The Influence of Chemi-Ionization and Recombination Processes on Spectral Line Shapes in Stellar Atmospheres

The chemi-ionization processes in atom - Rydberg atom collisions, as well as the corresponding chemi-recombination processes, are considered as factors of influence on the atom exited-state populations in weakly ionized layers of stellar atmospheres. The presented results are related to the photosph...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mihajlov Anatolij A., Ignjatović Ljubinko M., Srécković Vladimir A., Dimitrijević Milan S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2011-12-01
Series:Open Astronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/astro-2017-0337
_version_ 1818366440359591936
author Mihajlov Anatolij A.
Ignjatović Ljubinko M.
Srécković Vladimir A.
Dimitrijević Milan S.
author_facet Mihajlov Anatolij A.
Ignjatović Ljubinko M.
Srécković Vladimir A.
Dimitrijević Milan S.
author_sort Mihajlov Anatolij A.
collection DOAJ
description The chemi-ionization processes in atom - Rydberg atom collisions, as well as the corresponding chemi-recombination processes, are considered as factors of influence on the atom exited-state populations in weakly ionized layers of stellar atmospheres. The presented results are related to the photospheres of the Sun and some M red dwarfs, as well as weakly ionized layers of DB white dwarf atmospheres. It has been found that the mentioned chemi-ionization and recombination processes dominate over the concurrent electron-atom and electron-ion ionization and recombination processes in all parts of the considered stellar atmospheres. The obtained results demonstrate the fact that the considered processes must have significant influence on the optical properties of stellar atmospheres. It is shown that these processes and their importance for non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (non-LTE) modeling of the solar atmospheres should be investigated further.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T22:36:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2c479d36603c41f5b20020d90f052366
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2543-6376
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T22:36:11Z
publishDate 2011-12-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Open Astronomy
spelling doaj.art-2c479d36603c41f5b20020d90f0523662022-12-21T23:28:57ZengDe GruyterOpen Astronomy2543-63762011-12-0120456657110.1515/astro-2017-0337astro-2017-0337The Influence of Chemi-Ionization and Recombination Processes on Spectral Line Shapes in Stellar AtmospheresMihajlov Anatolij A.0Ignjatović Ljubinko M.1Srécković Vladimir A.2Dimitrijević Milan S.3Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 57, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia SerbiaInstitute of Physics, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 57, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia SerbiaInstitute of Physics, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 57, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia SerbiaIsaac Newton Institute of Chile, Yugoslavia Branch, Volgina 7, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia FranceThe chemi-ionization processes in atom - Rydberg atom collisions, as well as the corresponding chemi-recombination processes, are considered as factors of influence on the atom exited-state populations in weakly ionized layers of stellar atmospheres. The presented results are related to the photospheres of the Sun and some M red dwarfs, as well as weakly ionized layers of DB white dwarf atmospheres. It has been found that the mentioned chemi-ionization and recombination processes dominate over the concurrent electron-atom and electron-ion ionization and recombination processes in all parts of the considered stellar atmospheres. The obtained results demonstrate the fact that the considered processes must have significant influence on the optical properties of stellar atmospheres. It is shown that these processes and their importance for non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (non-LTE) modeling of the solar atmospheres should be investigated further.https://doi.org/10.1515/astro-2017-0337starsatomic processes
spellingShingle Mihajlov Anatolij A.
Ignjatović Ljubinko M.
Srécković Vladimir A.
Dimitrijević Milan S.
The Influence of Chemi-Ionization and Recombination Processes on Spectral Line Shapes in Stellar Atmospheres
Open Astronomy
stars
atomic processes
title The Influence of Chemi-Ionization and Recombination Processes on Spectral Line Shapes in Stellar Atmospheres
title_full The Influence of Chemi-Ionization and Recombination Processes on Spectral Line Shapes in Stellar Atmospheres
title_fullStr The Influence of Chemi-Ionization and Recombination Processes on Spectral Line Shapes in Stellar Atmospheres
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Chemi-Ionization and Recombination Processes on Spectral Line Shapes in Stellar Atmospheres
title_short The Influence of Chemi-Ionization and Recombination Processes on Spectral Line Shapes in Stellar Atmospheres
title_sort influence of chemi ionization and recombination processes on spectral line shapes in stellar atmospheres
topic stars
atomic processes
url https://doi.org/10.1515/astro-2017-0337
work_keys_str_mv AT mihajlovanatolija theinfluenceofchemiionizationandrecombinationprocessesonspectrallineshapesinstellaratmospheres
AT ignjatovicljubinkom theinfluenceofchemiionizationandrecombinationprocessesonspectrallineshapesinstellaratmospheres
AT sreckovicvladimira theinfluenceofchemiionizationandrecombinationprocessesonspectrallineshapesinstellaratmospheres
AT dimitrijevicmilans theinfluenceofchemiionizationandrecombinationprocessesonspectrallineshapesinstellaratmospheres
AT mihajlovanatolija influenceofchemiionizationandrecombinationprocessesonspectrallineshapesinstellaratmospheres
AT ignjatovicljubinkom influenceofchemiionizationandrecombinationprocessesonspectrallineshapesinstellaratmospheres
AT sreckovicvladimira influenceofchemiionizationandrecombinationprocessesonspectrallineshapesinstellaratmospheres
AT dimitrijevicmilans influenceofchemiionizationandrecombinationprocessesonspectrallineshapesinstellaratmospheres