A Quantitative Live-Cell Superresolution Imaging Framework for Measuring the Mobility of Single Molecules at Sites of Virus Assembly
The insurgence of superresolution microscopy into the fields of virology and microbiology has begun to enable the mapping of molecular assemblies critical for host–pathogen interfaces that organize on a scale below the resolution limit of the light microscope. It is, however, challenging to complete...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2020-11-01
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Series: | Pathogens |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/9/11/972 |
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author | Nicholas S. Groves Merissa M. Bruns Schuyler B. van Engelenburg |
author_facet | Nicholas S. Groves Merissa M. Bruns Schuyler B. van Engelenburg |
author_sort | Nicholas S. Groves |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The insurgence of superresolution microscopy into the fields of virology and microbiology has begun to enable the mapping of molecular assemblies critical for host–pathogen interfaces that organize on a scale below the resolution limit of the light microscope. It is, however, challenging to completely understand the molecular interactions between host and pathogen from strictly time-invariant observations. Herein, we describe a method using simultaneous dual-color superresolution microscopy to gain both structural and dynamic information about HIV-1 assembly. Specifically, we demonstrate the reconstruction of single virus assembly sites using live-cell photo-activated localization microscopy (PALM) while concurrently assessing the sub-viral mobility of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein during interaction with the viral lattice. We propose that our method is broadly applicable to elucidating pathogen and host protein–protein interactions through quantification of the dynamics of these proteins at the nanoscale. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T14:39:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2c2d288cdd3046319ebacc41b14963eb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-0817 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T14:39:42Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Pathogens |
spelling | doaj.art-2c2d288cdd3046319ebacc41b14963eb2023-11-20T21:51:28ZengMDPI AGPathogens2076-08172020-11-0191197210.3390/pathogens9110972A Quantitative Live-Cell Superresolution Imaging Framework for Measuring the Mobility of Single Molecules at Sites of Virus AssemblyNicholas S. Groves0Merissa M. Bruns1Schuyler B. van Engelenburg2Molecular and Cellular Biophysics Program, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80210, USAMolecular and Cellular Biophysics Program, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80210, USAMolecular and Cellular Biophysics Program, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80210, USAThe insurgence of superresolution microscopy into the fields of virology and microbiology has begun to enable the mapping of molecular assemblies critical for host–pathogen interfaces that organize on a scale below the resolution limit of the light microscope. It is, however, challenging to completely understand the molecular interactions between host and pathogen from strictly time-invariant observations. Herein, we describe a method using simultaneous dual-color superresolution microscopy to gain both structural and dynamic information about HIV-1 assembly. Specifically, we demonstrate the reconstruction of single virus assembly sites using live-cell photo-activated localization microscopy (PALM) while concurrently assessing the sub-viral mobility of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein during interaction with the viral lattice. We propose that our method is broadly applicable to elucidating pathogen and host protein–protein interactions through quantification of the dynamics of these proteins at the nanoscale.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/9/11/972HIV-1virus assemblyEnvGagsingle particle trackingsuperresolution |
spellingShingle | Nicholas S. Groves Merissa M. Bruns Schuyler B. van Engelenburg A Quantitative Live-Cell Superresolution Imaging Framework for Measuring the Mobility of Single Molecules at Sites of Virus Assembly Pathogens HIV-1 virus assembly Env Gag single particle tracking superresolution |
title | A Quantitative Live-Cell Superresolution Imaging Framework for Measuring the Mobility of Single Molecules at Sites of Virus Assembly |
title_full | A Quantitative Live-Cell Superresolution Imaging Framework for Measuring the Mobility of Single Molecules at Sites of Virus Assembly |
title_fullStr | A Quantitative Live-Cell Superresolution Imaging Framework for Measuring the Mobility of Single Molecules at Sites of Virus Assembly |
title_full_unstemmed | A Quantitative Live-Cell Superresolution Imaging Framework for Measuring the Mobility of Single Molecules at Sites of Virus Assembly |
title_short | A Quantitative Live-Cell Superresolution Imaging Framework for Measuring the Mobility of Single Molecules at Sites of Virus Assembly |
title_sort | quantitative live cell superresolution imaging framework for measuring the mobility of single molecules at sites of virus assembly |
topic | HIV-1 virus assembly Env Gag single particle tracking superresolution |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/9/11/972 |
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