Joint Resource Optimization for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Based Cognitive Amplify and Forward Relaying Networks

This paper investigates two resource allocation problems in cognitive relaying networks where both secondary network and primary network coexist in the same frequency band and adopt orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technology. The first one is the sum rate maximization problem of a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dong Qin, Tianqing Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/2074
_version_ 1797571242543284224
author Dong Qin
Tianqing Zhou
author_facet Dong Qin
Tianqing Zhou
author_sort Dong Qin
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates two resource allocation problems in cognitive relaying networks where both secondary network and primary network coexist in the same frequency band and adopt orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technology. The first one is the sum rate maximization problem of a secondary network under total power budget of a secondary network and tolerable interference constraint of a primary network. The second one is the sum rate maximization problem of a secondary network under separate power budgets of a secondary network and tolerable interference constraint of a primary network. These two optimization problems are completely different from those in traditional cooperative communication due to interference management constraint condition. A joint optimization algorithm is proposed, where power allocation and subcarrier pairing are decomposed into two subproblems with reasonable cost. The first one is a closed form solution of power allocation of the secondary network while managing the interference to a primary network under a constraint condition. The other is optimal subcarrier pairing at given power allocation. Simulation results reveal aspects of average signal to noise ratio (SNR), interference level, relay position, and power ratio on the sum rate of a secondary network.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T20:37:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2c3e85e221d94c9792fa0fa26bd991d6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T20:37:33Z
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-2c3e85e221d94c9792fa0fa26bd991d62023-11-19T20:55:17ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-04-01207207410.3390/s20072074Joint Resource Optimization for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Based Cognitive Amplify and Forward Relaying NetworksDong Qin0Tianqing Zhou1School of Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaThis paper investigates two resource allocation problems in cognitive relaying networks where both secondary network and primary network coexist in the same frequency band and adopt orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technology. The first one is the sum rate maximization problem of a secondary network under total power budget of a secondary network and tolerable interference constraint of a primary network. The second one is the sum rate maximization problem of a secondary network under separate power budgets of a secondary network and tolerable interference constraint of a primary network. These two optimization problems are completely different from those in traditional cooperative communication due to interference management constraint condition. A joint optimization algorithm is proposed, where power allocation and subcarrier pairing are decomposed into two subproblems with reasonable cost. The first one is a closed form solution of power allocation of the secondary network while managing the interference to a primary network under a constraint condition. The other is optimal subcarrier pairing at given power allocation. Simulation results reveal aspects of average signal to noise ratio (SNR), interference level, relay position, and power ratio on the sum rate of a secondary network.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/2074cognitive radioamplify and forwardOFDM
spellingShingle Dong Qin
Tianqing Zhou
Joint Resource Optimization for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Based Cognitive Amplify and Forward Relaying Networks
Sensors
cognitive radio
amplify and forward
OFDM
title Joint Resource Optimization for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Based Cognitive Amplify and Forward Relaying Networks
title_full Joint Resource Optimization for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Based Cognitive Amplify and Forward Relaying Networks
title_fullStr Joint Resource Optimization for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Based Cognitive Amplify and Forward Relaying Networks
title_full_unstemmed Joint Resource Optimization for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Based Cognitive Amplify and Forward Relaying Networks
title_short Joint Resource Optimization for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Based Cognitive Amplify and Forward Relaying Networks
title_sort joint resource optimization for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing based cognitive amplify and forward relaying networks
topic cognitive radio
amplify and forward
OFDM
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/2074
work_keys_str_mv AT dongqin jointresourceoptimizationfororthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexingbasedcognitiveamplifyandforwardrelayingnetworks
AT tianqingzhou jointresourceoptimizationfororthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexingbasedcognitiveamplifyandforwardrelayingnetworks