Accelerometer-Based Assessment of Intestinal Peristalsis: Toward Miniaturized Low-Power Solutions for Intestinal Implants

Intestinal electrical stimulation via implants is already used to treat several disorders like constipation or incontinence. Stimulation parameters are most often empiric and not based on systematic studies. One prerequisite to evaluate effects of intestinal electrical stimulation is a direct assess...

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Main Authors: Nora Vanessa de Camp, Axel Heimann, Oliver Kempski, Jurgen Bergeler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Translational Engineering in Health and Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8458164/
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author Nora Vanessa de Camp
Axel Heimann
Oliver Kempski
Jurgen Bergeler
author_facet Nora Vanessa de Camp
Axel Heimann
Oliver Kempski
Jurgen Bergeler
author_sort Nora Vanessa de Camp
collection DOAJ
description Intestinal electrical stimulation via implants is already used to treat several disorders like constipation or incontinence. Stimulation parameters are most often empiric and not based on systematic studies. One prerequisite to evaluate effects of intestinal electrical stimulation is a direct assessment of intestinal motility. Some common methods are strain gauge transducers or manometry. With both the methods, it is not possible to record the exact 3-D movement. Therefore, we established a new method to record gastrointestinal motility with ultraminiaturized accelerometers, directly glued to the outer surface of the stomach, small intestine, and colon. With this technique, we were able to record precise local motility changes after electrical stimulation. Due to the low energy demand and the small size of the system, it is potentially useful for chronic measurements at multiple sites of the intestinal tract. We will present our first results regarding stimulation-dependent motility changes using up to eight implanted accelerometers in an acute pig model.
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spelling doaj.art-2c288354b4ba493a9ace95f593cf13df2022-12-21T23:01:58ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Translational Engineering in Health and Medicine2168-23722018-01-0161710.1109/JTEHM.2018.28649758458164Accelerometer-Based Assessment of Intestinal Peristalsis: Toward Miniaturized Low-Power Solutions for Intestinal ImplantsNora Vanessa de Camp0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9123-0797Axel Heimann1Oliver Kempski2Jurgen Bergeler3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-6939Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, GermanyMedical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, GermanyMedical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, GermanyMedical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, GermanyIntestinal electrical stimulation via implants is already used to treat several disorders like constipation or incontinence. Stimulation parameters are most often empiric and not based on systematic studies. One prerequisite to evaluate effects of intestinal electrical stimulation is a direct assessment of intestinal motility. Some common methods are strain gauge transducers or manometry. With both the methods, it is not possible to record the exact 3-D movement. Therefore, we established a new method to record gastrointestinal motility with ultraminiaturized accelerometers, directly glued to the outer surface of the stomach, small intestine, and colon. With this technique, we were able to record precise local motility changes after electrical stimulation. Due to the low energy demand and the small size of the system, it is potentially useful for chronic measurements at multiple sites of the intestinal tract. We will present our first results regarding stimulation-dependent motility changes using up to eight implanted accelerometers in an acute pig model.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8458164/Accelerometerintestinal electrical stimulationintestinal implantsmotilityperistalsis
spellingShingle Nora Vanessa de Camp
Axel Heimann
Oliver Kempski
Jurgen Bergeler
Accelerometer-Based Assessment of Intestinal Peristalsis: Toward Miniaturized Low-Power Solutions for Intestinal Implants
IEEE Journal of Translational Engineering in Health and Medicine
Accelerometer
intestinal electrical stimulation
intestinal implants
motility
peristalsis
title Accelerometer-Based Assessment of Intestinal Peristalsis: Toward Miniaturized Low-Power Solutions for Intestinal Implants
title_full Accelerometer-Based Assessment of Intestinal Peristalsis: Toward Miniaturized Low-Power Solutions for Intestinal Implants
title_fullStr Accelerometer-Based Assessment of Intestinal Peristalsis: Toward Miniaturized Low-Power Solutions for Intestinal Implants
title_full_unstemmed Accelerometer-Based Assessment of Intestinal Peristalsis: Toward Miniaturized Low-Power Solutions for Intestinal Implants
title_short Accelerometer-Based Assessment of Intestinal Peristalsis: Toward Miniaturized Low-Power Solutions for Intestinal Implants
title_sort accelerometer based assessment of intestinal peristalsis toward miniaturized low power solutions for intestinal implants
topic Accelerometer
intestinal electrical stimulation
intestinal implants
motility
peristalsis
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8458164/
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AT axelheimann accelerometerbasedassessmentofintestinalperistalsistowardminiaturizedlowpowersolutionsforintestinalimplants
AT oliverkempski accelerometerbasedassessmentofintestinalperistalsistowardminiaturizedlowpowersolutionsforintestinalimplants
AT jurgenbergeler accelerometerbasedassessmentofintestinalperistalsistowardminiaturizedlowpowersolutionsforintestinalimplants