Composition and Diversity of Tree Species with DBH of 5 cm and above at Pulau Banding, Gerik, Perak, Malaysia

A total of 92 individual trees with DBH of 5 cm and above comprising 21 families, 28 genera and 35 species were measured, identified and recorded. This study aimed to enumerate the tree species composition and estimate the diversity index of trees with DBH of 5 cm and above at Pulau Banding, Perak....

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Main Authors: Awang Afrina, Zulkeflee Nur Hafizah, Nek Adek Nik Badrul, Hamzah Zulhazman, Eh Rak Aweng, Abdul Karim Muhammad Firdaus, Amaludin Nazahatul Anis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/18/bioconf_ctress2023_01001.pdf
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author Awang Afrina
Zulkeflee Nur Hafizah
Nek Adek Nik Badrul
Hamzah Zulhazman
Eh Rak Aweng
Abdul Karim Muhammad Firdaus
Amaludin Nazahatul Anis
author_facet Awang Afrina
Zulkeflee Nur Hafizah
Nek Adek Nik Badrul
Hamzah Zulhazman
Eh Rak Aweng
Abdul Karim Muhammad Firdaus
Amaludin Nazahatul Anis
author_sort Awang Afrina
collection DOAJ
description A total of 92 individual trees with DBH of 5 cm and above comprising 21 families, 28 genera and 35 species were measured, identified and recorded. This study aimed to enumerate the tree species composition and estimate the diversity index of trees with DBH of 5 cm and above at Pulau Banding, Perak. An ecological plot size of 70 m x 70 m or 0.49 ha was established and divided into three subplots. The data collection was collected to determine the number of species, number of individuals and DBH within the plots. The Shannon Diversity Index was estimated at H’ = 2.98 (H’max = 3.53) while the Simpson’s Index (D) was 0.10 and Species Evenness (E) was 0.85. Murraya paniculata (Rutaceae) was the most important species with an IV i (Important Value Index) of 24.7%, while Dipterocarpaceae was the dominant family for the study area with an IV i of 45.36%. The total aboveground biomass of all trees with a DBH of 5 cm and above in a 0.49 ha plot in Pulau Banding was estimated at 66.2 t/ha. Hence this study is providing preliminary data on tree species composition at Pulau Banding, Perak for conserving the remaining valued timber trees that are still in the regeneration phase.
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spelling doaj.art-2c28a21d288c490f81632f9889f2ddb52024-01-17T14:53:37ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582023-01-01730100110.1051/bioconf/20237301001bioconf_ctress2023_01001Composition and Diversity of Tree Species with DBH of 5 cm and above at Pulau Banding, Gerik, Perak, MalaysiaAwang Afrina0Zulkeflee Nur Hafizah1Nek Adek Nik Badrul2Hamzah Zulhazman3Eh Rak Aweng4Abdul Karim Muhammad Firdaus5Amaludin Nazahatul Anis6Faculty of Earth Science, Universiti Malaysia KelantanFaculty of Earth Science, Universiti Malaysia KelantanFaculty of Earth Science, Universiti Malaysia KelantanFaculty of Earth Science, Universiti Malaysia KelantanFaculty of Earth Science, Universiti Malaysia KelantanFaculty of Earth Science, Universiti Malaysia KelantanFaculty of Earth Science, Universiti Malaysia KelantanA total of 92 individual trees with DBH of 5 cm and above comprising 21 families, 28 genera and 35 species were measured, identified and recorded. This study aimed to enumerate the tree species composition and estimate the diversity index of trees with DBH of 5 cm and above at Pulau Banding, Perak. An ecological plot size of 70 m x 70 m or 0.49 ha was established and divided into three subplots. The data collection was collected to determine the number of species, number of individuals and DBH within the plots. The Shannon Diversity Index was estimated at H’ = 2.98 (H’max = 3.53) while the Simpson’s Index (D) was 0.10 and Species Evenness (E) was 0.85. Murraya paniculata (Rutaceae) was the most important species with an IV i (Important Value Index) of 24.7%, while Dipterocarpaceae was the dominant family for the study area with an IV i of 45.36%. The total aboveground biomass of all trees with a DBH of 5 cm and above in a 0.49 ha plot in Pulau Banding was estimated at 66.2 t/ha. Hence this study is providing preliminary data on tree species composition at Pulau Banding, Perak for conserving the remaining valued timber trees that are still in the regeneration phase.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/18/bioconf_ctress2023_01001.pdf
spellingShingle Awang Afrina
Zulkeflee Nur Hafizah
Nek Adek Nik Badrul
Hamzah Zulhazman
Eh Rak Aweng
Abdul Karim Muhammad Firdaus
Amaludin Nazahatul Anis
Composition and Diversity of Tree Species with DBH of 5 cm and above at Pulau Banding, Gerik, Perak, Malaysia
BIO Web of Conferences
title Composition and Diversity of Tree Species with DBH of 5 cm and above at Pulau Banding, Gerik, Perak, Malaysia
title_full Composition and Diversity of Tree Species with DBH of 5 cm and above at Pulau Banding, Gerik, Perak, Malaysia
title_fullStr Composition and Diversity of Tree Species with DBH of 5 cm and above at Pulau Banding, Gerik, Perak, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Composition and Diversity of Tree Species with DBH of 5 cm and above at Pulau Banding, Gerik, Perak, Malaysia
title_short Composition and Diversity of Tree Species with DBH of 5 cm and above at Pulau Banding, Gerik, Perak, Malaysia
title_sort composition and diversity of tree species with dbh of 5 cm and above at pulau banding gerik perak malaysia
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/18/bioconf_ctress2023_01001.pdf
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