Repeatability of the Vibroarthrogram in the Temporomandibular Joints

Current research concerning the repeatability of the joint’s sounds examination in the temporomandibular joints (TMJ) is inconclusive; thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the repeatability of the specific features of the vibroarthrogram (VAG) in the TMJ using accelerometers. The joint sou...

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Main Authors: Adam Łysiak, Tomasz Marciniak, Dawid Bączkowicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/23/9542
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author Adam Łysiak
Tomasz Marciniak
Dawid Bączkowicz
author_facet Adam Łysiak
Tomasz Marciniak
Dawid Bączkowicz
author_sort Adam Łysiak
collection DOAJ
description Current research concerning the repeatability of the joint’s sounds examination in the temporomandibular joints (TMJ) is inconclusive; thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the repeatability of the specific features of the vibroarthrogram (VAG) in the TMJ using accelerometers. The joint sounds of both TMJs were measured with VAG accelerometers in two groups, study and control, each consisting of 47 participants (<i>n</i> = 94). Two VAG recording sessions consisted of 10 jaw open/close cycles guided by a metronome. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was calculated for seven VAG signal features. Additionally, a k-nearest-neighbors (KNN) classifier was defined and compared with a state-of-the-art method (joint vibration analysis (JVA) decision tree). ICC indicated excellent (for the integral below 300 Hz feature), good (total integral, integral above 300 Hz, and median frequency features), moderate (integral below to integral above 300 Hz ratio feature) and poor (peak amplitude feature) reliability. The accuracy scores for the KNN classifier (up to 0.81) were higher than those for the JVA decision tree (up to 0.60). The results of this study could open up a new field of research focused on the features of the vibroarthrogram in the context of the TMJ, further improving the diagnosing process.
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spelling doaj.art-2c34f8c517fe42ceaf48d5fd6006fb7d2023-11-24T12:16:08ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-12-012223954210.3390/s22239542Repeatability of the Vibroarthrogram in the Temporomandibular JointsAdam Łysiak0Tomasz Marciniak1Dawid Bączkowicz2Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatic Control and Computer Science, Opole University of Technology, 45-758 Opole, PolandDepartment of Rehabilitation, Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, 00-809 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Opole University of Technology, 45-758 Opole, PolandCurrent research concerning the repeatability of the joint’s sounds examination in the temporomandibular joints (TMJ) is inconclusive; thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the repeatability of the specific features of the vibroarthrogram (VAG) in the TMJ using accelerometers. The joint sounds of both TMJs were measured with VAG accelerometers in two groups, study and control, each consisting of 47 participants (<i>n</i> = 94). Two VAG recording sessions consisted of 10 jaw open/close cycles guided by a metronome. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was calculated for seven VAG signal features. Additionally, a k-nearest-neighbors (KNN) classifier was defined and compared with a state-of-the-art method (joint vibration analysis (JVA) decision tree). ICC indicated excellent (for the integral below 300 Hz feature), good (total integral, integral above 300 Hz, and median frequency features), moderate (integral below to integral above 300 Hz ratio feature) and poor (peak amplitude feature) reliability. The accuracy scores for the KNN classifier (up to 0.81) were higher than those for the JVA decision tree (up to 0.60). The results of this study could open up a new field of research focused on the features of the vibroarthrogram in the context of the TMJ, further improving the diagnosing process.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/23/9542vibroarthrographyVAGjoint vibration analysisJVAtemporomandibular disordersTMD
spellingShingle Adam Łysiak
Tomasz Marciniak
Dawid Bączkowicz
Repeatability of the Vibroarthrogram in the Temporomandibular Joints
Sensors
vibroarthrography
VAG
joint vibration analysis
JVA
temporomandibular disorders
TMD
title Repeatability of the Vibroarthrogram in the Temporomandibular Joints
title_full Repeatability of the Vibroarthrogram in the Temporomandibular Joints
title_fullStr Repeatability of the Vibroarthrogram in the Temporomandibular Joints
title_full_unstemmed Repeatability of the Vibroarthrogram in the Temporomandibular Joints
title_short Repeatability of the Vibroarthrogram in the Temporomandibular Joints
title_sort repeatability of the vibroarthrogram in the temporomandibular joints
topic vibroarthrography
VAG
joint vibration analysis
JVA
temporomandibular disorders
TMD
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/23/9542
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AT tomaszmarciniak repeatabilityofthevibroarthrograminthetemporomandibularjoints
AT dawidbaczkowicz repeatabilityofthevibroarthrograminthetemporomandibularjoints