Infection of AIDS ， syphilis and hepatitis B in 24 546 pregnant women in Yueyang City， Hunan Province
ObjectiveTo investigate the infection situation of AIDS， syphilis and hepatitis B among pregnant women in Yueyang City， to provide formulated treatment and intervention measures to reduce mother-to-child transmission， and to improve the quality of birth population.MethodsA total of 24 546 pregnant w...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | zho |
| Published: |
Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association
2023-03-01
|
| Series: | Shanghai yufang yixue |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22442 |
| _version_ | 1797793921751842816 |
|---|---|
| author | LIU Changxiu LI Tong YAO Biwu LI Mingxuan |
| author_facet | LIU Changxiu LI Tong YAO Biwu LI Mingxuan |
| author_sort | LIU Changxiu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectiveTo investigate the infection situation of AIDS， syphilis and hepatitis B among pregnant women in Yueyang City， to provide formulated treatment and intervention measures to reduce mother-to-child transmission， and to improve the quality of birth population.MethodsA total of 24 546 pregnant women who agreed to take the tests of AIDS， syphilis and hepatitis B from January 2018 to December 2021 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed.ResultsThe positive rate of human immunodeficiency virus antibody （anti-HIV） was 0.045%； positive rates of syphilis antibody （anti-TP） and HBsAg were 4.64% and 0.64%， respectively. The positive rates of anti-HIV， anti-TP and HBsAg varied from 2018 to 2021， but the differences were not statistically significant （P>0.05）. The positive rate of HBsAg increased gradually with the increase of maternal age， and the difference was statistically significant （P<0.01）. There were 16 mixed infections among 1 309 positive cases， 15 of which were hepatitis B and syphilis mixed infections.ConclusionThe infection of AIDS， syphilis and hepatitis B in pregnant women in Yueyang City is relatively high. The screening of AIDS， syphilis and hepatitis B before pregnancy is helpful to prevent and reduce the risk of mother-to-child transmission of infectious diseases in time， which is of great significance to eugenic and eugenic education. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:55:18Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2c4b59e55a66443eb9a780e057628ee8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1004-9231 |
| language | zho |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:55:18Z |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Shanghai yufang yixue |
| spelling | doaj.art-2c4b59e55a66443eb9a780e057628ee82023-06-28T05:41:59ZzhoShanghai Preventive Medicine AssociationShanghai yufang yixue1004-92312023-03-0135324424710.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.224421004-9231（2023）03-0244-04Infection of AIDS ， syphilis and hepatitis B in 24 546 pregnant women in Yueyang City， Hunan ProvinceLIU ChangxiuLI TongYAO BiwuLI MingxuanObjectiveTo investigate the infection situation of AIDS， syphilis and hepatitis B among pregnant women in Yueyang City， to provide formulated treatment and intervention measures to reduce mother-to-child transmission， and to improve the quality of birth population.MethodsA total of 24 546 pregnant women who agreed to take the tests of AIDS， syphilis and hepatitis B from January 2018 to December 2021 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed.ResultsThe positive rate of human immunodeficiency virus antibody （anti-HIV） was 0.045%； positive rates of syphilis antibody （anti-TP） and HBsAg were 4.64% and 0.64%， respectively. The positive rates of anti-HIV， anti-TP and HBsAg varied from 2018 to 2021， but the differences were not statistically significant （P>0.05）. The positive rate of HBsAg increased gradually with the increase of maternal age， and the difference was statistically significant （P<0.01）. There were 16 mixed infections among 1 309 positive cases， 15 of which were hepatitis B and syphilis mixed infections.ConclusionThe infection of AIDS， syphilis and hepatitis B in pregnant women in Yueyang City is relatively high. The screening of AIDS， syphilis and hepatitis B before pregnancy is helpful to prevent and reduce the risk of mother-to-child transmission of infectious diseases in time， which is of great significance to eugenic and eugenic education.http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22442aidssyphilishepatitis bpregnant womanprenatal and postnatal care |
| spellingShingle | LIU Changxiu LI Tong YAO Biwu LI Mingxuan Infection of AIDS ， syphilis and hepatitis B in 24 546 pregnant women in Yueyang City， Hunan Province Shanghai yufang yixue aids syphilis hepatitis b pregnant woman prenatal and postnatal care |
| title | Infection of AIDS ， syphilis and hepatitis B in 24 546 pregnant women in Yueyang City， Hunan Province |
| title_full | Infection of AIDS ， syphilis and hepatitis B in 24 546 pregnant women in Yueyang City， Hunan Province |
| title_fullStr | Infection of AIDS ， syphilis and hepatitis B in 24 546 pregnant women in Yueyang City， Hunan Province |
| title_full_unstemmed | Infection of AIDS ， syphilis and hepatitis B in 24 546 pregnant women in Yueyang City， Hunan Province |
| title_short | Infection of AIDS ， syphilis and hepatitis B in 24 546 pregnant women in Yueyang City， Hunan Province |
| title_sort | infection of aids syphilis and hepatitis b in 24 546 pregnant women in yueyang city hunan province |
| topic | aids syphilis hepatitis b pregnant woman prenatal and postnatal care |
| url | http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22442 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT liuchangxiu infectionofaidssyphilisandhepatitisbin24546pregnantwomeninyueyangcityhunanprovince AT litong infectionofaidssyphilisandhepatitisbin24546pregnantwomeninyueyangcityhunanprovince AT yaobiwu infectionofaidssyphilisandhepatitisbin24546pregnantwomeninyueyangcityhunanprovince AT limingxuan infectionofaidssyphilisandhepatitisbin24546pregnantwomeninyueyangcityhunanprovince |