Facilitating noncardiac surgery for the patient with left ventricular assist device: A guide for the anesthesiologist
The introduction of left ventricular assist device (LVAD) has improved survival rates for patients with end-stage heart failure. Two categories of VADs exist: one generates pulsatile flow and the other produces nonpulsatile continuous flow. Survival is better for patients with continuous-flow LVADs....
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2018-01-01
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Series: | Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia |
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Online Access: | http://www.annals.in/article.asp?issn=0971-9784;year=2018;volume=21;issue=4;spage=351;epage=362;aulast=Hwang |
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author | Kai-Yin Hwang Nian-Chih Hwang |
author_facet | Kai-Yin Hwang Nian-Chih Hwang |
author_sort | Kai-Yin Hwang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The introduction of left ventricular assist device (LVAD) has improved survival rates for patients with end-stage heart failure. Two categories of VADs exist: one generates pulsatile flow and the other produces nonpulsatile continuous flow. Survival is better for patients with continuous-flow LVADs. With improved survival, more of such patients now present for noncardiac surgery (NCS). This review, written for the general anesthesiologists, addresses the perioperative considerations when the patient undergoes NCS. For best outcomes, a multidisciplinary approach is essential in perioperative management of the patient. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T09:02:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2c1d1b049caf4882913ed0a4bfa9cf9d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0971-9784 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T09:02:49Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia |
spelling | doaj.art-2c1d1b049caf4882913ed0a4bfa9cf9d2022-12-22T01:55:14ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Cardiac Anaesthesia0971-97842018-01-0121435136210.4103/aca.ACA_239_17Facilitating noncardiac surgery for the patient with left ventricular assist device: A guide for the anesthesiologistKai-Yin HwangNian-Chih HwangThe introduction of left ventricular assist device (LVAD) has improved survival rates for patients with end-stage heart failure. Two categories of VADs exist: one generates pulsatile flow and the other produces nonpulsatile continuous flow. Survival is better for patients with continuous-flow LVADs. With improved survival, more of such patients now present for noncardiac surgery (NCS). This review, written for the general anesthesiologists, addresses the perioperative considerations when the patient undergoes NCS. For best outcomes, a multidisciplinary approach is essential in perioperative management of the patient.http://www.annals.in/article.asp?issn=0971-9784;year=2018;volume=21;issue=4;spage=351;epage=362;aulast=HwangAfterloadcontinuous-flownonpulsatilepower consumptionpreloadpulsatilepump speed |
spellingShingle | Kai-Yin Hwang Nian-Chih Hwang Facilitating noncardiac surgery for the patient with left ventricular assist device: A guide for the anesthesiologist Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia Afterload continuous-flow nonpulsatile power consumption preload pulsatile pump speed |
title | Facilitating noncardiac surgery for the patient with left ventricular assist device: A guide for the anesthesiologist |
title_full | Facilitating noncardiac surgery for the patient with left ventricular assist device: A guide for the anesthesiologist |
title_fullStr | Facilitating noncardiac surgery for the patient with left ventricular assist device: A guide for the anesthesiologist |
title_full_unstemmed | Facilitating noncardiac surgery for the patient with left ventricular assist device: A guide for the anesthesiologist |
title_short | Facilitating noncardiac surgery for the patient with left ventricular assist device: A guide for the anesthesiologist |
title_sort | facilitating noncardiac surgery for the patient with left ventricular assist device a guide for the anesthesiologist |
topic | Afterload continuous-flow nonpulsatile power consumption preload pulsatile pump speed |
url | http://www.annals.in/article.asp?issn=0971-9784;year=2018;volume=21;issue=4;spage=351;epage=362;aulast=Hwang |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kaiyinhwang facilitatingnoncardiacsurgeryforthepatientwithleftventricularassistdeviceaguidefortheanesthesiologist AT nianchihhwang facilitatingnoncardiacsurgeryforthepatientwithleftventricularassistdeviceaguidefortheanesthesiologist |