Effect of Carboxyl Group Position on Assembly Behavior and Structure of Hydrocarbon Oil–Carboxylic Acid Compound Collector on Low-Rank Coal Surface: Sum-Frequency Vibration Spectroscopy and Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study

In this work, the assembly behavior and structure of a compound collector with different carboxyl group positions at the low-rank coal (LRC)–water interface were investigated through coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation (CGMD) combined with sum-frequency vibration spectroscopy (SFG). The cho...

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Main Authors: Zechen Liu, Xianshu Dong, Yinfei Liao, Yuping Fan, Yijun Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/5/1034
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author Zechen Liu
Xianshu Dong
Yinfei Liao
Yuping Fan
Yijun Cao
author_facet Zechen Liu
Xianshu Dong
Yinfei Liao
Yuping Fan
Yijun Cao
author_sort Zechen Liu
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the assembly behavior and structure of a compound collector with different carboxyl group positions at the low-rank coal (LRC)–water interface were investigated through coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation (CGMD) combined with sum-frequency vibration spectroscopy (SFG). The choice of compound collector was dodecane +decanoic acid (D-DA) and dodecane +2-butyl octanoic acid (D-BA). CGMD results showed that the carboxyl group at the carbon chain’s middle can better control the assembly process between carboxylic acid and D molecules. SFG research found that the carboxyl group at the carbon chain’s termination had a greater impact on the displacement of the methyl/methylene symmetric stretching vibration peak, while the carboxyl group at the carbon chain’s middle had a greater impact on the displacement of the methyl/methylene asymmetric stretching vibration peak. The spatial angle calculation results revealed that the methyl group’s orientation angle in the D-BA molecule was smaller and the carboxyl group’s orientation angle in the BA molecule was bigger, indicating that D-BA spread more flatly on the LRC surface than D-DA. This meant that the assembled structure had a larger effective adsorption area on the LRC surface. The flotation studies also verified that the assembly behavior and structure of D-BA with the carboxyl group at the carbon chain’s middle at the LRC–water interface were more conducive to the improvement of flotation efficiency. The study of interface assembly behavior and structure by CGMD combined with SFG is crucial for the creation of effective compound collectors.
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spelling doaj.art-2c45f2a4c3184090b089fa5b4539f1472024-03-12T16:50:50ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492024-02-01295103410.3390/molecules29051034Effect of Carboxyl Group Position on Assembly Behavior and Structure of Hydrocarbon Oil–Carboxylic Acid Compound Collector on Low-Rank Coal Surface: Sum-Frequency Vibration Spectroscopy and Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics Simulation StudyZechen Liu0Xianshu Dong1Yinfei Liao2Yuping Fan3Yijun Cao4School of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaChinese National Engineering Research Center of Coal Preparation and Purification, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaChinese National Engineering Research Center of Coal Preparation and Purification, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaIn this work, the assembly behavior and structure of a compound collector with different carboxyl group positions at the low-rank coal (LRC)–water interface were investigated through coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation (CGMD) combined with sum-frequency vibration spectroscopy (SFG). The choice of compound collector was dodecane +decanoic acid (D-DA) and dodecane +2-butyl octanoic acid (D-BA). CGMD results showed that the carboxyl group at the carbon chain’s middle can better control the assembly process between carboxylic acid and D molecules. SFG research found that the carboxyl group at the carbon chain’s termination had a greater impact on the displacement of the methyl/methylene symmetric stretching vibration peak, while the carboxyl group at the carbon chain’s middle had a greater impact on the displacement of the methyl/methylene asymmetric stretching vibration peak. The spatial angle calculation results revealed that the methyl group’s orientation angle in the D-BA molecule was smaller and the carboxyl group’s orientation angle in the BA molecule was bigger, indicating that D-BA spread more flatly on the LRC surface than D-DA. This meant that the assembled structure had a larger effective adsorption area on the LRC surface. The flotation studies also verified that the assembly behavior and structure of D-BA with the carboxyl group at the carbon chain’s middle at the LRC–water interface were more conducive to the improvement of flotation efficiency. The study of interface assembly behavior and structure by CGMD combined with SFG is crucial for the creation of effective compound collectors.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/5/1034compound collectorsum-frequency vibration spectroscopycoarse-grained molecular dynamics simulationinterface assemblycarboxyl group position
spellingShingle Zechen Liu
Xianshu Dong
Yinfei Liao
Yuping Fan
Yijun Cao
Effect of Carboxyl Group Position on Assembly Behavior and Structure of Hydrocarbon Oil–Carboxylic Acid Compound Collector on Low-Rank Coal Surface: Sum-Frequency Vibration Spectroscopy and Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study
Molecules
compound collector
sum-frequency vibration spectroscopy
coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation
interface assembly
carboxyl group position
title Effect of Carboxyl Group Position on Assembly Behavior and Structure of Hydrocarbon Oil–Carboxylic Acid Compound Collector on Low-Rank Coal Surface: Sum-Frequency Vibration Spectroscopy and Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study
title_full Effect of Carboxyl Group Position on Assembly Behavior and Structure of Hydrocarbon Oil–Carboxylic Acid Compound Collector on Low-Rank Coal Surface: Sum-Frequency Vibration Spectroscopy and Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study
title_fullStr Effect of Carboxyl Group Position on Assembly Behavior and Structure of Hydrocarbon Oil–Carboxylic Acid Compound Collector on Low-Rank Coal Surface: Sum-Frequency Vibration Spectroscopy and Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Carboxyl Group Position on Assembly Behavior and Structure of Hydrocarbon Oil–Carboxylic Acid Compound Collector on Low-Rank Coal Surface: Sum-Frequency Vibration Spectroscopy and Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study
title_short Effect of Carboxyl Group Position on Assembly Behavior and Structure of Hydrocarbon Oil–Carboxylic Acid Compound Collector on Low-Rank Coal Surface: Sum-Frequency Vibration Spectroscopy and Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study
title_sort effect of carboxyl group position on assembly behavior and structure of hydrocarbon oil carboxylic acid compound collector on low rank coal surface sum frequency vibration spectroscopy and coarse grained molecular dynamics simulation study
topic compound collector
sum-frequency vibration spectroscopy
coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation
interface assembly
carboxyl group position
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/5/1034
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