(Central) Auditory Processing: the impact of otitis media

OBJECTIVE: To analyze auditory processing test results in children suffering from otitis media in their first five years of age, considering their age. Furthermore, to classify central auditory processing test findings regarding the hearing skills evaluated. METHODS: A total of 109 students between...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Leticia Reis Borges, Jorge Rizzato Paschoal, Maria Francisca Colella-Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier España 2013-07-01
Series:Clinics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322013000700954&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1828473050223345664
author Leticia Reis Borges
Jorge Rizzato Paschoal
Maria Francisca Colella-Santos
author_facet Leticia Reis Borges
Jorge Rizzato Paschoal
Maria Francisca Colella-Santos
author_sort Leticia Reis Borges
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: To analyze auditory processing test results in children suffering from otitis media in their first five years of age, considering their age. Furthermore, to classify central auditory processing test findings regarding the hearing skills evaluated. METHODS: A total of 109 students between 8 and 12 years old were divided into three groups. The control group consisted of 40 students from public school without a history of otitis media. Experimental group I consisted of 39 students from public schools and experimental group II consisted of 30 students from private schools; students in both groups suffered from secretory otitis media in their first five years of age and underwent surgery for placement of bilateral ventilation tubes. The individuals underwent complete audiological evaluation and assessment by Auditory Processing tests. RESULTS: The left ear showed significantly worse performance when compared to the right ear in the dichotic digits test and pitch pattern sequence test. The students from the experimental groups showed worse performance when compared to the control group in the dichotic digits test and gaps-in-noise. Children from experimental group I had significantly lower results on the dichotic digits and gaps-in-noise tests compared with experimental group II. The hearing skills that were altered were temporal resolution and figure-ground perception. CONCLUSION: Children who suffered from secretory otitis media in their first five years and who underwent surgery for placement of bilateral ventilation tubes showed worse performance in auditory abilities, and children from public schools had worse results on auditory processing tests compared with students from private schools.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T05:38:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2c413975bcfd462299c729d1933d793b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1980-5322
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T05:38:48Z
publishDate 2013-07-01
publisher Elsevier España
record_format Article
series Clinics
spelling doaj.art-2c413975bcfd462299c729d1933d793b2022-12-22T01:19:11ZengElsevier EspañaClinics1980-53222013-07-0168795495910.6061/clinics/2013(07)11S1807-59322013000700954(Central) Auditory Processing: the impact of otitis mediaLeticia Reis BorgesJorge Rizzato PaschoalMaria Francisca Colella-SantosOBJECTIVE: To analyze auditory processing test results in children suffering from otitis media in their first five years of age, considering their age. Furthermore, to classify central auditory processing test findings regarding the hearing skills evaluated. METHODS: A total of 109 students between 8 and 12 years old were divided into three groups. The control group consisted of 40 students from public school without a history of otitis media. Experimental group I consisted of 39 students from public schools and experimental group II consisted of 30 students from private schools; students in both groups suffered from secretory otitis media in their first five years of age and underwent surgery for placement of bilateral ventilation tubes. The individuals underwent complete audiological evaluation and assessment by Auditory Processing tests. RESULTS: The left ear showed significantly worse performance when compared to the right ear in the dichotic digits test and pitch pattern sequence test. The students from the experimental groups showed worse performance when compared to the control group in the dichotic digits test and gaps-in-noise. Children from experimental group I had significantly lower results on the dichotic digits and gaps-in-noise tests compared with experimental group II. The hearing skills that were altered were temporal resolution and figure-ground perception. CONCLUSION: Children who suffered from secretory otitis media in their first five years and who underwent surgery for placement of bilateral ventilation tubes showed worse performance in auditory abilities, and children from public schools had worse results on auditory processing tests compared with students from private schools.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322013000700954&lng=en&tlng=enEar DiseasesOtitis MediaOtitis Media With Effusion
spellingShingle Leticia Reis Borges
Jorge Rizzato Paschoal
Maria Francisca Colella-Santos
(Central) Auditory Processing: the impact of otitis media
Clinics
Ear Diseases
Otitis Media
Otitis Media With Effusion
title (Central) Auditory Processing: the impact of otitis media
title_full (Central) Auditory Processing: the impact of otitis media
title_fullStr (Central) Auditory Processing: the impact of otitis media
title_full_unstemmed (Central) Auditory Processing: the impact of otitis media
title_short (Central) Auditory Processing: the impact of otitis media
title_sort central auditory processing the impact of otitis media
topic Ear Diseases
Otitis Media
Otitis Media With Effusion
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322013000700954&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT leticiareisborges centralauditoryprocessingtheimpactofotitismedia
AT jorgerizzatopaschoal centralauditoryprocessingtheimpactofotitismedia
AT mariafranciscacolellasantos centralauditoryprocessingtheimpactofotitismedia