IDH1 K224 acetylation promotes colorectal cancer via miR-9-5p/NHE1 axis-mediated regulation of acidic microenvironment

Summary: The acidic microenvironment is considered an important factor in colorectal cancer (CRC) that contributes to malignant transformation. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. In a previous study, we confirmed that IDH1 K224 deacetylation promotes enzymatic activity and the produc...

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Main Authors: Bo Wang, Long Zhao, Changjiang Yang, Yilin Lin, Shan Wang, Yingjiang Ye, Jianyuan Luo, Zhanlong Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258900422301283X
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author Bo Wang
Long Zhao
Changjiang Yang
Yilin Lin
Shan Wang
Yingjiang Ye
Jianyuan Luo
Zhanlong Shen
author_facet Bo Wang
Long Zhao
Changjiang Yang
Yilin Lin
Shan Wang
Yingjiang Ye
Jianyuan Luo
Zhanlong Shen
author_sort Bo Wang
collection DOAJ
description Summary: The acidic microenvironment is considered an important factor in colorectal cancer (CRC) that contributes to malignant transformation. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. In a previous study, we confirmed that IDH1 K224 deacetylation promotes enzymatic activity and the production of α-KG. Here, we further investigate the effect of IDH1 hyperacetylation on the CRC acidic microenvironment. We demonstrate that increased α-KG affects hydroxylation of Ago2 and mediates miR-9-5p targeting NHE1 protein. Knockdown of NHE1 dramatically attenuates CRC cell proliferation and migration by restricting transport of intracellular H+ out of cells. Furthermore, we show that miR-9-5p is the microRNA with the most significant difference in the alteration of IDH1 K224 acetylation and can downregulate NHE1 mRNA. Our data also indicate that hydroxylation stabilizes Ago2, which in turn promotes miR-9-5p activity. Taken together, our results reveal a novel mechanism through which IDH1 deacetylation regulates the cellular acidic microenvironment and inhibits CRC metastasis.
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spelling doaj.art-2c3439274a31401fab738650e68d70952023-07-23T04:55:56ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422023-07-01267107206IDH1 K224 acetylation promotes colorectal cancer via miR-9-5p/NHE1 axis-mediated regulation of acidic microenvironmentBo Wang0Long Zhao1Changjiang Yang2Yilin Lin3Shan Wang4Yingjiang Ye5Jianyuan Luo6Zhanlong Shen7Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Laboratory of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Research, Peking University People’s Hospital, No.11 Xizhimen South Street, Beijing 100044, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Laboratory of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Research, Peking University People’s Hospital, No.11 Xizhimen South Street, Beijing 100044, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Laboratory of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Research, Peking University People’s Hospital, No.11 Xizhimen South Street, Beijing 100044, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Laboratory of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Research, Peking University People’s Hospital, No.11 Xizhimen South Street, Beijing 100044, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Laboratory of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Research, Peking University People’s Hospital, No.11 Xizhimen South Street, Beijing 100044, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Laboratory of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Research, Peking University People’s Hospital, No.11 Xizhimen South Street, Beijing 100044, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Medical Genetics, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Laboratory of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Research, Peking University People’s Hospital, No.11 Xizhimen South Street, Beijing 100044, P.R. China; Corresponding authorSummary: The acidic microenvironment is considered an important factor in colorectal cancer (CRC) that contributes to malignant transformation. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. In a previous study, we confirmed that IDH1 K224 deacetylation promotes enzymatic activity and the production of α-KG. Here, we further investigate the effect of IDH1 hyperacetylation on the CRC acidic microenvironment. We demonstrate that increased α-KG affects hydroxylation of Ago2 and mediates miR-9-5p targeting NHE1 protein. Knockdown of NHE1 dramatically attenuates CRC cell proliferation and migration by restricting transport of intracellular H+ out of cells. Furthermore, we show that miR-9-5p is the microRNA with the most significant difference in the alteration of IDH1 K224 acetylation and can downregulate NHE1 mRNA. Our data also indicate that hydroxylation stabilizes Ago2, which in turn promotes miR-9-5p activity. Taken together, our results reveal a novel mechanism through which IDH1 deacetylation regulates the cellular acidic microenvironment and inhibits CRC metastasis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258900422301283XCell biologyCancer
spellingShingle Bo Wang
Long Zhao
Changjiang Yang
Yilin Lin
Shan Wang
Yingjiang Ye
Jianyuan Luo
Zhanlong Shen
IDH1 K224 acetylation promotes colorectal cancer via miR-9-5p/NHE1 axis-mediated regulation of acidic microenvironment
iScience
Cell biology
Cancer
title IDH1 K224 acetylation promotes colorectal cancer via miR-9-5p/NHE1 axis-mediated regulation of acidic microenvironment
title_full IDH1 K224 acetylation promotes colorectal cancer via miR-9-5p/NHE1 axis-mediated regulation of acidic microenvironment
title_fullStr IDH1 K224 acetylation promotes colorectal cancer via miR-9-5p/NHE1 axis-mediated regulation of acidic microenvironment
title_full_unstemmed IDH1 K224 acetylation promotes colorectal cancer via miR-9-5p/NHE1 axis-mediated regulation of acidic microenvironment
title_short IDH1 K224 acetylation promotes colorectal cancer via miR-9-5p/NHE1 axis-mediated regulation of acidic microenvironment
title_sort idh1 k224 acetylation promotes colorectal cancer via mir 9 5p nhe1 axis mediated regulation of acidic microenvironment
topic Cell biology
Cancer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258900422301283X
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