroupastreptococcalvaccine
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