Isolation and Phylogenetic Analysis of Thermophile Community Within Tanjung Sakti Hot Spring, South Sumatera, Indonesia

A community of thermophiles within Tanjung Sakti Hot Spring (South Sumatera) have been cultivated and identified based on 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequence. The hot spring has temperature 80 °C–91 °C and pH 7–8. We used a simple method for culturing the microbes, by enriching the spring water with nut...

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Main Authors: Heni Yohandini, Julinar, Muharni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2015-07-01
Series:Hayati Journal of Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S197830191500008X
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author Heni Yohandini
Julinar
Muharni
author_facet Heni Yohandini
Julinar
Muharni
author_sort Heni Yohandini
collection DOAJ
description A community of thermophiles within Tanjung Sakti Hot Spring (South Sumatera) have been cultivated and identified based on 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequence. The hot spring has temperature 80 °C–91 °C and pH 7–8. We used a simple method for culturing the microbes, by enriching the spring water with nutrient broth media. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the method could recover microbes, which clustered within four distinct taxonomic groups: Anoxybacillus, Geobacillus, Brevibacillus, and Bacillus. These microbes closely related to Anoxybacillus rupiensis, Anoxybacillus flavithermus, Geobacillus pallidus, Brevibacillus thermoruber, Bacillus licheniformis, and Bacillus thermoamylovorans. The 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequence of one isolate only had 96% similarity with Brevibacillus sequence in GenBank.
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spelling doaj.art-2c448faf0121431a92fcb99f8a483ca02022-12-22T02:17:37ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityHayati Journal of Biosciences1978-30192015-07-0122314314810.1016/j.hjb.2015.10.006Isolation and Phylogenetic Analysis of Thermophile Community Within Tanjung Sakti Hot Spring, South Sumatera, IndonesiaHeni Yohandini0Julinar1Muharni2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sriwijaya, Ogan Ilir 30662, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sriwijaya, Ogan Ilir 30662, IndonesiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sriwijaya, Ogan Ilir 30662, IndonesiaA community of thermophiles within Tanjung Sakti Hot Spring (South Sumatera) have been cultivated and identified based on 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequence. The hot spring has temperature 80 °C–91 °C and pH 7–8. We used a simple method for culturing the microbes, by enriching the spring water with nutrient broth media. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the method could recover microbes, which clustered within four distinct taxonomic groups: Anoxybacillus, Geobacillus, Brevibacillus, and Bacillus. These microbes closely related to Anoxybacillus rupiensis, Anoxybacillus flavithermus, Geobacillus pallidus, Brevibacillus thermoruber, Bacillus licheniformis, and Bacillus thermoamylovorans. The 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequence of one isolate only had 96% similarity with Brevibacillus sequence in GenBank.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S197830191500008X16S rRNAphylogenetic analysisTanjung Sakti Hot Springthermophile
spellingShingle Heni Yohandini
Julinar
Muharni
Isolation and Phylogenetic Analysis of Thermophile Community Within Tanjung Sakti Hot Spring, South Sumatera, Indonesia
Hayati Journal of Biosciences
16S rRNA
phylogenetic analysis
Tanjung Sakti Hot Spring
thermophile
title Isolation and Phylogenetic Analysis of Thermophile Community Within Tanjung Sakti Hot Spring, South Sumatera, Indonesia
title_full Isolation and Phylogenetic Analysis of Thermophile Community Within Tanjung Sakti Hot Spring, South Sumatera, Indonesia
title_fullStr Isolation and Phylogenetic Analysis of Thermophile Community Within Tanjung Sakti Hot Spring, South Sumatera, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and Phylogenetic Analysis of Thermophile Community Within Tanjung Sakti Hot Spring, South Sumatera, Indonesia
title_short Isolation and Phylogenetic Analysis of Thermophile Community Within Tanjung Sakti Hot Spring, South Sumatera, Indonesia
title_sort isolation and phylogenetic analysis of thermophile community within tanjung sakti hot spring south sumatera indonesia
topic 16S rRNA
phylogenetic analysis
Tanjung Sakti Hot Spring
thermophile
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S197830191500008X
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AT muharni isolationandphylogeneticanalysisofthermophilecommunitywithintanjungsaktihotspringsouthsumateraindonesia