Significance of C-Reactive Protein in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Over Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Objective: To assess the use of C-reactive protein in patients with STEMI and NSTEMI to differentiate between the type of myocardial infarction at our hospital. Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Medicine, Pak Emirates Military Hospital...

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Main Authors: Shahzadi Anum, Javed Ahmad Khan, Fuad Ahmad Siddiqi, Faryal Asmat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2023-01-01
Series:Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/8873
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author Shahzadi Anum
Javed Ahmad Khan
Fuad Ahmad Siddiqi
Faryal Asmat
author_facet Shahzadi Anum
Javed Ahmad Khan
Fuad Ahmad Siddiqi
Faryal Asmat
author_sort Shahzadi Anum
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To assess the use of C-reactive protein in patients with STEMI and NSTEMI to differentiate between the type of myocardial infarction at our hospital. Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Medicine, Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi and Armed Force Institute of Cardiology & National Institute of Heart Disease, from Mar 2020 to Feb 2022. Methodology: Patients diagnosed with MI by a consultant cardiologist were included in the study. They underwent all baseline investigations, including C reactive protein, at the time of presentation to a cardiac emergency. The treating consultant diagnosed MI (ST elevation or non-ST elevation) based on electrocardiogram findings. Values of C reactive protein and other socio-demographic variables were compared in both groups (patients with and without ST elevation MI). Results: A total of 3500 patients with myocardial infarction were included in the final analysis. 2219(63.4%) had NSTEMI,while 1281(36.6%) had STEMI. Statistical analysis showed that C-reactive protein levels were not statistically different in both groups (p-value-0.375), but gender and Creatinine kinase myocardial bound levels were different in patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction and ST-elevation myocardial infarction (p-value<0.001). Conclusion: Raised levels of C reactive protein were not statistically significantly different in ST-elevation myocardial infarction and non-ST elevation myocardial infarction patients. CKMB may give a better clue for differentiation between these two types of myocardial infarctions. Keywords: Creactive protein, Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction, ST-elevation myocardial infarction.
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spelling doaj.art-2c1fd4b9500d4462a9f28e5c0bc445242023-01-31T08:19:33ZengArmy Medical College RawalpindiPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal0030-96482411-88422023-01-0172610.51253/pafmj.v72i6.8873Significance of C-Reactive Protein in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Over Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial InfarctionShahzadi Anum0Javed Ahmad Khan1Fuad Ahmad Siddiqi2Faryal Asmat3Combined Military Hospital/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanCombined Military Hospital/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanCombined Military Hospital/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanFauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi Pakistan Objective: To assess the use of C-reactive protein in patients with STEMI and NSTEMI to differentiate between the type of myocardial infarction at our hospital. Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Medicine, Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi and Armed Force Institute of Cardiology & National Institute of Heart Disease, from Mar 2020 to Feb 2022. Methodology: Patients diagnosed with MI by a consultant cardiologist were included in the study. They underwent all baseline investigations, including C reactive protein, at the time of presentation to a cardiac emergency. The treating consultant diagnosed MI (ST elevation or non-ST elevation) based on electrocardiogram findings. Values of C reactive protein and other socio-demographic variables were compared in both groups (patients with and without ST elevation MI). Results: A total of 3500 patients with myocardial infarction were included in the final analysis. 2219(63.4%) had NSTEMI,while 1281(36.6%) had STEMI. Statistical analysis showed that C-reactive protein levels were not statistically different in both groups (p-value-0.375), but gender and Creatinine kinase myocardial bound levels were different in patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction and ST-elevation myocardial infarction (p-value<0.001). Conclusion: Raised levels of C reactive protein were not statistically significantly different in ST-elevation myocardial infarction and non-ST elevation myocardial infarction patients. CKMB may give a better clue for differentiation between these two types of myocardial infarctions. Keywords: Creactive protein, Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction, ST-elevation myocardial infarction. https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/8873Creactive proteinNon-ST-elevation myocardial infarctionST-elevation myocardial infarction
spellingShingle Shahzadi Anum
Javed Ahmad Khan
Fuad Ahmad Siddiqi
Faryal Asmat
Significance of C-Reactive Protein in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Over Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
Creactive protein
Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction
ST-elevation myocardial infarction
title Significance of C-Reactive Protein in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Over Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
title_full Significance of C-Reactive Protein in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Over Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
title_fullStr Significance of C-Reactive Protein in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Over Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
title_full_unstemmed Significance of C-Reactive Protein in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Over Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
title_short Significance of C-Reactive Protein in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Over Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
title_sort significance of c reactive protein in patients with st elevation myocardial infarction over non st elevation myocardial infarction
topic Creactive protein
Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction
ST-elevation myocardial infarction
url https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/8873
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AT fuadahmadsiddiqi significanceofcreactiveproteininpatientswithstelevationmyocardialinfarctionovernonstelevationmyocardialinfarction
AT faryalasmat significanceofcreactiveproteininpatientswithstelevationmyocardialinfarctionovernonstelevationmyocardialinfarction