Potential impacts of the invasive Agrilus planipennis on various demographics in Winnipeg, Canada

The hardiness of Fraxinus spp. (ash) makes them a common municipal tree in adverse growing conditions. In Winnipeg, Manitoba, the impacts of Dutch elm disease resulted in increased reliance on Fraxinus, resulting in a monoculture of Fraxinus across the city. Emerald ash borer (EAB) (Agrilus planipen...

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Main Author: Alexander J.F. Martin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Trees, Forests and People
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666719322001145
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author Alexander J.F. Martin
author_facet Alexander J.F. Martin
author_sort Alexander J.F. Martin
collection DOAJ
description The hardiness of Fraxinus spp. (ash) makes them a common municipal tree in adverse growing conditions. In Winnipeg, Manitoba, the impacts of Dutch elm disease resulted in increased reliance on Fraxinus, resulting in a monoculture of Fraxinus across the city. Emerald ash borer (EAB) (Agrilus planipennis) poses substantial risk to Winnipeg's urban forest, forecasted to result in the total loss of Fraxinus in Winnipeg. With a lens of distributional equity, this study examines associations between Fraxinus abundance and distribution and human population demographics at the Dissemination Area and Census Tract levels. There are positive correlations with Fraxinus abundance and distribution and median household income and proportion of the population that self-identifies as a visible minority. Population density was positively associated with Fraxinus abundance and distribution at the Census Tract level. These results underscore the importance of assessing the distribution of vulnerable trees as a component of green equity. Using information on urban forest management in response to EAB, potential issues and possible opportunities are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-2c4803e1585044109609443dae8a6bde2022-12-22T02:08:44ZengElsevierTrees, Forests and People2666-71932022-09-019100307Potential impacts of the invasive Agrilus planipennis on various demographics in Winnipeg, CanadaAlexander J.F. Martin0Ironwood Urban Forestry Consulting Inc., 570 Wardlaw Ave., Winnipeg, MB, R3L 0M2, Canada; Department of Forest Resources Management, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, 2424 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, CanadaThe hardiness of Fraxinus spp. (ash) makes them a common municipal tree in adverse growing conditions. In Winnipeg, Manitoba, the impacts of Dutch elm disease resulted in increased reliance on Fraxinus, resulting in a monoculture of Fraxinus across the city. Emerald ash borer (EAB) (Agrilus planipennis) poses substantial risk to Winnipeg's urban forest, forecasted to result in the total loss of Fraxinus in Winnipeg. With a lens of distributional equity, this study examines associations between Fraxinus abundance and distribution and human population demographics at the Dissemination Area and Census Tract levels. There are positive correlations with Fraxinus abundance and distribution and median household income and proportion of the population that self-identifies as a visible minority. Population density was positively associated with Fraxinus abundance and distribution at the Census Tract level. These results underscore the importance of assessing the distribution of vulnerable trees as a component of green equity. Using information on urban forest management in response to EAB, potential issues and possible opportunities are discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666719322001145Human dimensions of forest disturbanceBoulevard treesStreet treesAsh treeImpact of forest pestUrban forest disturbance
spellingShingle Alexander J.F. Martin
Potential impacts of the invasive Agrilus planipennis on various demographics in Winnipeg, Canada
Trees, Forests and People
Human dimensions of forest disturbance
Boulevard trees
Street trees
Ash tree
Impact of forest pest
Urban forest disturbance
title Potential impacts of the invasive Agrilus planipennis on various demographics in Winnipeg, Canada
title_full Potential impacts of the invasive Agrilus planipennis on various demographics in Winnipeg, Canada
title_fullStr Potential impacts of the invasive Agrilus planipennis on various demographics in Winnipeg, Canada
title_full_unstemmed Potential impacts of the invasive Agrilus planipennis on various demographics in Winnipeg, Canada
title_short Potential impacts of the invasive Agrilus planipennis on various demographics in Winnipeg, Canada
title_sort potential impacts of the invasive agrilus planipennis on various demographics in winnipeg canada
topic Human dimensions of forest disturbance
Boulevard trees
Street trees
Ash tree
Impact of forest pest
Urban forest disturbance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666719322001145
work_keys_str_mv AT alexanderjfmartin potentialimpactsoftheinvasiveagrilusplanipennisonvariousdemographicsinwinnipegcanada